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[主观题]

Anti-anxiety drugs are used to______.

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发布时间：2019-09-11

更多“Anti-anxiety drugs are used to______.”相关的问题

第1题

Anti-anxiety and hypnotic drugs were formerly refered to______.

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第2题

Systematic desensitization and exposure therapy are similar ways of treating pho-

bias, because

A．both involve gradual exposure of phobics to fear stimuli

B．both are behavioral methods

C．both use anti-anxiety drugs

D．both use antidepressant drugs

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第3题

Tranquilizers calm a person by acting on the nervous system. They belong to a group of

drugs called anti-anxiety and hypnotic drugs. Such drugs formerly were referred to as depressants.

2. There are two types of tranquilizers-anti-psychotic drugs and anti-anxiety drugs. Anti-psychotic drugs are used to treat patients with severe mental illness psychose. Antianxiety drugs are used to treat various emotional problems, particularly anxiety.

3. Physicians prescribe anti-psychotic drugs to treat a mental illness that is characterized by illogical, unpredictable thinking. The drugs reduce the confusion and excitement experienced by the patient. Anti-anxiety drugs relax the muscles and reduce tension. They are prescribed mainly for the treatment of anxiety. Physicians also use anti-anxiety drugs to calm children who must undergo surgery.

4 .Tranquilizers calm a person without causing much drowsiness if taken in a small enough dose. Larger doses may make the user sleepy as well as calmer. However, even the use of mild tranquilizers over a long period of time may make the user dependent on these drugs. Besides, some tranquilizers have undesirable side effects. They may cause muscle weakness and general fatigue. In addition, tranquilizers may cause drowsiness, especially if a person drinks alcoholic beverages before or after taking the drugs. A per- son should not drive a motor vehicle for several hours after taking a tranquilizer.

5. Therefore, physicians usually prescribe a small doze of tranquilizers at a time. Patients who suffer from insomnia have to visit physicians from time to time for the medicine. Drugstores do not sell tranquilizers to people without the physician's prescription. You must have heard of stories about individuals taking an excessive dose of tranquilizers to commit suicide. Tranquilizers must be taken in accordance with the physician' s instructions.

A. The physician's instructions must be followed when tranquilizers are administered

B. Physicians prescribe anti-psychotic drugs to treat patients who suffer illness of the mind

C. Taking excessive tranquilizers is a sure way of commit- ting suicide

D. Anti-psychotic drugs are sued to treat severe mental illnesses, antianxiety drugs various emotional problems.

E. The various effects of tranquilizers

F. Patients who suffer from insomnia must not take tranquilizers

Paragraph 2______.

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第4题

听力原文：Many people suffer from some form. of extreme anxiety. Some experience occasional

听力原文： Many people suffer from some form. of extreme anxiety. Some experience occasional attacks of panic for no apparent reason. Others go around in state of continual uneasiness. The usual way of controlling anxiety is with drugs, which cure none of the conditions described but do help patients manage their anxiety. Patients who take these drugs say that they are able to work, to sleep, and to go places they had feared to visit. But the effects of the drugs on the human body, especially on the nerve system, have been unknown.

We have started a series of studies to identify the effects of the drugs on the brain and have gained some insight into the cost and benefits of the anti-anxiety drugs. They are valuable because they can reduce the effects of anticipated failure, frustration and disappointment. But their value demands a price. Two effects of the drugs are obviously harmful. They reduce a person's ability to react to changes in the environment; and more important, they keep a person from developing persistence in the face of unexpected troubles. Since it is fairly sure that people will meet problems they have not expected, this effect may make the price of anti-anxiety drugs too high.

(30)

A．They help to cure anxiety.

B．They help gain insight into the cause of anxiety.

C．They help to control anxiety.

D．They help patients to work efficiently.

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第5题

Moods, say the experts, are emotions that tend to become fixed, influencing one's outlook

for hours, days or even weeks. That's great if your mood is a pleasant one, but a problem if you are sad, anxious, angry or simply lonely.

Perhaps the best way to deal with such moods is to talk them out; sometimes, though, there is no one to listen. Modern pharmacology(药理学)offers an abundance of tranquilizers(安眠药), anti-depressants and anti-anxiety drugs. What many people don't realize, however, is that scientists have discovered the effectiveness of several non-drug approaches to make you loose from an unwanted mood. These can be just as useful as drugs, and have the added benefit of being non-poisonous. So next time you feel out of sorts, don't head for the drug-store, try the following approach.

Of all the mood-altering self-help techniques, aerobic(增氧健身的)exercise seems to be the most efficient cure for a had mood. "If you could keep the exercise, you'd be in high spirits," says Kathryn Lance, author of Running for Health and Beauty.

Researchers have explained biochemical and various other changes that make exercise compare favorably to drugs as a mood-raiser. Physical exertion such as housework, however, does little. The key is aerobic exercise--running, cycling, walking, swimming or other repetitive and sustained activities that boost the heart rate, increase circulation and improve the body's utilization of oxygen. Do them for at least 20 minutes a session, three to five times a week.

What is the main subject of the passage？

A．How to beat a bad mood.

B．How to do physical exercises.

C．How to talk bad moods out.

D．How to be involved in aerobic exercise.

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第6题

Moods, say the experts, are emotions that tend to become fixed, influencing one&39;s outlo

ok for hours, days or even weeks. That&39;s great if your mood is a pleasant one, but a problem if you are sad, anxious, angry or simply lonely.

2. Perhaps the best way to deal with such moods is to talk them out; sometimes, though, there is no one to listen. Modern pharmacology(药物学)offers n abundance of tranquilizers(镇静剂), antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs. What many people don&39;t realize, however, is that scientists have discovered the effectiveness of several non-drug approaches to make you loose from an unwanted mood. These can be just as useful as drugs, and have the added benefit of being nonpoisonous. So next time you feel out of sorts, don&39;t head for the drug-store--try the following approach.

3. Of all the mood-altering self-help techniques, aerobic(增氧健身的)exercise seems to be the most efficient cure fox a bad mood. "If you could keep the exercise, you&39;d be in high spirits," says Kathryn Lance, author of Running for Health and Beauty.

4. Researchers have explained biochemical and various other changes that make exercise compare favorably to drugs as a mood-raiser. Physical exertion such as housework, however, does little. The key is aerobic exercise——running, cycling, walking, swimming or other repetitive and sustained activities that boost the heart rate, increase circulation and improve the body&39;s utilization of oxygen. Do them for at least 20 minutes a session three to five times a week.

Para 1 ______.

A. The cause of a bad mood B. Ways to raise moodC. Aerobic exercise can raise mood D. To fix one&39;s moodE. The reason why aerobic exercise can raise mood F. Drugs for bad mood

Para 2 ______.

A. The cause of a bad mood B. Ways to raise moodC. Aerobic exercise can raise mood D. To fix one&39;s moodE. The reason why aerobic exercise can raise mood F. Drugs for bad mood

Para 3 ______.

A. The cause of a bad mood B. Ways to raise moodC. Aerobic exercise can raise mood D. To fix one&39;s moodE. The reason why aerobic exercise can raise mood F. Drugs for bad mood

Para 4 ______.

A. The cause of a bad mood B. Ways to raise moodC. Aerobic exercise can raise mood D. To fix one&39;s moodE. The reason why aerobic exercise can raise mood F. Drugs for bad mood

Modern pharmacology offers a lot of ______.

？？？？？？？？？？？？A. swimming

B. reading

C. aerobic exercise

D. tranquilizer

E. drug-store

F. supermarket？？？？？？？？？？？？

The most efficient cure for a bad mood is

A. swimmingB. readingC. aerobic exerciseD. tranquilizerE. drug-storeF. supermarket

If you feel depressed, don&39;t go to ______.

A. swimmingB. readingC. aerobic exerciseD. tranquilizerE. drug-storeF. supermarket

The key is aerobic exercise, for example ______.