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Since Word War Ⅱ, there has been a clearly noticeable trend, especially among the growing

group of college students, toward early marriage. Many youths begin dating in the first stages of adolescence, "go steady" through high school, and map before their formal education has been completed. In some quarters, there is much clucking (咯咯叫) of middle-aged tongues over the ways of "wayward youth". However, emotional maturity is no respecter of birthdays; it does not arrive automatically at twenty-one or twenty-five. Some achieve it surprisingly early, while others never do even in three-score years and ten.

Many students are marrying as an escape, not only from an unsatisfying home life, but also from their own personal problems of isolation and loneliness. And it can almost be put down as a dictum (格言) that any marriage entered into as an escape cannot prove entirely successful. The sad fact is that marriage seldom solves one's problems; more often, it merely accentuates them. Furthermore, it is doubtful whether the home as an institution is capable of carrying all that the young are seeking to put into it; one might say in theological terms, that they are forsaking one idol only to worship another. Young people correctly understand that their parents are wrong in believing that "success" is the ultimate good, but they wrongly believe that they themselves have found the true centre of life's meaning. Their expectations of marriage are essentially utopian (乌托邦的) and therefore incapable of fulfillment. They want too much, and tragic disillusionment is often bound to follow.

Shall we, then, join the chorus of "Miseries" over early marriage? One cannot generalize: All early marriages are not bad any more than all the later ones are good. Satisfactory marriages are determined not by age but by the emotional maturity of the partners. Therefore, each case must be judged on its own merits (优点). If the early marriage is not an escape, if it is entered into with relatively few illusions or false expectations, and if it is economically feasible, why not? Good marriages can be made from sixteen to sixty, and so can bad ones.

Middle-aged people seem to view the trend toward early marriage as ______.

A.a healthy sign

B.an indication of growing responsibility on the part of youth

C.perfectly natural by today's standards

D.an indication of immaturity of today's youth

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更多“Since Word War Ⅱ, there has been a clearly noticeable trend, especially among the growing”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文:The Civil War came about as a result of many differences between the North and th

听力原文: The Civil War came about as a result of many differences between the North and the South. The differences had their beginnings in the early 1800s. Tensions continued to grow for several decades. When the war began in 1861, most American believed the conflict would not last long. Instead, it stretched into four years of bloody fight. In the end, more Americans died in the Civil War than in any war the nation had fought.

The disagreements between the North and the South centered on the following five issues: slavery, tariffs, taxes, political power in the House of Representative, and political power in the Senate. People in the North had strong feelings about each of these issues. So did the people in the South. Each side had reasons for the way it felt.

Many people in the North did not believe in slavery. They thought the people of the South should not own slaves. Although some southerners opposed slavery, most felt they needed slaves to raise cotton and tobacco, which were the pillar economy. On the other hand, the North' s economy was based on manufacturing industry not plantation agriculture. The northern ers opposed slavery in the South since they had not enough people to work in their factories and wanted to get human resources. In the end the North won the war and the Union was saved.

(30)

A.In the early 1800s.

B.Several decades after its break.

C.In 1861.

D.In 1865.

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第2题

听力原文:The media is a general word for radio, television, film, newspapers, magazines an

听力原文: The media is a general word for radio, television, film, newspapers, magazines and books. These are all ways to communicate with a large number of people in a very short time. Since the arrival of radio, and television in particular, the world has been getting smaller.

Today by using satellites which go round the Earth, television can reach about 2.5 billion people. An international sports event like the Olympic Games is sent live into the homes of half the people in the world. News pictures of wars and disasters such as earthquakes are seen immediately by people in safe, comfortable homes on the other side of the world. This can change the way people act and think—it can even change the way governments act. For example, in the sixties the terrible news pictures from Vietnam turned the American people against the war there, and in the end the U.S. government had to bring home the troops.

(33)

A.Radio.

B.Television.

C.Newspapers.

D.Books and magazines.

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第3题

The war broke out ()1914.

A.in

B.at

C.on

D.since

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第4题

___ World War Ⅱ, DDT has been used in large quantities.

A.because

B.although

C.for example

D.since

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第5题

The leaders of France and the United States ______.A.differed over the Iraq warB.hailed th

The leaders of France and the United States ______.

A.differed over the Iraq war

B.hailed the importance of their ties

C.promised not to abandon the Atlantic alliance

D.all of the above

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第6题

听力原文: The word "salon" first appeared in an English text in 1699. A salon was describe
d as the great hall or reception room in a castle or palace.

English writers continued to use the French spelling of the word until in 1728 the English spelling "saloon" was used in describing the reception hall of great country houses.

"Salon" continued to be used in more sophisticated literary works in English (since French was considered a more cultured language by the English upper classes) until in the 19th century it came to signify the reception rooms and galleries in a rich person's home, the same as the 18th and 19th century French usage of the word. In literature, the word salon developed a more specific meaning as the room in a great house over which the "lady of the house" presided at gatherings of friends. From about 1815 (after the Napoleonic Wars) the "salon" became a literary cultural institution in which its main significance was "a room in a wealthy lady's home where discussions of art, music, literature and other cultural affairs were held."

The word "saloon" first appeared in American usage in 1841 as a "place where intoxicating liquor is sold and consumed." In the 1880's, the "saloon" was a rather disreputable meeting place where rough and definitely uncultured men met and talked about politics, war, sports and women. Mark Twain, Jack London and other realist writers popularized the "saloon".

Thus, in English, "salon" is usually associated with very high cultural connotations and "saloon" is definitely a low-culture establishment.

Questions:

9.What did the word "salon" originally refer to?

10.When did the English spelling "salon" come into existence?

11.What did the word "salon" develop as after the Napoleonic Wars?

12.Which of the following is true according to the talk?

(29)

A.The reception hall of great country house.

B.A rich person's home.

C.The great hall or reception room in a caste or palace.

D.A disreputable meeting place.

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第7题

In the United States, Veterans Day is a holiday established to honor Americans who had ser
ved in World War I. It falls on______.

A.September 9th

B.September 11th

C.November 9 th

D.November 11th

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第8题

The Channel Islands have been continuously under British role since ______.A.earliest know

The Channel Islands have been continuously under British role since ______.

A.earliest known history

B.1066

C.1930s

D.the end of World War Ⅱ

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第9题

The War of Resistance Against Japan ended the divided situation in which China found itsel
f since ______.

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第10题

The war broke out () 1914.

A.in

B.at

C.on

D.since

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第11题

Americans have been ______ (大量向南部和西部地区移居) since World WarⅡ, and the pattern st

Americans have been ______ (大量向南部和西部地区移居) since World WarⅡ, and the pattern still prevails.

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