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[主观题]

New measurements taken from sleeping people explain,at least in part,why dreams tend

to have such bizarre but vivid storylines.The findings deal a blow to the Freudian interpretation of dreams but leave open the possibility that some useful personal meaning can be extracted from them.The main purpose of dreams,however,the authors of the new study believe,is to test whether the brain has had enough sleep and,if so,to wake it up.The new results show that in sleep,the frontal lobes of the brain are shut down.In the absence of activity in these lobes,which integrate other information and make sense of the outside world,the sleeping brain's images are driven by its emotional centers.The content of these dreams may be vivid and gripping but lacks coherence.The new results are consistent with the theory that memories are consolidated during sleep.From the pattern of activity that was recorded,"it seems that memories already in the system are being read out and filed in terms of their emotional salience,with is an extremely interesting idea,"said Dr.J.Allan Hobson of Harvard Medical School.The new measurements were made by applying the technique known as PET scanning to sleeping subjects.The biologists focused on the two forms of sleep,known as slow-wave sleep and REM sleep.REM sleep,so named because of the rapid eyeball movements that occur then,takes palce about four times during the night and is the phase from which the most vivid dreams are recalled.

问题:Accoding to this study,the purpose of the dreams is to ()

A、test if the brain has had enough sleep

B、show the dreams bizarre but vivid storylines

C、prove the correctness of the Freudian interpretation of dreams

D、extract some useful personal meanings from the dreams

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更多“New measurements taken from sleeping people explain,at least in part,why dreams tend ”相关的问题

第1题

A.The populations of small towns increased rapidly.B.Art critics in cites began to tak

A.The populations of small towns increased rapidly.

B.Art critics in cites began to take notice of regionalism.

C.Some regionalist painters began a new art movement.

D.Society became more internationally focused.

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第2题

Newton's theory of gravity was corrected by Einstein's theory because of______.A.a new hyp

Newton's theory of gravity was corrected by Einstein's theory because of______.

A.a new hypothesis about gravity

B.careful measurements of Mercury's motion

C.new practical considerations of Newton's theory

D.newly predicted observations

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第3题

Newton's theory of gravity was corrected by Einstein's theory because of ______.A.a new hy

Newton's theory of gravity was corrected by Einstein's theory because of ______.

A.a new hypothesis about gravity

B.careful measurements of Mercury's motion

C.new practical considerations of Newton's theory

D.newly predicted observations

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第4题

The wonders which medical workers have already broughtup in the diagnosis and treatment of

The wonders which medical workers have already brought

up in the diagnosis and treatment of disease suggest that a time 【M1】______

may come the physician will be able to analyze most illnesses as 【M2】______

soon as they start, and cure them before damage results. How

soon this "golden age of healing" arrive will depend greatly on 【M3】______

how close is the collaboration between research workers in

medicine and those who work in the sciences which medicine 【M4】______

depends. The physician has long relied on the chemist for

curative drugs, and on the physicist for diagnostic instruments

and healing rays. In the one field new materials and in the other 【M5】______

new devices are being produced in increasing numbers, helps to

make imminent new miracles of medicine. 【M6】______

The X-ray and the microscope has extended the vision of

the medical observer until he can see through ten inches of

living flesh or into a single tissue cell, yet similar but much 【M7】______

more powerful tools still wait development. Modem electrical

devices enable him to listen to faint murmurings of the life 【M8】______

processes, or measure feeble currents arising from heart and 【M9】______

brain and nerve; so electrical body measurements are but little 【M10】______

understood. Now new discovered atomic rays are being brought

to help him destroy malignant invaders of the human system,

and there is every reason to believe that even more curative rays

await discovery.

【M1】

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第5题

The wonders which medical workers have already brought about in the diagnosis and treatmen
t of disease suggest that a time may come when the physician will be able to analyze most illnesses as soon as they start, and cure them before damage results. How soon this "golden age of healing" arrives will depend greatly on how close is the collaboration between research workers in medicine and those who Work in the sciences on which medicine depends. The physician has long relied on the chemist for curative drugs and on the physicist for diagnostic instruments and healing rays. In the one field new materials and in the other new devices are being produced in increasing numbers, helping to make imminent new miracles of medicine.

The X-ray and the microscope (显微镜) have extended the vision of the medical observer until he can see through ten inches of living flesh or into a single tissue cell (细胞组织), yet similar but much more powerful tools still await development. Modem electrical devices enable him to listen to faint murmuring of the life processes, or to measure feeble currents arising from heart and brain and nerve; yet electrical body measurements are but little understood. Now newly discovered atomic rays are being brought to help him destroy malignant invaders of the human system, and there is every reason to believe that even more curative rays await discovery.

It can be inferred from the opening sentence of the first paragraph that medical workers______.

A.have contributed little to the diagnosis and treatment of disease

B.have their expectations too high

C.have made remarkable progress in the diagnosis and treatment of disease

D.have developed their potential to the full

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第6题

As if to make up for the departure of the glamorous Hale-Bopp comet, astronomers have re-
leased a flurry of reports on other celestial matters. Refined measurements of the ages of stars appear to be resolving the seeming paradox in which some stars appeared to be older than the universe it- self. A new observation offers the first concrete clues regarding the nature of the mysterious flashes of energetic radiation known as gammaray bursts.

But by far tile most startling and tentative finding is that the universe has a preferred orientation. Such directionality would challenge one of the basic tenets of physics and astronomy, taken for granted by Einstein, Newton and even Kepler. These giants all assumed that space possesses a property called rotational symmetry: spin a chunk of cosmos sideways or flip it upside down, and measurements of events within it yield precisely tile same results.

In the April 21, 1997 issue of physical Review Letters, however, Borge Nodland of the University of Rochestre and John P. Ealston of the University of Kausas present evidence that the principle of rotational symmetry may be violated on a cosmic scale. Measurements of light from distant galaxies, they say, vary depending on the galaxies' position in the sky.

Other theorists doubt whether the claim will stand up to close scrutiny; at least two critical analyses have already been posted on the Internet. For the moment, however, even the critics can savor the frisson of a tremor rocking their field' s foundations. "Nobody would be happier than me if they were right," says Sean M. Curroll of the University of California at Santa Barbara.

The surprising work on cosmic asymmetry began three years ago, while Nodland was working for his doctorate under Ralston's supervision. Ina search for signs of unconventional large - scale non - uniformity, the two researchers decided to investigate whether polarized light front remote galaxies changes with their direction or distance. (Polarized light typically swings within one plane rather than in all directions, ordinary sunlight does; it can be produced by a variety of phenomena. ) Polarized light often twists as it penetrates through space as a result of its encounters with electromagnetic fields; this well- understood phenomenon is called the Faraday effect. But Nodland and Raison wondered whether additional twisting effects might be at work.

To find out, they focused on studies of galaxies that emit large amounts of synchrotron radiation, a highly polarized form. of electromagnetism generated by charged particles passing through a strong electromagnetic field. After combing through the published literature, Nodland and Ralston compiled polarization data for 160 galaxies.

Their investigation involved a crucial assumption, that the initial angle of polarization of the light relative to the plane of each galaxy was the same for all 160 galaxies. Given this assumption and the estimated distances to the galaxies (inferred from their red shifts), Nodland and Ralslon could calculate whether the light underwent any twisting other than that caused by the Faraday effect.

The departure of the splendid Hale-Bopp comet is mentioned______.

A.to honor the contributions of Hale-Bopp.

B.to introduce to the topic of new report on cosmic matters.

C.to challenge the basic tenets of astronomy.

D.to recount the reactions of the public to the comet.

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第7题

The wonders which medical workers have already brought about in the diagnosis(诊断) and tr

The wonders which medical workers have already brought about in the diagnosis(诊断) and treatment of disease suggest that a time may come when the physician will be able to analyze most illnesses as soon as they start, and cure them before damage results. How soon this "golden age of healing" arrives will depend greatly on how close is the collaboration between research workers in medicine and those who work in the sciences on which medicine depends. The physician has long relied on the chemist for curative drugs, and on the physicist for diagnostic instruments and healing rays. In the one field new materials and in the other new devices are being produced in increasing numbers, helping to make imminent new miracles of medicine.

The X-ray and the microscope have extended the vision of the medical observer until he can see through ten inches of living flesh or into a single tissue cell, yet similar but much more powerful tools still await development. Modern electrical devices enable him to listen to faint murmurings of the life processes, or to measure feeble currents arising from heart and brain and nerve; yet electrical body measurements are but little understood. Now newly discovered atomic rays are being brought to help him destroy malignant invaders of the human system, and there is every reason to believe that even more curative rays await discovery.

It can be inferred from the opening sentence of the first paragraph that medical workers ______.

A.have contributed little to the diagnosis and treatment of disease.

B.Have set their expectations too high

C.Have made remarkable progress in the diagnosis and treatment of disease

D.Have developed their potential to the full

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第8题

第三篇The wonders which medical workers have already brought about in the diagnosis(诊断)

第三篇

The wonders which medical workers have already brought about in the diagnosis(诊断) and treatment of disease suggest that a time may come when the physician will be able to analyze most illnesses as soon as they start, and cure them before damage results. How soon this "golden age of healing" arrives will depend greatly on how close is the collaboration between research workers in medicine and those who work in the sciences on which medicine depends. The physician has long relied on the chemist for curative drugs, and on the physicist for diagnostic instruments and healing rays. In the one field new materials and in the other new devices are being produced in increasing numbers, helping to make imminent new miracles of medicine.

The X-ray and the microscope have extended the vision of the medical observer until he can see through ten inches of living flesh or into a single tissue cell, yet similar but much more powerful tools still await development. Modern electrical devices enable him to listen to faint murmurings of the life processes, or to measure feeble currents arising from heart and brain and nerve; yet electrical body measurements are but little understood. Now newly discovered atomic rays are being brought to help him destroy malignant invaders of the human system, and there is every reason to believe that even more curative rays await discovery.

It can be inferred from the opening sentence of the first paragraph that medical workers ______.

A. have contributed little to the diagnosis and treatment of disease.

B. Have set their expectations too high

C. Have made remarkable progress in the diagnosis and treatment of disease

D. Have developed their potential to the full

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第9题

()a vacation is always a good way to get relaxation and refreshment.A、 TakeB、 TookC、 Tak

()a vacation is always a good way to get relaxation and refreshment.

A、 Take

B、 Took

C、 Taking

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第10题

With regard to future oil supplies,the situation is uncertain. A.JudgingB. Tak

With regard to future oil supplies,the situation is uncertain.

A.Judging

B. Taking

C.Concerning

D.Thinking

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