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Your cardiovascular system benefits most from good dietary choices.
A．Y
B．N
C．NG
答案
更多“Your cardiovascular system benefits most from good dietary choices.A．YB．NC．NG”相关的问题
第1题
Breastfeeding Can Cut Cardiovascular (心血管的) Risk
Breastfeeding can reduce the risk of a heart attack or stroke later in life and could prevent hundreds of (51) of deaths each year, researchers said on Friday.
Babies who are breastfed have fewer childhood infections and allergies (过敏) and are less (52) to obesity (肥胖) . British scientists have now shown that breastfeeding and slow growth in the first weeks and months of life has a protective effect (53) cardiovascular disease.
"Diets that promote more rapid growth put babies at risk many years later in (54) of raising their blood pressure, raising their cholesterol (胆固醇) and increasing their tendency to diabetes (糖尿病) and obesity —the (55) main risk factors for stroke and heart attack," said Professor Alan Lucas of the Institute of Child Health in London.
"Our evidence suggests that the reason why breast-fed babies do better is because they grow more (56) in the early weeks. "
Lucas said the effects of breastfeeding on blood pressure and cholesterol later in life are greater than (57) adults can do to control the risk factors for cardiovascular disease, other than taking drugs.
An estimated 17 million people die of (58) disease, particularly heart attack and strokes, each year, according to the World Health Organization.
Lucas and his colleagues compared the health of 216 teenagers (59) as babies had either been breastfed or given different nutritional baby formulas. They reported their (60) in The Lancet medical journal.
The teenagers who had been (61) had a 14-percent lower ratio of bad to good cholesterol and lower concentrations of a protein that is a marker for cardiovascular disease risk.
The researchers also found that, (62) of the child's weight at birth, the faster the infants grew in the early weeks and months of life, the (63) was their later risk of heart disease and stroke. The effect was the (64) for both boys and girls.
"The more human milk you have in the newborn period, the lower your cholesterol level is, the lower your blood pressure is 16 years (65) ," Lucas said.
A．hundreds
B．thousands
C．millions
D．numbers
第2题
Breastfeeding Can Cut Cardiovascular Risk
Breastfeeding can reduce the risk of a heart attack or stroke later in life and could prevent hundreds of______（1）of deaths each year，researchers said on Friday．
Babies who ale breastfed have fewer childhood infectious and allergies and are less______ （2）to obesity． British scientists have now shown that breastfeeding and slow growth in the first weeks and months of life has a protective effect ______ （3）cardiovascular disease．
“Diets that promote more rapid growth put babies at risk many years later in______ （4）of raising their b1ood pressure，missing their cholesterol and increasing their tendency to diabetes and obesity-the______（5）main risk factors for stroke and heart attack．”said Professor Alan Lucas of the Institute of Child Health in London．
“0ur evidence suggests that the reason why breast．fed babies d0 better is because they grow more______ （6）in the early weeks．”
Lucas said the effects of breastfeeding on blood pressure and cholesterol 1ater in life are greater than______ （7）adults can do to control the risk factors for，cardiovascular disease．0ther than taking drugs．
An estimated 17 million people die of 8 disease，particularly heart attack and strokes，each year，according to the World Health organization．
Lucas and his colleagues compared the health of 216 teenagers______ （9）as babies had either been breastfed or given different nutritional baby formulas． They reported their______ （10） in The Lancet medical journal．The teenagers who had been______ （11）had a 14．percent lower ratio of bad to good cholesterol and lower concentrations of a protein that is a marker for cardiovascular disease risk．
The researchers also found that，______（12）of the child’s weight at birth．the faster the infants grew in the early weeks and months of life．The______ （13）was their later risk of heart disease and stroke．The effect was the______ （14）for both boys and girls．
“The more human milk you have in the newborn period．the lower your cholesterol 1evel is，the lower your blood pressure is 16 years______ （15），”Lucas said．
第 46 题
A．hundreds
B．thousands
C．millions
D．numbers
第3题
根据下列材料请回答 51～65 题：
Breastfeeding Can Cut Cardiovascular(心血管的)Risk
Breastfeeding Can reduce the risk of a heart a attack or stroke later in life and could prevent hundreds of_________ (51)of deaths each year，researchers said on Friday.
Babies who are breastfed have fewer childhood infections and allergies(过敏)and are less _________(52)to obesity(肥胖).British scientists have now shown that breastfeeding and slow growth in the first weeks and months of life has a protective effect _________ (53) cardiovascular disease.
“Diets that promote more rapid growth put babies at risk many years later in_________ (54)of raising their blood pressure，raising their cholesterol(胆固醇)and increasing their tendency to diabetes(糖尿病)and obesity—the_________ (55)main risk factors for stroke and heart attack，”said Professor Alan Lucas of the Institute of Child Health in London.
“Our evidence suggests that the reason why breast-fed babies do better is because they grow more_________ (56)in the early weeks.”
Lucas said the effects of breastfeeding on blood pressure and cholesterol later in life are greater than_________ (57)adults can do to control the risk factors for cardiovascular disease，other than taking drugs.
An estimated 1 7 million people die of_________ (58)disease，particularly heart attack and strokes，each year，according to the World Health Organization Lucas and his colleagues compared the health of 216 teenagers_________ (59)as babies had either been breastfed or given different nutritional baby formulas.They reported their_________ (60)in The Lancet medical journal.
The teenagers who had been_________ (61)had a 14--percent lower ratio of bad to good cholesterol and lower concentrations of a protein that is a marker for cardiovascular disease risk.
The researchers also found that，_________ (62)of the child's right at birth，the faster the infants grew in the early weeks and months of life，the_________ (63)was their later risk of heart disease and stroke，The effect was the_________ (64)for both boys and girls;
“The more human milk you have in the newborn period.the lower your cholesterol level is，the lower your blood pressure is 16 years _________ (65)，”Lucas said.
第 51 题
A．thousands
B．hundreds
C．millions
D．numbers
第4题
下面的短文有l5处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
Breastfeeding Can Cut Cardiovascular（心血管的）Risk Breastfeeding can reduce the risk of a heart attack or stroke later in lire and could prevent hundreds of （51）of deaths each year, researchers said on Friday.
Babies who are breastfed have fewer childhood infections and allergies（过敏）and are less
（52）to obesity（肥胖）. British scientists have now shown that breastfeeding and slow
growth in the first weeks and months of life has a protective effect （53） cardiovascular
disease.
“Diets that promote more rapid growth put babies at risk many years later In （54）of raising their blood pressure, raising their cholesterol（胆固醇）and increasing their tendency to diabetes（糖尿病）and obesity—he （55）main risk factors for stroke and heart attack. ”said Professor Alan Lucas of the Institute of Child Health in London.
"Our evidence suggests that the reason why breast-fed babies do better is because they grow more （56） in the early weeks."
Lucas said the effects of breastfeeding on blood pressure and cholesterol later in lire are greater than （57） adults can do to control the risk factors for cardiovascular disease, other than taking drugs.
An estimated l 7 million people die of （58） disease, particularly heart attack and strokes each year, according to the World Health Organization.
Lucas and his colleagues compared the health of 21 6 teenagers （59） as babies had either been breastfed or given different nutritional baby formulas. They reported their （60） in the lancet medical journal.
The teenagers who had been （61） had an l 4-percent lower ratio of bad to good cholesterol and lower concentrations of a protein that is a marker for cardiovascular disease risk.
The researchers also found that （62） of the child's weight at birth, the faster the Infants grew in the early weeks and months of life, the （63）was their later risk of heart disease and stroke. The effect was the （64） for both boys and girls.
"The more human milk you have in the newborn period, the lower your cholesterol level is the lower your blood pressure is l6 years （65）," Lucas said.
51 A hundreds B thousands C millions D numbers
第5题
Medical researchers in Boston recently found out【C1】______ millions of people already knew: drinking is good for you. The doctors【C2】______ up with the following ideas and suggestion: one【C3】______ six drinks is good for you;【C4】______ drinking, or seven to thirteen drinks a week is not good; but having【C5】______ than thirteen drinks a week is downright【C6】______ because drinking too much wine could cause dementia, an illness that can【C7】______ your brain,【C8】______ your ability to drink or act normally.
【C9】______ more than 300 senior citizens over many years, a group of researchers【C10】______ that a few drinks a week is good for you【C11】______ it prevents hardening of the arteries, a major【C12】______ to such cardiovascular(心血管的) problems【C13】______ heart attacks and strokes. Strokes, especially, are a major【C14】______ of non-genetic dementia,【C15】______ occurrence may be reduced by【C16】______ amounts of alcohol.
Doctors pointed out that,【C17】______ hearing this news, older adults should not rush out to buy six【C18】______. Those who drank in the【C19】______ were long time drinkers. Any new user of alcohol should first【C20】______ a physician, they cautioned.
【C1】
A．what
B．which
C．that
D．why
第6题
"There's little question that a harmonious state of matrimony gives a healthy edge when it comes to medical matters of the heart," says Dr. Brian Baker, Heart and Stroke Foundation researcher. But he doesn't prescribe wedding bells for his patients because, as he points out, not all marriages are happy.
The study is being presented today at the Canadian Cardiovascular Congress 2001, hosted by the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada and the Canadian Cardiovascular Society.
The three-year study included 118 men and women with mild high blood pressure (hypertension). One third of the participants were women, two thirds were men. All were married, although there were no spousal couples in the study.
At the beginning and the end of the three-year study, participants completed a questionnaire designed to measure how happy or unhappy—they were in their marriages. They also had their blood pressure measured, and underwent echocardiography to measure their hearts. "People with thicker heart walls tend to have higher blood pressure. Thinner heart walls indicate lower blood pressure," explains Dr. Baker, a psychiatrist specializing in cardiovascular medicine.
For one 24-hour period the participants wore a device that monitored the daily fluctuations of their blood pressure while they went about their normal working lives.
In the group whose marriages were under strain, heart wall thickness increased by an average of 8%. In the group who defined themselves as happily married, heart wall thickness actually decreased 5%. Also the unhappily married group showed higher mean blood pressures both over the 24-hour monitoring and over the entire three year period.
"In a marriage that is not under strain, commitment and satisfaction are higher," says Dr. Baker. "But, in order to get the cardio protective effect, you have to have lots of contact. We found that when you have both satisfaction and are able to spend time together, then the blood pressure goes down. In a good marriage you spend more time together. Those people who felt they had strong marital support spent nearly twice as much time with their partners."
"When the marriage is in trouble, you tend to avoid your partner."
Such a marriage appears to encourage high blood pressure and unhealthy lifestyles, risk factors for heart disease and stroke.
Dr. Anthony Graham, spokesperson for the Heart and Stroke Foundation says, "This study adds to the growing body of evidence indicating that there is a physiological dimension to unhappiness and stress. Living well should mean more than just physical fitness, important though that is. Feeling good about yourself and your relationships may also be good medicine."
According to Dr. Brian Baker, ______.
A．people with heart trouble should get married
B．a harmonious marriage is beneficial for heart health
C．healthy hearts are a result of happy marriages
D．the sound of wedding bells can soothe troubled hearts
第7题
W: Anything else？
M: Nope, that's all for now. Hey, honey, you know, they're organizing a company basketball team, and I'm thinking about joining. What do you think？
W: Humph.
M: "Humph". What do you mean "Humph."？ I was the star player in high school.
W: Yeah, twenty-five years ago. Look, I just don't want you having a heart attack running up and down the court.
M: So, what are you suggesting？ Should I just abandon the idea？ I'm not that out of shape.
W: Well...you ought to at least have a physical training before you begin. I mean, it has been at least five years since you played at all.
M: Well, okay, but...
W: And you need to watch your diet and cut hack on the fatty foods, like ice cream. And you should try eating more fresh fruits and vegetables.
M: Yeah, you're probably right.
W: And you should take up a little weight training to strengthen your muscles or perhaps try cycling to build up your cardiovascular system. Oh, and you need to go to bed early instead of watching TV half the night.
M: Hey, you're starting to sound like my personal fitness instructor!
W: No, I just love you, and I want you to be around for a long, long time.
(20)
A．To play basketball with friends from work.
B．To try out for the company baseball team.
C．To get in shape and compete in a cycling race.
D．To join in a basketball club.
第8题
W: Anything else？
M: Nope，that's all for now. Hey，honey，you know，they're organizing a company basketball team，and I'm thinking about joining. What do you think？
W: Humph.
M: “Humph”. What do you mean by“Humph”？I was the star player in high school.
W: Yeah，twenty-five years ago. Look，I just don't want you to have a heart attack running up and down the court.
M: So，what are you suggesting？Should I just abandon the idea？I'm not that out of shape.
W: Well…you ought to at least have a physical examination before you begin. I mean，it has been at least five years since you played at all.
M: Well，okay，but…
W: And you need to watch your diet and cut back on the fatty foods，like ice cream. And you should try eating more fresh fruits and vegetables.
M: Yeah，you're probably right.
W: And you should take up a little weight training to strengthen your muscles or perhaps try cycling to build up your cardiovascular system. Oh，and you need to go to bed early instead of watching TV half the night.
M: Hey，you're starting to sound like my personal fitness instructor!
W: No，I just love you，and I want you to be around for a long，long time.
(23)
A．Play basketball with friends from work．
B．Try out for the company baseball team．
C．Get in shape and compete in a cycling race．
D．Join a basketball club．
