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The philosophy of the Cyrenaic school, founded by Aristippus, proceeds on the assumption t

hat happiness is, in point of fact, the good, the supreme good, or chief end of man; and this assumption, so far from being discountenanced by the philosophy of Socrates, is involved in that philosophy as one of its most vital principles. Viewed as a matter of fact, we must admit that his own happiness, whatever it may consist in, or whatever may be the means to be employed in the attainment, is the end which each individual has most at heart, and at which he ultimately aims. This is the end after which all men most eagerly strive. Happiness is the goal, which, consciously or unconsciously, we are all struggling to reach. Milton has written two epic poems in which he commemorates our fallen and our restored condition. He has written Paradise Lost and Paradise Regained. But the true epic of humanity—the epic which is in a constant course of evolution from the beginning until the end of time, the epic which is daily poured forth from the heart of the whole human race, sometimes in rejoicing paeans, but oftener amid woeful lamentation, tears, and disappointed hopes—what is it but Paradise sought for?

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更多“The philosophy of the Cyrenaic school, founded by Aristippus, proceeds on the assumption t”相关的问题

第1题

A Most Important Period in Greek One of the most important periods in Greek history was th

A Most Important Period in Greek

One of the most important periods in Greek history was the Hellenistic Age which began after the death of Alexander the Great in 323 B. C., and lasted almost 200 years. It was during this time in history that Greek ideas and Greek culture spread into Egypt and throughout the Near East. A Greek state even existed (51) India. During the Hellenistic Age, there were great advances (52) in Greek scholarship in such areas as philosophy, science, religion, art and social justice. Important discoveries were made in the (53) . Eratosthenes, for instance, made an accurate calculation (54) the diameter of the earth, while Aristarchus declared that the earth (55) round. Social reformers attempted to (56) debt and (57) a program of land redistribution among the poor hut met with little success. Women achieved a better social (58) and among the middle class education became widespread.

Peace of mind was the great concern of the philosophers of the Hellenistic Age. The Stoics insisted that happiness could be achieved when (59) learned to accept the events which were (60) his control and, at the same time, did his duty. The Epicureans (61) the idea that moderation in pleasure and the avoidance of pain produced the desired result. The Cynics turned away from all desires and pleasures, and (62) pursuit of virtue. In religion, many Greeks (63) the worship of such Egyptian gods as Serapis and Isis.

During the Hellenistic Age, the area of Greek influence included such political powers as the Ptolemies of Egypt, the Seleucids of Syria, the Antigonids of Macedon and the Attalids of Pergamum, and it was their fighting against each other and (64) themselves that (65) the way for the aggressive Romans to conquer Greece and most of the Hellenistic world in the 100's B.C. The Romans brought the Hellenistic Age to a close when they conquered the last major power, Egypt, in 30 B. C.

(51)

A.as far as

B.more far than

C.so far as

D.even more than

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第2题

In Plato’s philosophy, the idea of transcendence means()

A.Philosophers should have a full-time profession

B.Philosophy is about arguing over truth

C.Philosophy is about truth that you cannot know through the senses

D.Philosophy is essentially an art form

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第3题

She()a talk on philosophy to the society.

A.delivered

B.deliberated

C.dyed

D.delighted

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第4题

The marketing concept is the philosophy that firms should analyze the needs of their custo
mers and then make decisions to______those needs.

A.satisfy

B.comfort

C.appease

D.convince

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第5题

“哲学”一词的英文“Philosophy”就其词源来看,是爱智慧的意思。()
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第6题

A.He couldn't make any sense out of his course.B.He hasn't taken more than one philoso

A.He couldn't make any sense out of his course.

B.He hasn't taken more than one philosophy course.

C.He is a philosophy major.

D.He hasp't taken any philosophy course in that department.

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第7题

Descoingss philosophy of schooling is______.A.conservativeB.open-mindedC.neutralD.out-of-d

Descoingss philosophy of schooling is______.

A.conservative

B.open-minded

C.neutral

D.out-of-date

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第8题

The development discussed in the passage is primarily a problem of______.A.political philo

The development discussed in the passage is primarily a problem of______.

A.political philosophy

B.educational philosophy

C.scientific philosophy

D.practical science

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第9题

听力原文:W: Fm learning a lot in my philosophy class. Have you ever taken any courses in t
hat department?

M: Only the one last year, none since then.

Q: What does the man mean?

(16)

A.He couldn't make any sense out of his course.

B.He hasn't taken more then one philosophy course.

C.He is a philosophy major.

D.He hasn't taken any philosophy course in that department.

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第10题

Although he was interested in philosophy,______(他的父亲说服他)majoring in law.

Although he was interested in philosophy,______(他的父亲说服他)majoring in law.

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第11题

A.The lectures are boring.B.The course is poorly designed.C.She prefers philosophy to

A.The lectures are boring.

B.The course is poorly designed.

C.She prefers philosophy to English.

D.She enjoys literature more.

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