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根据下列文章,请回答 23～30 题。 OldManMythsandRealities 1Whendoesamiddle．agedmanbecome

根据下列文章,请回答 23～30 题。

Old Man Myths and Realities

1 When does a middle．aged man become an old man？ Officially，of course，it's when we reach retirement age．But，as we all know。this is a fairy blunt(生硬的)method of decision makin9．As life expectancy(预期寿命)increases．retirement planning needs to be changed．This is because being an old man today is very different from what it was a generation or So ago．

2 Sixty-five is the new middle—aged man．These days people are talking about the young-old。that is ages 70-75，and those over 75 as the old-old The young’ old frequently continue in good health and maintain strong links with friends and family．The old．old have a much higher chance of poor health and social isolation．

3 Although men are living longer, there are still more old women than old men．This fact alone should arouse interest as to why．Relatively little is actually known about why this is the case or about the experiences of the old man．Sure，we are aware that the old man experiences anxiety, financial problems，loneliness．etc．，but that’s really about all we know．

4 It is usually believed that the old man often complains about their health．in fact，most rate their health as good even though most are diagnosed with at least one chronic illness．The physical health of the old man is strongly affected by their health behavior when they were younger．

第 23 题 Paragraph 1_____________

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发布时间：2020-10-19

更多“根据下列文章,请回答 23～30 题。 OldManMythsandRealities 1Whendoesamiddle．agedmanbecome”相关的问题

第1题

根据下列文章,请回答 23～30 题。第 23 题 Paragraph 1＿＿＿第 23 题 Paragraph 1＿＿＿

根据下列文章,请回答 23～30 题。

根据下列文章,请回答 23～30 题。第 23 题 Paragraph 1＿＿＿第 23 题 P

第 23 题 Paragraph 1＿＿＿

根据下列文章,请回答 23～30 题。第 23 题 Paragraph 1＿＿＿第 23 题 P

第 23 题 Paragraph 1＿＿＿

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第2题

根据下列文章,请回答 23～30 题。 Friendly Relations with the People Around 1 You depend

根据下列文章,请回答 23～30 题。

Friendly Relations with the People Around

1 You depend on all the people closely around to give you the warm feeling of belongingness(归属)that you must have to feel secure．But，in fact，the members of all the groups to which you belong also depend on you to give that feeling to them．A person who shows that he wants everything for himself is bound(一定的)to be a lonely wolf．

2 The need for companionship is closely related to the need for a sense of belongingness．How sad and lonely your life would be if you had no one to share your feelings and experiences．You may take it for granted that there always will be people around to talk to and to do things with you and for you．The important point．however r，is that keeping emotionally healthy does not depend SO much upon having people around you as upon your ability to establish relationships that are satisfying both to you and to them．

3 Suppose you are in a crowd watching a football game．You don’t know them．When the game is over you will all go your separate ways．But just for a while you had a feeling of companionship，of sharing the feelings of others who were cheering for the team you wanted to win．

4 An experience of this kind gives the clue(线索)to what companionship really is．It depends upon emotional ties Of sympathy, understanding，trust，and affection．Companions become friends when these ties are formed

5 When you are thrown in a new circle of acquaintances(熟人)，you may not know with whom you will make fiends．But-you can be sure that you will be able to establish friendships if you show that you really like people．

第 23 题 Paragraph 2_______________

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第3题

根据下列文章,请回答 23～30 题。 English and English Community 1 There is no doubt that

根据下列文章,请回答 23～30 题。

English and English Community

1 There is no doubt that English is a useful language．The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community In the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese．

2 A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities．The people who make up the community share a common language．Often they live side by side，as they do in a neighborhood(街坊)，a village，or a city．More often they form. a whole country．National boundaries，how even are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community．A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matte；where they happen to live．

3 We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community．For convenience(方便)，we may divide the speakers into two groups：one in which the speakers use English as their native language，the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purpose of education，commerce，and So 0n．

4 Learning a second language extends one’s vision and expands the mind．The history and literature of a second language record the real and fictional(虚构的)lives of people and their culture；a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel．Learning English as a second language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage．

第 23 题 Paragraph 1_______________

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第4题

根据下列材料请回答 23～30 题: 第 23 题 Paragraph 2_______.

根据下列材料请回答 23～30 题:

根据下列材料请回答 23～30 题: 第 23 题 Paragraph 2_______.根据下列材

第 23 题 Paragraph 2_______.

根据下列材料请回答 23～30 题: 第 23 题 Paragraph 2_______.根据下列材

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第5题

根据下列文章回答 26～30 题：第 26 题 Research carried out m the recent opinion polls

根据下列文章回答 26～30 题：

根据下列文章回答 26～30 题：第 26 题 Research carried out m th

第 26 题 Research carried out m the recent opinion polls shows that__________．

根据下列文章回答 26～30 题：第 26 题 Research carried out m th

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第6题

根据下列材料请回答 23～30 题：第 23 题 Paragraph 1_____

根据下列材料请回答 23～30 题：

根据下列材料请回答 23～30 题：第 23 题 Paragraph 1_____根据下列材料请回

第 23 题 Paragraph 1_____

根据下列材料请回答 23～30 题：第 23 题 Paragraph 1_____根据下列材料请回

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第7题

根据下列文章,请回答 23～30 题。 Health Promotion 1 World health will improve only if t

根据下列文章,请回答 23～30 题。

Health Promotion

1 World health will improve only if the people themselves become involved” in planning，implementing，and having a say about their own health and health care．But．1nvolvement．will not just happen．

2 How serious are we about involving individuals，families，and communities？ Are we prepared—mentally and professionally(专业上)-to Listen to their concerns，to learn from them what they feel 5is important，to share with them appropriate information，to encourage and support them？ In many cases, SO far, the answer is‘N0’．We can go on and on developing plans：nothing will happen unless all health workers，all heath managers．and key professionals(专业人员)in other areas come to realize what is at stake．To overcome these particular stumbling-blocks(障碍物)。I see three major requirements．

3 First health workers must understand that the concept of primary health care involves new roles for them，and a new outlook(观点)．Not only should we be concerned with disease prevention and control。we must also be concerned with health promotion and care，and not least with development in general—and with people．Our health technologies must be based on what the people themselves want and need．

4 Second，health workers must accept their new roles。More yet：they must be keen to try them out．to broaden their scope and to innovate(创新)in the partnership(合伙人，合作关系)approach．Their main concern must be to find ways of helping individuals and communities become self-dependent．

5 This brings me to my third point：health workers must have the necessary skills to perform. these new roles effectively and to make efficient use of existing knowledge．This calls for a training force fully familiar with previous experience and keen to provide the kind and quality of professional preparation needed．It also calls for full support from health manage for such training．

第 23 题 Paragraphs 2_____________

A．Acceptance of New Roles

B．Lack of Health Technologies

C．Urgent Need to Improve the Current Situation

D．Importance of Taking a New Outlook

E．Support of the People

F．Demand for Necessary Skills

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第8题

根据下列文章回答 26～30 题：第 26 题 The main reason for the latest rise of oil pric

根据下列文章回答 26～30 题：

根据下列文章回答 26～30 题：第 26 题 The main reason for the l

第 26 题 The main reason for the latest rise of oil price is__________．

根据下列文章回答 26～30 题：第 26 题 The main reason for the l

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第9题

根据下列文章,请回答 23～30 题。 Robots 1 The most sophisticated （先进的) Japanese robo

根据下列文章,请回答 23～30 题。

Robots

1 The most sophisticated (先进的) Japanese robots, which have vision systems and work at very high speeds, are still based on American designs. Studies of robots, particularly computer control software, are considered to be generally less advanced in Japan than in America or Europe.

2 Although industrial robots were originally developed as devices for simply handling objects, today their commonest uses are for more skilled work like welding (焊接),spray-painting and assembling components.

3 In Britain, robot sales appropriately peaked in 1984, but have been declining ever since. This is partly because British wage rates are too low to make robots financiaiiy attractive and partly because engineers now have more experience with robots and are more aware of the difficulties of introducing them effectively.

4 It has been calculated that a robot uses on average about 100 times more energy than a human to do an equivalent job.

5 It is estimated that 20% of all comic book heroes in Japan are robots. Tills is an enormous number because comics are so popular that they make up a third of all rnaterial published in Japan.

6 The reliability of robots is measured in their M.T.B．F． or mean time between failures. This has risen from about 250 hours in the mid-1970s to about 10,000 hours today(equivalent to working 18 hours a day for two years). One way robot manufacturers have increased reliability is to test every single component they buy, instead of the normal procedure of just testing a small sample.

7 The biggest single benefit of introducing robots claimed by Japanese companies is that they increase quality control. Once programmed, the robots can work more accurately and consistently than humans, who can get tired and bored.

第 23 题 Paragraph 2___________

A．Ongoing Research

B．Extension of Use

C．Robot Heroes

D．Greater Reliability

E．Falling Demand

F．Hidden Danger

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