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We have to filter sensory input into recognizable images because______.
A．it's impossible for us to process all the existing visual information
B．what we perceive has to be significant
C．we have to look at a face in complex shadows
D．different cultures emphasize different perceptions
答案
更多“We have to filter sensory input into recognizable images because______.A．it's impossible f”相关的问题
第1题
We have to filter sensory input into recognizable images because ______ .
A．it's impossible for us to process all the existing visual information
B．what we perceive has to be significant
C．we have to look at a face in complex shadows
D．different cultures emphasize different perceptions
第2题
听力原文：M: What did I do with my briefcase？
W: Isn't it on the back seat？
M: No, I don't see it. All my important papers are in it.
W: You may have left it at the hotel. Should we turn around and go back？
M: Well, I guess we ought to go back, if you don't mind.
W: I'll turn off at the next road.
What are there in the briefcase？
A．Some jewellery．
B．Important papers．
C．Money．
第3题
PART B
Directions: For Questions 6-10, you will hear a passage. Use not more than 3 words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the sentences and the questions below.
听力原文： Have you seen any good movies lately？ Chances are that you saw it on a video cassette recorder, also known as a VCR. In the past few years VCRs have become cheap enough that many people can easily rent or even own one. These VCRs in the home have many uses; they give us much more freedom in watching our favorite movies and television programs. After being connected to any TV set, a VCR allows us to record a television program and watch it again - as many times as we like - in the future. Many video cassette recorders can record programs when we aren't home or even while we are watching another program on the same television. Most of all, people use VCRs to watch their favorite movies already recorded on a video cassette. These video cassette movies are often called "videos". Almost every movie you can think of has been made into a video; while these videos can be bought at a price between 30 mad 100 dollars, most people prefer to rent them from "video stores" often under a dollar a day. Available are videos that provide entertainment for the children; there is also a wide se lection of educational and "how-to" videos making learning more enjoyable. Of course, there are hundreds of movies-old and new-that have been reproduced onto video cassettes. Don't worry if you don't own a VCR; even these can be cheaply rented. VCRs have truly taken us out of the movie theater by bringing the movie to our homes.
In the past few years, many people can easily rent or even own a VCR because VCRs have become ______.
第4题
听力原文：M: Hi, Sue. Where have you been？
W: Oh. Hi, Dan. I was just at the library. I have to hand in my biology paper tomorrow.
M: Tomorrow？ Oh, no. I thought it wasn't due till Monday.
W: Oh. Don't worry. It is due Monday. But I'm going away for the weekend and won't be back till Monday night.
M: Oh, where are you going？
W: California. We're having a family reunion. It's my grandmother's ninetieth birthday. So all the cousins and aunts and uncles are going. She planned the whole thing herself.
M: Wow. That's great. How many people will be there？
W: Around sixty. My family is big and spread out but we're pretty dose. So have you started working on your biology paper？
M: Yeah. I'm doing it on bees and how they're able to recognize whether another bee is related to them.
W: How can they tell？
M: They use their sense of smell. The honey bees guard their nests this way. If another bee approaches the nest, the guard determines if the new bee is familiar. If it is, it's allowed to enter.
W: Interesting. Can other insects do this？ Well, the paper wasps can. Each wasp nest has a special combination of plant fibers and se the wasps that live there have a unique smell. Those two are the only kinds I've read about so far.
M: Well, you've still got time. It sounds like that the bees are picky about who comes to their family reunion.
(20)
A．They' re classmates.
B．They' re roommates.
C．They' re cousins.
D．They' re lab partners.
第5题
The Roles of Men and Women
In a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent, notions of male superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions makes for equality, and this in turn leads to further sharing. In such a home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept that equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by the "battle of the sexes".
If the process goes too far and man's role is regarded as less important—and that has happened in some cases—we are as badly off as before, only in reverse.
It is time to realize the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of "Momism(母亲崇拜)"—But we don't want to exchange it for a "neo—Popism(爸爸至上)." What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are signs that psychiatrists(精神病医生), psychologist(心理学家), social workers, and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit—not all the blame. We have almost given up saying that a woman's place is in the home. We are beginning, however, to analyze man's place in the home and to insist that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child.
The family is a co-operative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems.
Excessive authoritarianism(权力主义，独裁主义) has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers, and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is pertinent(有关的) not only to a healthy democracy, but also to a healthy family.
Sharing tasks and decisions in the home leads to ______.
A．masculine (男性化的) women
B．effeminate (女性化的) men
C．inequality
D．further sharing
第7题
By talking of "a good Instagram filter for our meal" (Line 3 -4, Pare.4), the author wants to show
A.we are surrounded by various tools to capture our daily data
B.we are more concerned about how our life seems to be to others
C.we transmit our experience immediately to everybody we know
D.we gain more extensive perception of reality with digital tools
第8题
听力原文：W: Good morning.
M: Morning, can I help you？
W: Yes, I' d like to join the library. We' re new to the district you see.
M: Certainly. Well all we need is some sort of identification with your name and address on it.
W: Oh dear. We just moved, you see, and everything has my old address.
M: A driving licence, perhaps？
W: No, I don' t drive.
M: Your husband' s would do.
W: Yas, but his licence will stir have the old address on it.
M: Perhaps you have a letter addressed to you at your new house？
W: No, I' m afraid not. We' ye only been there a few days you see and no one' s written to us yet.
M: What about your bank book？
W: That' s just the same. Oh dear, and I did want to get some books out this weekend. We' re going on holiday to relax after the move, you see, and I wanted to take something with me to read.
M: Well, I' m sorry, but we can' t possibly issue tickets without some form. of identification. What about your passport？
W: What？ Oh yes, how silly of me. I've just got a new one and it does have our new address. I' ve just been to book our tickets se I have it on me. Just a minute. Here you are.
M: Thank you. Well, that' s all right. Now if you' d like to ge and choose your books your tickets will be ready for you when you come back to the desk to have them stamped out.
W: Oh, thank you. Er, how many books am I allowed to take out？
M: You can take four books out at a time and you also get two tickets to take out magazines or periodicals. Newspapers, I' m afraid can' t be taken out; they have to be read here.
W: Oh that's fine. Thank you very much.
(23)
A．write down one's name and address
B．show some kind of identification with one' s name and address on it
C．give one' s address
D．give one' s driving license
第9题
Different Stages of Sleep
A scientist who has spent many years studying sleep was asked this question: "Why do we need sleep？" His answer was."If we do not sleep, we get very sleepy, "No one knows exactly why we sleep．But scientists have learned a lot．From．sleep experiments, scientists have [earned that there are four different stages 0f sleep;
When you first fall asleep, your heart starts to beat more slowly and your breathing slows down．If something wakes you, you might not think that you had been asleep．Some people call this kind of sleep dozing (打盹)．Scientists call it Stage 1 sleep.
Next, if you are no,t awakened, you drift into a deeper sleep．Your pu!se and breathing become even slower than they were during Stage 1 sleep．But you can still be awakened quite easily．If you take a catnap (小睡，打盹), you probably will not get any further than this stage of sleep, which is called Stage 2.
If you sleep longer than about twenty minutes, you go into the third stage of sleep.Your body is very relaxed．It would take a loud noise to wake you up.
You have probably heard of people who walk in their sleep．No one knows what
makes people sleepwalk (梦游)．But a person can sleepwalk only during Stage 4．This is the deepest kind of Sleep．I{ someone wakes you up during Stage 4, you might, feel very confused．It might take you a few minutes to get used to being awake.
After about ten minutes of Stage 4 sleep, you go back to Stage 3 and then to Stage 2.Then, something quite different begins.to happen．Your heartbeat becomes rapid．Your eyelids flutter (跳动), and your eyes move．This stage of sleep is called REM (rapid eye movement) sleep.
Most dreams happen during REM sleep． Scientists who study sleep often make noisesor talk to sleeping people in the REM stage．They are trying to find out what effects noises can have on dreams． As sleep research continues, scientists might also learn what causes dreams and how dreams might be helpful to people.
第 31 题 According to the author, why do we need sleep？
A．If we do not sleep, we get very sleepy.
B．Because there are four different stages of sleep.
C．No one knows the cause.
D．It is not mentioned in the article.
第10题
Now, Mr Lyon, can you tell us the advantages of buying stocks in Europe vs. in U.S.？
First, the price-earning ratio on European stocks is at about 30% to 40% discount to U.S. stocks -- as big as it has been in the last 30 years. Second, the euro at 87 cents to the dollar is a competitive plus. Investors will earn more money in Europe in the next 12 months than they will in the Standard &Poor's 500-stock index.
Do you target specific countries when you compile your European portfolio？
Traditionally, people would try to pick the best currency block or the best country. But we are the opposite of the traditional global investor. What we are looking for is a great global competitor. Nestle is considered as the best food company in the world and Disgeo as the best drink company. We would like m own their stock.
What's the fund's biggest holding？
A company from Belgium called Group Bruxelles Lambert(GBL). It is really a holding company and has big investments in two French companies. In addition, it also holds a 25% interest in Bertelsmann, the private German media group. Along with the 25% interest, it got the right to force Bertelsmann to have a public offering no later than 2005. We believe that Bertelsmann is worth between $25 billion and $35 billion. When Bertelsmann does go public in the next few years, we would expect GBL to increase by at least 50%.
Do you think that Europe's economy will have a pickup？
Not really. Most strategists favor more cyclically sensitive companies, anticipating that economic improvement in the U.S. will filter through Europe and lead to a rebound. Our view is that the recovery in Europe will not be that strong and a lot of those stocks have already moved up.
How do you break down Europe on a country-by-country basis？
Germany and France are really falling short. There has been a lot of backtracking in terms of willingness to lower taxes, enhance transparency, and encourage shareholders democracy. Britain and Scandinavia are well ahead of France and Germany. The Italians are making some more capitalist-type noise, which is also creating a lot of labor unrest. Spain has been growing steadily. Britain is expected to slow down but isn't really slowing that much.
Can you say something about the euro, Mr Lyon？
Well, the euro is probably a cheap currency. Academic models put its value at from 95 cents to $1.10. On the other hand, the euro is still a synthetic currency. Hopefully, the euro won't go any lower. It doesn't seem to have benefited European countries' trade situation. They have a current-account surplus with the U.S. but the euro doesn't seem to be a huge competitive weapon for them.
•You will hear an interview with Mr Lyon, a fund manager, by a reporter from Business Week.
•For each question 23-30, mark one letter (A, B or C) for the correct answer.
•You will hear the recording twice.
According to Mr Lyon, one of the advantages of buying stocks in Europe is
A．the European stocks are higher than that of U.S.
B．the price-earning ratio is lower than that of U.S.
C．the euro has a lower value than dollar.
