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听力原文：Recent years have seen a dramatic shift in the composition of capital flow to eme

rging market economies. In light of the evidence on the advantages of different kinds of capital, the change looks like one for the better. Bank lending has fallen sharply. Portfolio investment has gone up and foreign direct investment has soared despite the difficulties in expanding it as quickly as many countries would wish.

What has happened to the capital flow into the emerging market economies？

A．It has become difficult to get foreign direct investment.

B．Banks no longer offer any loans.

C．Portfolio investment has increased.

D．Those market economies didn't take advantage of different kinds of capital.

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发布时间：2022-01-27

更多“听力原文：Recent years have seen a dramatic shift in the composition of capital flow to eme”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文：The majority of people participated in the referendum over whether the sale of gu

ns should be stopped in this country, and the result shows that despite the increasing number of violent activities in recent years, the public remained reluctant to totally ban the sale of guns.

(84)

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第2题

听力原文：Why did scientists suggest the Iceman might ha killed as an offering to the gods？

(36)

A．Because he died 5000 years ago in the mountain.

B．Because scientists found an arrowhead under his shoulder.

C．Because he was killed in a fall while hunting animals.

D．Because his body was discovered in an area between two high mountains.

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第3题

听力原文：M: I used to love this restaurant. For years, they had the best Italian food in t

own.

W: I agree. It was one of my favorites too until they hired a new chef and changed.

What did they say about the restaurant？

A．It's the best place to eat.

B．Italian food is the best.

C．They like it all the time.

D．They are disappointed in its recent change.

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第4题

听力原文：W Have you decided where you're going for vacation this year？M I haven't thought

听力原文：W Have you decided where you're going for vacation this year？

M I haven't thought about it much. But Gloria definitely wants to go back to Spain.

W Sounds great. I visited Spain 5 years ago and it was wonderful. I enjoyed it more than Italy or Greece and I've always wanted to go back. So when were you last there？

M We've gone the last two summers. Two years ago we went to Madrid and last year we toured the south. This year Gloria wants to go see the northern part of the country.

What are the speakers mainly discussing？

A．The woman's recent trip

B．The best places to travel

C．The man's vacation plans

D．The best time of year to travel

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第5题

听力原文：In recent years, many Americans of both sexes and various ages hove become intere

听力原文： In recent years, many Americans of both sexes and various ages hove become interested in improving their bodies. They hove become devoted to physical fitness..

Many people hove a strong desire to be more physically fit. By nature, Americans are enthusiastic and energetic about hobbies Or pastimes.

Many of them apply this enthusiasm, optimism, and energy to running. As a result, there are running clubs to join and numerous books and magazines to read about running.

The desire to be physically fit is explained by a "passion" for good health. The high rate of heart attacks in the 1960s caused an increase of interest in improving the human body.

Middleaged men especially suffer from heart attacks. Thus, there is a group which strongly interested in more physical exercises. In fact, many doctors encourage their patients to become more physically active, especially those who hove inactive jobs. It is interesting to note that the rate of heart attacks began to decrease between 1972 and 1974 and it is still decreasing. Physical fitness has now become a new "love" of Americans. Will it last long？. Only time will tell or until another "new passion" comes along.

(20)

A．Because of their love for hobbies and pastimes.

B．Because of their enthusiasm for sports.

C．Because of their fear of heart attacks.

D．Because of their strong desire for good health.

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第6题

听力原文：These days, lots of products are being designed with reuse or recycling in mind a

nd I believe, in general, people are much more aware of environmental problems. In some countries, like Sweden for instance, they have put a tax on black rubbish bags, so that people are encouraged not just to throw things straight in the bin, and to reduce their rubbish. The situation has improved in recent years, mainly because of new laws with tighter controls and higher standards. Having said that, individuals and businesses still need to work very hard to reduce and recycle waste.

What is the topic？

A．Product design

B．Swedish rubbish

C．Recycling

D．The need to work very hard

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第7题

听力原文：Cambridge must be one of the best-known towns in the world, and can be found on m

听力原文： Cambridge must be one of the best-known towns in the world, and can be found on most tourists' lists of places to visit. The main reason for its fame is its universities which started during the 13th century and grew steadily. Until today there are more than twenty colleges.

The oldest college is Peterhouse, which was founded in 1284, and the most recent is Robinson College, which was opened in 1977. The most famous is probably King's College, because of its magnificent church.

The university was exclusively for men until 1871 when the first women's college was opened. Another was opened two years later and a third in 1954. In the 1960s, most colleges opened their doors to both men and women. Almost all the colleges are now mixed, but it will be many years before there are equal numbers of both sexes.

What is the main reason why Cambridge is one of the best-known towns in the world？

A．Because it is a favorite place for tourists.

B．Because it has a famous university.

C．Because the town was started in the 13th century.

D．Because the university has twenty well-known colleges.

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第8题

听力原文：In recent years, many Americans of various ages have become interested in improvi

听力原文： In recent years, many Americans of various ages have become interested in improving their bodies. They have become devoted to physical fitness. Exercise has almost become compulsive with many persons who have a strong desire to be more physically fit. By nature, Americans are enthusiastic and energetic about their hobbies and pastimes. They apply their passion and energy to running or jogging. As a result, there are running clubs to join and many books and magazines to read about running.

The desire to be physically fit is explained by a "passion" for good health. The high rate of heart attacks in the 1960s caused an increase on the part of the public in improving the human body.

Middle-aged people especially suffer from heart attacks. Thus, they are one group strongly interested in more physical exercise. In fact, many doctors encourage their patients to become more physically active, especially those who are accustomed to sitting or to taking little exercise. It is interesting to note that the rate of heart attacks began to decline in the 1970s and it is still decreasing. Physical fitness currently enjoys a favored role in the United States. It is a new "love" that many Americans have cherished. Will it last long？ Only time can tell--or until another "new passion" comes along.'？

(30)

A．Because of their love for hobbies and pastimes.

B．Because of their strong desire for good health.

C．Because of their passion for sports.

D．Because of their fear of heart attacks.

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第9题

听力原文：In recent years, linguists（语言学家) and language teachers have begun to describe

听力原文： In recent years, linguists(语言学家) and language teachers have begun to describe language according not only to grammatical structure, using traditional concepts and terms such as the imperative, but also by function. For example, add "please" to the order "Open the window!", and the structure remains imperative. The function of the utterance, however, is now that of polite request.

Function, then, is determined partly by the user's attitude, and is realized by a variety of linguistic and paralinguistic features—vocabulary, grammar and pronunciation, tone of voice, gesture and facial expression. The language learner can often tell the difference easily between certain basic functions—those of command and request, for example. However, learning to use these different functions of language to communicate effectively is not always so easy.

Language function is also determined by the situation in which the language is used. "Be quiet!" coming from a teacher tired of noisy pupils is obviously an order or command. Used by a nervous bank robber to a fellow in crime, when he thinks he has heard a noise which could have been made by a suspicious policeman, the sentence would be a warning. When we look at the imperative in this way, then, we realize that it consists of a small set of structural forms which can fulfill many different functions: commands, prohibitions, warnings, as well as many others.

(30)

A．Grammatical structure.

B．Function.

C．Traditional concepts and terms.

D．Both A and B

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第10题

听力原文：Science fiction is one of the most popular books today. Hundreds of tides are pub

听力原文： Science fiction is one of the most popular books today. Hundreds of tides are published every year and are read by all kinds of people. Furthermore, some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories. Science fiction is not a fairly new development in literature, its ancestors can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. Modern science fiction writers don't write a bout men from Mars or space adventure stories. They are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on science and the human mind; or in imagining future worlds which are a reflection of the world which we live in now. Because of this their writing has obvious political undertones. In an age where science fact frequently overtakes science fiction, the writer may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances.

(33)

A．Science fiction is not a fairly new in literature.

B．Science fiction is very popular with people today.'

C．Science fiction only deals with terrible ideas.,

D．Many successful films are based on science fiction stories.

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