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[主观题]

Sleep ,as we know, is important to us because it helps restore tired organs and tissues in

our body. But how much sleep do we actually need?

For most of us, eight hours seems to be about the right amount.【C1】______we know that there are many people who get【C2】______perfectly with less sleep, and some who may even need【C3】______. A great deal depend on the【C4】______we live. But a good general rule to【C5】______is to sleep as long as we have to in order to feel happy and be able to work【C6】______our best when we awaken.

There are actually different【C7】______of sleep. There is a deep sleep and a shallow sleep. In a shallow sleep our body does not get the same kind of rest it gets in a deep sleep, so that after eight hours of a【C8】______sleep we may still feel tired. But a short, deep sleep can be very【C9】______.

Alexander the Great was able to get a deep sleep【C10】______he needed it. Once, during the night before an important battle, he remained【C11】______much longer than anyone else.【C12】______he wrapped himself in a cloak and【C13】______down on the-earth. He slept so【C14】______that his generals had to wake him three times to give the【C15】______to attack!

Normally when we go to sleep, our!' sleep center" blocks off nerves so that【C16】______our brain and body go to sleep.【C17】______prevents us from wanting to do anything. And the other【C18】______our internal organs and limbs go to sleep.【C19】______sometimes only one goes to sleep and the other does not. A very tired soldier can sometimes【C20】______asleep(brain sleep)and keep on marching, because his body is not asleep.

【C1】

A.Yet

B.Hence

C.Anyway

D.Besides

答案
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更多“Sleep ,as we know, is important to us because it helps restore tired organs and tissues in”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文:Thank you for coming today to our focus group session. I' m Turmila Dreifort, dir
ector of product development. As you know, we asked each of you to participate in this discussion because you purchased ABE mattresses from our company in the last six months. We want to know what you think of them. Before we begin the discussion, I'm going to hand out a questionnaire. It has just a few basic questions about the quality of your sleeping experience since you bought our mattresses. The main thing we want to know is "Do you sleep better now?" and if you do, which we certainly hope is the case, " How much better?"

What is the purpose of the meeting?

A.To get feedback on a product

B.To discuss a marketing plan

C.To report on a recent project

D.To review sales projections

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第2题

听力原文:Hi Len, this is Kyle. Could you please let Alan know that I'm not coming in to wo

听力原文: Hi Len, this is Kyle. Could you please let Alan know that I'm not coming in to work today? I was supposed to get together with him at 10 o'clock this morning to talk about the investors' group meeting we have scheduled for next week, but I woke up feeling terrible. I'm going to go see a doctor at 11.1 started feeling sick last night, and couldn't sleep well. I think I caught the flu. If you could just let him know, I'd really appreciate it. I'm going to go back to bed for a while. Thank you.

Why is the speaker making the call?

A.To schedule a meeting

B.To let people know he will be late

C.To inform. people he will not be at work today

D.To reschedule a meeting

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第3题

Sleep is a funny thing. We're taught that we should get seven or eight hours a night, but
a lot of us get by just fine on less, and some of us actually sleep too much. A study out of the University of Buffalo reported that people who routinely sleep more than eight hours a day and are still tired are nearly three times as likely to die of stroke--probably as a result of an underlying disorder that keeps them from sleeping soundly.

Doctors have their own special sleep problems. Residents are famously short of sleep. It is not unusual for them to work 40 hours in a row without rest. They are not in the least worried about it, confident they can still deliver the highest quality of medical care. But an article in the Journal of the American Medical Association points out that in the morning after 24 hours of sleeplessness, a person s motor performance is comparable to that of someone who is drunk. Curiously, surgeons who believe that operating under the influence of alcohol is grounds for sacking often don't think twice about operating without enough sleep.

"I could tell you horror stories," says Jaya Agrawal, president of the American Medical Student Association, Which runs a website for residents. Some are terrifying. "I was operating after being up for over 36 hours," one writes. "I literally fell asleep standing up and nearly planted my face into the wound."

"Practically every surgical resident I know has fallen asleep at the wheel driving home from work." writes another. "I know of three who have hit parked cars. Another hit a ' Jersey gate' on the New Jersey Expressway, going 105km/h."

"Your own patients have become the enemy," writes a third, because they are "the one thing that stands between you and a few hours of sleep."

The U.S. controls the hours of pilots and truck drivers. But until such a system is in place for doctors, patients are on their own. If you're worded about the people treating you or a loved one, you should feel free to ask how many hours of sleep they have had and if more rested staffers are available.

Sleep is a funny thing because ______.

A.the longer one sleeps, the less sound sleep he gets

B.the more sleep one gets, the more likely a stroke occurs

C.many people stick to about eight hours of sleep to stay fine

D.many people who sleep six hours a night still feel energetic in the day

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第4题

听力原文:M: Good evening, Madam. What can I do for you?W: The name is McDonald. We've book

听力原文:M: Good evening, Madam. What can I do for you?

W: The name is McDonald. We've booked two double rooms for a week.

M: Let me see. I'm afraid there's been a mistake, Madam. Look, you've booked for next week.

W: Oh, Lord. I shouldn't have let my mom do the booking for us. Haven't you any room free at all?

M: At this time of the year? In August, Madam? I'm terribly sorry, but the whole town's booked out. I'm afraid you won't find a room anywhere.

W: Not even a bed and breakfast place?

M: You might possibly find a farm if you went inland.

W: We want to be by the sea because of the children. They especially like to build sand-castles.

M: Then I don't know what to suggest. There's a caravan park two miles along the coast. But I'm sure it's full. Or there's a Butlan's holiday camp.

W: No, thank you. We want some peace and quiet. Is there anywhere we can get a meal? We want to have our supper.

M. At this hour, it's already night o'clock. You could try the next town. The restaurants will be closed, but there are one or two snack bars.

W: We've been twelve hours on the road. There were queues five miles long in places. The children are dead tired.

M: Well, I'm sure we can do something for the children. They can sleep on the sofas in the lounge. But I'm afraid, I can't help you and your husband.

W: Oh, don't worry about us. We can sleep in the car. Cheer up dear. The drive home won't be so bad. There won't be nearly so much traffic going back to London.

(39)

A.In a holiday camp.

B.in a caravan park.

C.In a hotel.

D.In a restaurant.

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第5题

The main function of the hormone is to control the bodys biological clock, ______ we know
when to sleep and when to wake.

A.in order

B.in case

C.even if

D.so that

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第6题

听力原文:M: Good morning, love.W: Morning.M: Sleep well? I've made some tea; here you areW

听力原文:M: Good morning, love.

W: Morning.

M: Sleep well? I've made some tea; here you are

W: Thanks, Any post?

M: Not really. There' s a questionnaire to fill in from the company which gave us the free samples of tinned meat to try out for them.

W: They' ve got a nerve!

M: But we did say we'd return the questionnaire when we took the samples.

W: What do they want to know?

M: If we liked it.

W: If we liked it? Are they joking? You' re not fining it in now, are you? What for?

M: We did premise and if I do it now I can post it on my way to work.

W: Well, write ' didn' t like it.

M: I'll put ' not much. ' That sounds nicer. Then it says ' If not, why? '

W: No flavor. Too much fat.

M: 'How did you cook it ?' is next.

W: Fried it like they said, didn't I? Took a mouthful and gave it to the cat.

M: "Guests ' comments, if any"!

W: The cat became ill. Poor thing, her fur went all green.

M: Did guests ask for the brand name?'

W: Tell them that our cat can't speak.

M: 'Will you be buying our product regularly?'

W: Certainly not! They must be out of their minds.

M: 'Did you find the tin attractive?'

W: Cut myself opening it. Nearly lost my thumb. Couldn't use it for a week. I thought it was infected.

M: 'Any other comments?'

W: Well, tell them we' re too polite to answer that.

(23)

A.the morning

B.the afternoon

C.the evening

D.the information is not given

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第7题

听力原文:A: Hello, Michael. How are things going?B: Very well, thanks. Cathy, guess what,

听力原文:A: Hello, Michael. How are things going?

B: Very well, thanks. Cathy, guess what, Tom and I have just won this year's speech contest.

A: Oh, how wonderful! Congratulations!

B: Thanks. Are you free this Saturday evening? You see, we are thinking about having a Party,.... you know ... just to celebrate.

A: Yeah, I'll be glad to come. You guys deserve to celebrate. You've been working so hard, haven't you?

B: Yes, to tell the truth, we haven't had a good night's sleep last week. We need a break.

A: Are there any other people coming to the party?

B: We've invited some of our friends to come over and we would especially like you to join us.

A: I'd be delighted to. Thank you ... Um ... Would you like me to bring some food or drinks?

B: Oh, don't bother. We've got everything ready.

A: Oh, that's very kind of you. By the way, can I bring my sister to the party? She’s coming to visit me this weekend.

B: Sure, you can. She'll be welcome.

(27)

A.They have just won the spelling contest.

B.They have just won the composition contest.

C.They have just won the speech contest.

D.They have just won the vocabulary contest.

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第8题

1 Insomnia is underappreciated.2 Many people would rather admit to their fetishes and co

1 Insomnia is underappreciated.

2 Many people would rather admit to their fetishes and contagious rashes than confess to insomnia. Insomnia is not merely a condition, at least not in our culture. It is a disorder. Insomnia is proof that you are not calm of mind, clear of conscience, at peace in your body. "Insomniac" sounds suspiciously like "maniac."

3 Anywhere you turn these days there's someone counseling us on how to avoid the insomnia plague, which, we're warned, can be caused by pizza, Scotch, depression, work, love, arthritis, coffee, red walls, Excedrin, Letterman and "Nightline". In short, insomniais caused by life.

4 In a recent New York Times article on two new sleeping pills, one expert called insomniacs "one of the largest potential pharmaceutical markets in the world.' Who needs tax cuts when you have sleep disorders to holster the economy?

5 But hang on. Insomnia deserves a defense, not just a pill.

6 Especially in winter, I hear a lot of Chicagoans complain of insomnia, and it's certainly the season when my eyes are likely to pop open between 2 a.m. and 4 a.m. All of us who've ever suffered from insufficient sleep know its terrors -the crankiness, the disorientation, the hollow eyes, the bedraggled skin and spirit. We also know that one good night's sleep seems to cure almost everything, from premature aging to an Orwellian world view.

7 But the problem a lot of us mean when we talk about insomnia isn't insomnia. The problem is sleep deprivation, often caused by the lack of time to go back to sleep after a round of insomnia. Insomnia itself is something else, something that can come close to bliss.

8 Insomnia has given me exquisite moments in my life. In fact, it's when I finally gave in to my occasional insomniac bouts a few years ago that I came to relish those moments of stillness, freed from obligation, distraction and the hum of the busy, waking city.

9 In the tiny bedside light of 3 a. m. , with a concentration it's hard to muster in more chaotic hours, I've had the kind of ecstatic, fiercely engaged reading experiences it's hard to find past the age of 10. "A Fine Balance." "A Civil Action." Edward P. Jones' wonderful new novel, "Tile Known World.' One reason I remember these books so vividly is that I read them in the quiet of the middle of the night, when words, feelings and ideas seep deeper than they do in ordinary waking hours. And does anybody who's not insomniac have time for magazines?

By saying "insomnia is caused by life" (Para. 3), the author means that________.

A.any human being may be down with insomnia

B.any style. of life can lead to insomnia

C.any fragment of life can cause insomnia

D.any day of life can result in insomnia

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第9题

听力原文:M: Carol, do you know when Prof. Wang's Chinese Literature Final is?W: Next Tuesd

听力原文:M: Carol, do you know when Prof. Wang's Chinese Literature Final is?

W: Next Tuesday.

M: Next Tuesday! That is less than a week away, and I have got things planned for this weekend.

W: Haven't you been studying all along?

M: I have kept up with my lecture notes, but I haven't reviewed at all.

W: Then it's your own fault. The date of the final is clearly marked on the course outline.

M: I suppose you're right, but doesn't it seem awfully early for a final?

W: A little, but it should actually help us out. After we have finished with it, we can concentrate on our other finals.

M: Are you ready for it?

W: I think I am. I'm going'to review some more, of course.

M: Do you think we could study together sometime this weekend?

W: I don't see why not. Are you doing anything tomorrow night?

M: I can't tomorrow. I am going out with some guys to that new nightspot downtown.

W: Well, how about the following night?

M: No, I can't Saturday either. My sister and her husband are coming to town and I want to show them around.

W: Sunday, then?

M: Well, I'll probably sleep all morning and in the afternoon I want to go to the football game. Also that night I have to write and type up a paper for another class.

W: Gary, that leaves Monday, the night before the test.

M: Actually, I've got plans for Monday night too. How about early Tuesday morning?

W: Gary, the test is Tuesday morning.

(20)

A.Thursday.

B.Friday.

C.Saturday.

D.Sunday.

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第10题

听力原文:M: Susan, do you know when Professor Jones' Biology Final is?W: Next Tuesday.M: N

听力原文:M: Susan, do you know when Professor Jones' Biology Final is?

W: Next Tuesday.

M: Next Tuesday! That's less than a week away, and I have got things planned for this weekend.

W: Haven't you been studying all along?

M: I have kept up with my lecture notes, but I haven't reviewed at all.

W: Then it's your own fault. The date of the final is clearly marked on the course outline.

M: I suppose you are right, but doesn't it seem awfully early for a final?

W: A little, but it should actually help us out. After we have finished with it, we can concentrate on our other finals.

M: Are you ready for it?

W: I think I am. I'm going to review some more of course.

M: Do you think we could study together sometimes this week?

W: I don't see why not. Are you doing anything tomorrow night?

M: I can't tomorrow. I am going out with some guys to that new nightspot downtown.

W: Well, how about the following night?

M: No, I can't Saturday either. My sister and her husband are coming to town and I want to show them around.

W: Sunday, then?

M: Well, I'll probably sleep all morning and in the after- noon I want to go to the football game. Also that night I have to write and type up a paper for another class.

W: Michael, that leaves Monday, the night before the test.

M: Actually, I've got plans for Monday night too. How about Early Tuesday morning?

W: Michael, the test is on Tuesday morning.

(23)

A.Next Thursday.

B.Next Tuesday.

C.This weekend.

D.Tomorrow night.

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第11题

请根据短文内容,回答题。 Travel Across AfricaFor six hours we shot through the barren (荒芜

请根据短文内容,回答题。

Travel Across Africa

For six hours we shot through the barren (荒芜的) landscape of the Karoo desert in South Africa. Just rocks and sand and baking sun. Knowing our journey was ending, Daniel and 1 just wanted to remember all we had seen and done. He used a camera. I used words. I had already finished three notebooks and was into the fourth, a beautiful leather notebook I&39;d bought in a market in Mozambique.<br>

Southern Africa was full of stories and visions. We were almost drunk on sensations. The roaring of the water at Victoria Falls, the impossible silence of the Okavango Delta in Botswana.<br>

And then the other things: dogs in the streets, whole families in Soweto living in one room, a kilometer from clean water.<br>

As we drove towards the setting sun, a quietness fell over us. The road was empty--we hadn&39;t seen another car for hours. And as I drove, something caught my eye, something moving close enough to touch them, to smell their hot breath. I didn&39;t know how long they had been there next to us.<br>

I shouted to Dan: "Look! but he was in a deep sleep, his camera lying useless by his feet."<br>

They raced the car for a few seconds, then disappeared far behind us, a memory of heroic forms in the red landscape.<br>

When Daniel woke up an hour later I told him what had happened.<br>

"Wild horses? "he said. "Why didn&39;t you wake me up, Sophia?"<br>

"I tried. But they were gone after a few seconds."<br>

"Are you sure you didn&39;t dream it?"<br>

"You were the one who was sleeping! "<br>

"Typical," he said. "The best photos are the ones we never take."<br>

We checked into a dusty hotel and slept the sleep of the dead.

Daniel and Sophia drove slowly through the busy desert. 查看材料

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

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