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Relaxation therapy teaches one not to fret over small problems.
A．worry about
B．get involved in
C．get angry about
D．look for
答案
更多“Relaxation therapy teaches one not to fret over small problems.A．worry aboutB．get involved”相关的问题
第1题
Massage Therapy Heals Chronic Back Pain
A new study has found that massage therapy helps relieve not only chronic low back pain, and also helps a person to function______【51】properly.
Researchers conducted a randomised controlled trial to compare ______【52】structural and relaxation (Swedish) massages, and discovered that both types worked well, having only a few side______【53】effects.
"We found that______【54】massage helps people with back pain to function even after six months, " said Daniel C. Cherkin, PhD, a senior investigator at Group Health Research Institute.
"This is important______【55】because chronic back pain is among the most common reasons people see doctors and alternative practitioners, including______【56】massage therapists, " he added.
The trial enrolled 400 Group Health Cooperative patients who ______【57】had low back pain for at least three months. Their pain was "non - specific, " meaning with no identified ______【58】cause.
The participants were randomly assigned to one of the three treatments______【59】i.e. structural massage, relaxation massage or usual care.
Usual care mostly involved medications. The hour - long massage treatments were given weekly______【60】for 10 weeks.
It emerged that more than one in three patients who received either type of massage -but only one in 25 patients who got usual care - said their back pain was much better or gone ______【61】.
Researchers also observed______【62】that patients in the massage groups spent fewer days in______【63】bed, were more active and used less anti - inflammatory medication than the usual care group.
"As expected with most treatments, the benefits______【64】of massage declined over time. But at six months after the trial started, both types______【65】of massage were still associated with improved function, " Cherkin said.
However, after one year, the benefits of massage were no longer significant.
(51)
A．mention
B．multiply
C．function
D．induce
第2题
M: Our boss is a working machine. Keeping on working and making money is what he has in his mind. But we workers need rest.
W: Actually in some other companies they also do exercises to the radio broadcast. We need relaxation once in a while and only by this can we work efficiently.
M: Yes, I couldn't agree you more. But now we have to continue.
What is the relationship between the man and the woman？
A．They are classmates.
B．They are colleagues.
C．They are roommates.
D．They are relatives.
第3题
第三篇
For years doctors have given cancer patients three main treatments: surgery, radiation and chemotheraphy. Now researchers are developing a fourth weapon: the patient' s own immune system. New vaccines(疫苗)and drugs can stimulate the production of an army of cells and antibodies that kill cancer cells.
Drug-vaccine therapy may be lifesaver for Deerfield man. Few people survive advanced melanoma, but immune therapy is giving Deerfield resident Douglas Parker a fighting chance. The 46-year-old salesman noticed a mole on his chest three and a half years ago that was found to be cancerous. Doctors removed the mole but didn't get all of the cancer. The cancer spread to other parts of his body, including his liver, where a tumor grew as large as a baseball. Parker took interferon and interleukin-2 to boost his immune system's ability to fight the cancer. The tumor shrank but didn't disappear. In au- gust, 1997, surgeons removed it, along with two-thirds of his liver. Last January, doctors discovered a new tumor on Parker's left adrenal gland(肾上腺). He received an ex- perimenta1 cancer vaccine at the University of Chicago Hospitals, but the vaccine did n' t stop the cancer from spreading to his right adrenal gland.
To augment the vaccine, doctors at Lutheran General Hospital gave Parker a new round of interleukin-2 and interferon. The drug-vaccine combination has shrunk the tumors. And while it's too early to pronounce Parker cured, immune therapy may save his life. "I want to do this to help myself as well as other people who have melanoma," he said.
Immune therapy "ultimately will be a significant change in the way we treat a lot of different cancers," said Dr. Jon Richards of Lutheran General Hospital in Park Ridge, who is testing cancer vaccine on melanoma patients. "It will be an equal partner with the other three treatments in the next five to ten years." Several drugs that bolster the immune system have been approved, and vaccines are being tested in dozens of clinical trials, including several in the Chicago area. Many of the experimental vaccines have been tested on patients with advanced melanoma who have little chance of surviving with conventional treatments alone. Researchers also have begun doing work that could lead to vaccines to treat prostate, lung, colon and other cancers.
Immune therapy alone won't cure cancer. But when used after conventional treatments, it could kill cancer cells that survive surgery, radiation or chemotherapy, re- searchers said. Some day, vaccines also might be able to prevent certain cancers. It may be possible to vaccinate against viruses and bacteria that help cause cervical, liver and stomach cancer, the National cancer Institute said.
The "fourth weapon" cures cancer by______.
A. replacing cancerous cells.
B. boosting the immune system.
C. killing cancer cells directly.
D. quickening the reproduction of cell.
第4题
Drug-vaccine therapy may be lifesaver for Deerfield man. Few people survive advanced melanoma, but immune therapy is giving Deerfield resident Douglas Parker a fighting chance. The 46-year-old salesman noticed a mole on his chest three and a half years ago that was found to be cancerous. Doctors removed the mole but didn't get all of the cancer. The cancer spread to other parts of his body, including his liver, where a tumor grew as large as a baseball. Parker took interferon and interleukin-2 to boost his immune system's ability to fight the cancer. The tumor shrank but didn't disappear. In au- gust, 1997, surgeons removed it, along with two-thirds of his liver. Last January, doctors discovered a new tumor on Parker's left adrenal gland(肾上腺). He received an ex- perimenta1 cancer vaccine at the University of Chicago Hospitals, but the vaccine did n' t stop the cancer from spreading to his right adrenal gland.
To augment the vaccine, doctors at Lutheran General Hospital gave Parker a new round of interleukin-2 and interferon. The drug-vaccine combination has shrunk the tumors. And while it's too early to pronounce Parker cured, immune therapy may save his life. "I want to do this to help myself as well as other people who have melanoma," he said.
Immune therapy "ultimately will be a significant change in the way we treat a lot of different cancers," said Dr. Jon Richards of Lutheran General Hospital in Park Ridge, who is testing cancer vaccine on melanoma patients. "It will be an equal partner with the other three treatments in the next five to ten years." Several drugs that bolster the immune system have been approved, and vaccines are being tested in dozens of clinical trials, including several in the Chicago area.Many of the experimental vaccines have been tested on patients with advanced melanoma who have little chance of surviving with conventional treatments alone. Researchers also have begun doing work that could lead to vaccines to treat prostate, lung, colon and other cancers.
Immune therapy alone won't cure cancer. But when used after conventional treatments, it could kill cancer cells that survive surgery, radiation or chemotherapy, re- searchers said.Some day, vaccines also might be able to prevent certain cancers. It may be possible to vaccinate against viruses and bacteria that help cause cervical, liver and stomach cancer, the National cancer Institute said.
The "fourth weapon" cures cancer by______.
A．replacing cancerous cells.
B．boosting the immune system.
C．killing cancer cells directly.
D．quickening the reproduction of cell.
第5题
M: Well, usually it takes a long time to be good at it. But we can go over the basics this afternoon if you like. I have no classes this afternoon anyway.
Q: What does the man imply？
(16)
A．The woman doesn't need to join the chess club.
B．The woman needs lots of time to play chess.
C．He's not a very good chess player himself.
D．He's willing to teach the woman how to play chess.
第6题
治疗药物评价的目的（）。 A．为患者提供最佳的药物治疗
B．对上市药物的治疗效果进行评价
C．解决实际存在的用药问题
D．保障药品供应
E．减少发药差错
(47)
A. DO not arrive too early, though, as other people&39;s anxiety can be contagious, and you may suffer from undue panic.B. Try not to be tempted to look at those around you, or at the clock.C. When you get home, read the examination paper through and look up all the words you didn&39;t understand.D. Sleep, exercise and relaxation are all just as important.E. Map out a quick plan of points you wish to make, and how much time you should spend on each question.F. Go and have a well-earned rest-then prepare for your next exam.
(48)
A. DO not arrive too early, though, as other people&39;s anxiety can be contagious, and you may suffer from undue panic.B. Try not to be tempted to look at those around you, or at the clock.C. When you get home, read the examination paper through and look up all the words you didn&39;t understand.D. Sleep, exercise and relaxation are all just as important.E. Map out a quick plan of points you wish to make, and how much time you should spend on each question.F. Go and have a well-earned rest-then prepare for your next exam.
(49)
A. DO not arrive too early, though, as other people&39;s anxiety can be contagious, and you may suffer from undue panic.B. Try not to be tempted to look at those around you, or at the clock.C. When you get home, read the examination paper through and look up all the words you didn&39;t understand.D. Sleep, exercise and relaxation are all just as important.E. Map out a quick plan of points you wish to make, and how much time you should spend on each question.F. Go and have a well-earned rest-then prepare for your next exam.
(50)
A. DO not arrive too early, though, as other people&39;s anxiety can be contagious, and you may suffer from undue panic.B. Try not to be tempted to look at those around you, or at the clock.C. When you get home, read the examination paper through and look up all the words you didn&39;t understand.D. Sleep, exercise and relaxation are all just as important.E. Map out a quick plan of points you wish to make, and how much time you should spend on each question.F. Go and have a well-earned rest-then prepare for your next exam.
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
第7题
After eight years of silence, Nikki's mother, Tabitha was astonished to hear him say "in" as she helped him out of the pool where he had been swimming with four dolphins, including their most famous, Flipper. Since that first breakthrough, eight days ago, he has learnt to say "please" and "duck".
Family, friends and celebrities including the Spice Girls, the musician Ben Elton and film-actress Deborah Kerr helped to raise the money for him to spend nearly three weeks at the Human Dolphin Therapy Center at Miami's Sea-quarium. The center uses 40-minute sessions with trained dolphins alongside intensive conventional therapies. The conventional therapies included the usual one-to-one speech therapy sessions.
Although Nikki had been nervous, his mother said that he soon enjoyed playing with the dolphins. Mrs. Brice, 30, said: "On the third day he was swimming in the dolphin enclosure. We hadn't been there for long when Nikki was told to get out of the water, at the end of the session, and he stood very quietly at the edge of the tank."
"Nikki must have thought he wasn't going to be allowed to go swimming with the dolphins again because he suddenly pointed at the water and said 'in'. He was telling us he wanted to get back in to the water. We just stood there in shock because it was so unexpected. Once we got over it we quickly told him he could go in again and he soon cheered up. For years, I have hoped to hear Nikki speak."
The person in charge of Nikki's treatment is David Nathanson, who pioneered dolphin therapy 20 years ago. The center claims to have helped more than 1,000 children to overcome problems, from brain damage to learning difficulties. However, the reasons behind is still unknown.
According to the article, which of the following statements is TRUE about the boy in the story？
A．He has a heating problem.
B．He suffered brain damage at birth.
C．He is afraid of dolphins.
D．He cannot swim.
第8题
Passage Two
Questions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.
Yoga induces a feeling of well-being in healthy people, and can reverse the clinical and biochemical changes associated with metabolic syndrome, according to results of studies from Sweden and India. Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of heart disease risk factors such as high blood pressure, obesity and high blood sugar.
Dr. R.P. Agrawal, of the SP Medical College, Bikaner, India, and colleagues evaluated the beneficial effects of yoga and meditation in 101 adults with features of metabolic syndrome. In the study, 55 adults received three months of regular yoga including standard postures and Raja Yoga,while the remaining received standard care.
Waist circumference, blood pressure, blood sugar, and triglyceri HDL cholesterol levels were higher in the yoga group as compared joumal Diabetes REsearch and Clinicat Practice.
In the second study, published online December 19 in BioMed Central Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Dr. Anette Kjellgren from the University of Karlstad, Sweden and colleagues evaluated the beneficial effects of yoga-like breathing exercises on healthy volunteers.
55 adults were advised to practice "Sudarshan Kriya," which involves cycles of slow, normal and rapid breathing exercises. The exercises were practiced for an hour daily, six days a week for six weeks, while 48 controls were advised to relax in an armchair for I 5 minutes daily.
At the end of the study period, feelings of anxiety, stress and depression were significantly lower and levels of optimism significantly higher in the yoga group compared to the control group, Kjellgren and colleagues report.
Yoga induces a "relaxation response" associated with reduced nervous system activity and a feeling of well-being probably due to an increase in antioxidants(抗氧化剂) and lower levels of the stress hormone cortisol(应激激素皮质醇 ), they suggest.
Yoga not only helps in prevention of lifestyle. diseases, but can also be "a powerful adjunct therapy when these diseases anse,” co-investigator Dr. Faahri Saatiglou, from the University of Oslo, told Reuters Health. "We do not emphasize this point enough in our Westem health care."
The studies of yoga from Sweden and India have shown that __
A. yoga will make patients recover more quickly
B. yoga can cure cancer gradually
C. yoga will lead the state of being healthy
D. yoga can keep people optimistic
第9题
根据以下材料，回答题
Stem Cell Therapy May Help Repair the Heart
According to scientists in the USA， stem cell therapy may one day be able to repair the hearts of people with heart failure. Researchers at Pittsburgh University School of Medicine examined 20 patients who had severe heart failure and were going to have surgery.
They injected stem cells into the parts of their hearts that were damaged. They then compared their hearts with those of people who had undergone surgery without having the stem cells injected into them （they had also suffered from severe heart failure）. The patients who had had the stem cells injected had hearts that were able to pump （用泵抽运） more blood than the others.
According to Professor Robert Kormos， one of the researchers， these results could revolutionize heart treatment. Although previous studies had indicated that there might be a benefit， this is the first study that has actually proved that stem cell therapy can help the failing heart work better.
All the patients in this study had hearts that could not pump blood properly. The scientists measured their ejection fraction （射血分数）. It is a measure of heart performance; it measures how much blood is being pumped out by the left ventricle （心室）.
Healthy people"s ejection fraction is about 55%. These patients had ejection fraction of under 35%. They all had by-pass surgery （搭桥手术） performed on them. Some of the patients had stem cells taken from their hip bones and injected into 25-30 sites in the damaged heart muscle. Six months later their ejection fraction rate was 46.1% while those who just had surgery but no stem cell injections averaged 37.2%. No side effects were reposed.
Heart failure is a common problem all over the world. In the U.K. alone about 650，000 people suffer from heart failure every year. As the number of people suffering from heart failure increases in the world in general， these findings are particularly significant.
Current treatments relieve the symptoms. This new stem cell therapy actually repairs the damaged muscle in the heart and has the potential of curing the disease.
The 20 patients had stem cell injections instead of surgery. 查看材料
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
第10题
In a test-tube experiment believed to be the first of its kind, researchers based at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia were able to block the operation of the" tat "gene that allows HIV to spread throughout the body from infected cells.
Up to now, genetic AIDS research has concentrated on finding ways to help healthy cells withstand the ravages of the HIV virus that infects an estimated 16, 000 new victims a day, mainly in the developing world.
But by working with human cells already infected with HIV, the team was able to reduce the tat gene's virus-replicating functions by 80 percent to 90 percent, according to findings published in the journal Gene Therapy.
That, researchers said, raises the possibility of a new gene therapy approach capable of supplementing the current drug-based treatment known as highly active anti-retroviral therapy, or HAART, which is used to stop HIV infection from becoming full-blown AIDS.
In recent studies, HAART has proved to be a costly drug regimen that poses serious side effects for HIV patients while delivering questionable results.
"This is proof of the concept that HIV replication could be inhibited by a genetic approach, though we're not at 100 percent yet, "said Dr. Stuart Starr, a study coauthor and chief of immunologic infectious diseases at Children's Hospital.
"Everyone thinks of an antiviral approach, or an immunologic approach to HIV. This adds another option into the equation that could become more important as other options prove not to be totally successful."
Key to the study was an artificially produced" antitat" gene provided by the Washington-based Research Institute for Genetic and Human Therapy.
Children's Hospital researchers used a mouse retrovirus to deliver the antitat gene into HIV-infected U-1 and ACH-2 cells, which were developed in the lab from the tissues of living HIV patients.
They found that when the antitat protein combined with the tat gene, it successfully inhibited the gene's operation without disturbing healthy cells or causing toxic side-effects.
The study, funded by a private foundation, also found that the introduction of the antitat gene prolonged the survival of immune-system cells called CD4 + T lymphocytes.
Start said researchers have entered preliminary discussions with a New England-based primate center ,where animal experiments could be carried out on infected macaque monkeys.
If animal experiments proved successful, the Children's Hospital team would hope to have a gene therapy treatment ready for human clinical trials in three to four years.
What is the passage mainly about？
A．AIDS study raises hopes for gene therapy treatment.
B．A new killer of HIV virus.
C．Research on gene therapy.
D．Gene therapy proves to be the ultimate solution to HIV infection.
