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Reading is not the only way to gain knowledge of the work in the past. There is another la

rge reservoir (知识库) which may be called experience, and the college student will find that every craftsman (工匠) has something he can teach and will generally teach gladly to any college student who does not look down upon them. But the demonstration (示范) and report of what happens, and how it happens are correct even if the reports are in completely unscientific terms (术语). Presently the college student will learn, in this case also, what to accept and what to reject.

Another source of knowledge is the vast store of traditional practices handed down from father to son, or mother to daughter, of old country customs, of folklore (风俗). All this is very difficult for a college student to examine, for much knowledge and personal experience is needed here to separate good plants from wild grass. The college student should learn to realize and remember how much of real value science has found in this wide, confused wilderness.

In the last paragraph the phrase "this wide, confused wilderness" refers to

A．personal experience

B．wild weeds among good plants

C．the information from the parents

D．the vast store of traditional practices

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发布时间：2020-09-12

更多“Reading is not the only way to gain knowledge of the work in the past. There is another la”相关的问题

第1题

Where are the reading rooms located？A．They are on the first and second floors.B．They are o

Where are the reading rooms located？

A．They are on the first and second floors.

B．They are on the first floor.

C．They are on the second floor.

D．They are in the white building.

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第2题

听句子，选择含有的信息，并将其字母写在括号内（）

A.have a picnic

B.o some reading

C.listen to music

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第3题

A．Newspaper readers apply reading technique skillfully.B．Newspaper readers jump from o

A．Newspaper readers apply reading technique skillfully.

B．Newspaper readers jump from one newspaper to another.

C．Newspaper readers appreciate the variety of a newspaper.

D．Newspaper readers usually read a newspaper selectively.

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第4题

The passage is focused on ______.A．problem solvingB．theoretical explanationC．the grading o

The passage is focused on ______.

A．problem solving

B．theoretical explanation

C．the grading of reading materials

D．motivating the intermediate reader

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第5题

What is the main subject discussed in the text？A．Value of reading aloud ωchildrenB．Power o

What is the main subject discussed in the text？

A．Value of reading aloud ωchildren

B．Power of words in children's growth

C．Mind development of young children

D．Ways to develop a love of reading in children

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第6题

A．Newspaper readers apply reading techniques skillfully.B．Newspaper readers jump from o

A．Newspaper readers apply reading techniques skillfully.

B．Newspaper readers jump from one newspaper to another.

C．Newspaper readers appreciate the variety of a newspaper.

D．Newspaper readers usually read a newspaper selectively.

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第7题

Negotiation between businesspeople from various countries is in fact______.A．an activity o

Negotiation between businesspeople from various countries is in fact______.

A．an activity of reading the implications of cultures

B．an activity of understanding the styles

C．to convey cultural implications

D．to put across the cultural intentions

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第8题

SAN FRANCISCO—The "Reading Wizard" （阅读巫题) , an 11-year-old boy, whose offer to read to

SAN FRANCISCO—The "Reading Wizard" (阅读巫题) , an 11-year-old boy, whose offer to read to children without being paid at a local library was refused by libraries will get to read to younger

kids after all.

Mayor Willie Brown last Wednesday ordered San Francisco Public Library officials to allow John O'Connor to read to preschool children to get them interested in books and stop them from watching television and video games.

"I didn' t expect this kind of attention." John said, "It's just shocking."

John has chosen his first book, "The king' s Giraffe", and made up fliers inviting neighborhood children, aged from three to six, to the Presidio Branch every Wednesday afternoon. He planned to call himself the "Reading Wizard" and wear a special hat, fake glasses and a black coat.

But his idea was refused on the phone, in person and finally with a letter from Toni Bernardi, the chief of the library's children and youth service. Using terms like "appropriate material"(适龄读物), she wrote that only library workers are allowed to read to children.

John then went to a member of the city board of supervisors(督导董事会) ,who advised him to write letters to the library officials.

Who is the "Reading Wizard"？

A．Presidio Branch.

B．The King's Giraffe.

C．John O'Connor.

D．Toni Bernardi.

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第9题

听力原文：Hi, Joan. This is Carmen from the book club. I'm calling to say that the weekly g

athering of the club has been rescheduled. Instead of 10 o'clock on Tuesday morning, we will now meet at Monica's house at 11 a.m. on Wednesday, our usual time. This week we are reading from 'Maverick' by Corinne Tao. Please call Monica if you are unable to come for the meeting so that she knows how many members to expect. We all hope you will come. See you soon.

What is the main purpose of the message？

A．To plan for a party.

B．To explain a change in schedule.

C．To talk about a book now available.

D．To offer a free membership.

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第10题

听力原文：Reading to oneself is a modem activity which was almost unknown to the scholars o

听力原文： Reading to oneself is a modem activity which was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical and mediaeval worlds, while during the fifteenth century the term "reading" undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only during the nineteenth century did silent reading become commonplace.

One should be cautious, however, of assuming that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is a distraction to others. Examination of factors related to the historical development of silent reading reveals that it became the usual mode of reading for most adult reading tasks mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character.

The last century saw a steady gradual increase in literacy and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased, so the number of potential listeners declined, and thus there was some reduction in the need to read aloud.

As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the flourishing of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries, railway carriages and offices, where reading aloud would cause distraction to other readers.

Towards the end of the century there was still considerable argument over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully, and over whether the reading of material such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument remains with us still in education. However, whatever its virtues, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media on the one hand and by books and periodicals for a specialized readership on the other.

By the end of the century students were being recommended to adopt attitudes to books and to use skills in reading them which were inappropriate, if not impossible, for the oral reader. The social, cultural, and technological changes in the century had greatly altered what the term "reading" implied.

Questions:

16. Why was reading aloud common before the nineteenth century？

17. What did the development of silent reading during the nineteenth century indicate？

18. What are educationalists still arguing about？

19. What did the emergence of the mass media and of specialized periodicals show？

20. What is the writer of this talk attempting to do？

(36)

A．Silent reading had not been discovered.

B．There were few places available for private reading.

C．Few people could read for themselves.

D．People retied on reading for entertainment.

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第11题

Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required

Section A

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

Reading involves looking at graphic symbols and formulating mentally the sounds and ideas they re- present. Concepts of reading have changed【S1】______ over the centuries. During the 1950&39;s and 1960&39;s especially, increased attention bas been devoted to defining and describing the reading process. Although specialists agree that reading involves a complex organization of higher mental【S2】______ , they disagree a- bout the exact nature of the process. Some experts, who regard language primarily us a code using symbols to represent sounds,【S3】______ reading as simply the decoding of symbols into the sounds they stand for. These authorities【S4】______ that meaning, being concerned with thinking, must be taught independently of the decoding process. Others maintain that reading is【S5】______ related to thinking, and that a child who pronounces sounds without【S6】______ their meaning is not truly reading. The reader, according to some, is not just a person with a theoretical ability to read but one who actually reads.

Many adults, although they have the ability to read, have never read a book in its entirety. By some expert they would not be【S7】______ as readers. Clearly, the philosophy, objectives, methods and materials of reading will depend on the definition one use. By the most【S8】______ and satisfactory definition, reading is the ability to【S9】______ the sound-symbols code of the language, to interpret meaning for various【S10】______ at various rates, and at various levels of difficulty, and to do so widely and enthusiastically. In short reading is the interpretation of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas.

A contempt B substantially C reassure D explaining

E interpreting F functions G inexplicably H inclusive

I view J purposes K conclusive L unlock

M contend N classified O opinions

【S1】

【S2】

【S3】

【S4】

【S5】

【S6】

【S7】

【S8】

【S9】

【S10】

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！

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