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根据以下材料，回答题Native American PotteryThere are several American Indian groups in the

根据以下材料，回答题

Native American Pottery

There are several American Indian groups in the Southwest that still make beautiful pottery.

Some of this pottery may be sold at fairly high prices. But the makers consider their work as more than a commercial enterprise. By using methods handed downfor generations， the potters express their pride in their cultural inheritance （遗产） .

Some of the most interesting pottery is made by the Pueblo Indians. There are 21 individual pueblos in Arizona and New Mexico. Several are famous for their craftsmanship.To make a pot，these potters use a clay base and add long thin coils of clay toit in a spiral pattern. When they have reached the size they want， they use an implement such as a rock or shell to smooth the surfaces of the pot.

How a pot is decorated and fired depends on the traditions of the group making it. Traditional pottery produced by the Acoma， who have lived for centuries on a high mesa in NewMexico， is first painted with a clay slip. The resulting pots: which are prizedfor their delicacy and strength，may be left white. They may also be painted with black and white patterns or with a combination of black， orange， and brown.

Very distinctive （忒别的，有特色的） black pottery comes from the Sail Ildefonso and Santa Clara pueblos. The black color is the result of carbon being released from the animal manure （粪肥） in which the pot is fired. Some artisans hand -rub this ware to a shiny gloss. Others cut patterns into it: resulting in a part shiny: part fiat surface. Potters at Sail lldefonso make many types of wares. Potters at Santa Clara are especially known for wedding jars-jars with two necks connected by a handle.

Other groups such as the Hopi and the Cochiti also make pottery. Each group uses distinctive methods and produces distinctive .forms and designs.

In the first paragraph the word "commercial" means 查看材料

A.advertising products on TV

B.selling and business

C.large-scale

D.artistic

答案

查看答案

发布时间：2020-11-17

更多“根据以下材料，回答题Native American PotteryThere are several American Indian groups in the”相关的问题

第1题

根据以下材料，回答题Why is the Native Language Learnt So WellHow does it happen that childr

根据以下材料，回答题

Why is the Native Language Learnt So Well

How does it happen that children learn their mother tongue so well？ When we compare them with adults learning a foreign language， we often find this interesting fact. A little child without knowledge or experience often succeeds in a complete mastery of the language. A grown-up person with fully developed mental powers， in most case， may end up with a faulty and inexact command.

What accounts for this difference？

Despite other explanations， the real answer in my opinion lies partly in the child himself，partly in the behavior. of the people around him. In the first place， the time of learning the mother tongue is the most favorable of all， namely， the first years of life. A child hears it spoken from morning till night and， what is more important， always in its genuine form， with the right pronunciation， right intonation， right use of words and right structure. He drinks in all the words

and expressions， which come to him in a flash， ever-bubbling spring. There is no resistance: there is perfect assimilation.

Then the child has， as it were， private lessons all the year round， while an adult language-student has each week a limited number of hours， which he generally shares with others. The child has another advantage: he hears the language in all possible situations， always accompanied by the right kind of gestures and facial expressions. Here there is nothing unnatural， such as is often found in language lessons in schools， when one talks about ice and snow in Juneorscorching heat in January.

And what a child hears is generally what immediately interests him. Again and again， when his attempts at speech are successful， his desires are understood and fulfilled.

Finally， though a child"s "teachers" may not have been trained in language teaching， their relations with him are always close and personal. They take great pains to make their lessons easy.

Compared with adults learning a foreign language， children learn their native language with ease. 查看材料

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

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第2题

根据以下材料，回答题Toads Are Arthritis and in PainArthritis is an illness that can cause p

根据以下材料，回答题

Toads Are Arthritis and in Pain

Arthritis is an illness that can cause pain and swelling in your bones. Toads， a big problem in the north of Australia， are suffering from painful arthritis in their legs and backbone， a new study has shown.

The toads that jump the fastest are more likely to be larger and to have longer legs.__________ （46）

The large yellow toads， native to South and Central America， were introduced into the north-eastern Australian state of Queensland in 1935 in an attempt to stop beetles and other insects from destroying sugarcane crops. Now up to 200 million of the poisonous toads exist in the country，and they are rapidly spreading through the state of Northern Territory at a rate of up to 60 km a year.

The toads can now be found across more than one million square kilometers. __________ （47） A Venezuelan poison virus was tried in the 1990s but had to be abandoned after it was found to also kill native frog species.

The toads have severely affected ecosystems in Australia. Animals， and sometimes pets， that eat the toads die immediately from their poison， and the toads themselves eat anything they can fit inside their mouth. __________ （48）

A co-author of the new study， Rick Shine， a professor at the University of Sydney， says that little attention has been given to the problems that toads face. Rick and his colleagues studied nearly 500 toads from Queensland and the Northern Territory and found that those in the latter state were very different. They were active， sprinting down roads and breeding quickly.

According to the results of the study， the fastest toads travel nearly one kilometer a night.__________（49） But speed and strength come at a price——arthritis of the legs and backbone due to constant pressure placed on them.

In laboratory tests， the researchers found that after about 15 minutes of hopping， arthritic toads would travel less distance with each hop （跳跃） . __________ （50） These toads are so programmed to move， apparently， that even when in pain the toads travelled as fast and as far as the healthy ones， continuing their relentless march across the landscape.

回答（46）题查看材料

A.But this advantage also has a big drawback——up to 10% of the biggest toads suffer from arthritis.

B.The task now facing the country is how to remove the toads.

C.But arthritis didn"t slow down toads outside the laboratory.

D.Toads with longer legs move faster and travel longer distances while the others are being left behind.

E.Toads are not built to be road runners——they are built to sit around ponds and wet areas.

F.Furthermore， they soon take over the natural habitats of Australia"s native species.

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第3题

根据以下资料，回答题。＜IMG nerror=jQuery.utils.imgErrorCallback（this） src="http://im

根据以下资料，回答题。

＜IMG nerror=jQuery.utils.imgErrorCallback（this） src="http://img.shangxueba.cn/files/20141104/20141104134737_1884.jpg" "＞查看材料

2003——2011年，累计完成全社会固定资产投资额为

A.1523431

B.1448711

C.1384561

D.1267751

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第4题

A．In native government.B．In West Point academy.C．In university homeland.D．At local Ame

A．In native government.

B．In West Point academy.

C．In university homeland.

D．At local American Embassy.

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第5题

请根据短文的内容，回答题。 Why Is the Native Language Learnt So WellHow does it happen that

请根据短文的内容，回答题。

Why Is the Native Language Learnt So Well

How does it happen that children learn their mother tongue so well？ When we compare them with adults learning a foreign language, we often find this interesting fact. A little child without knowledge or experience often succeeds in a complete mastery of the language. A grown-up person with fully developed mental powers, in most cases, may end up with a faulty and inexact command.＜br＞

What accounts for this difference？＜br＞

Despite other explanations, the real answer in my opinion lies partly in the child himself, partly in the behavior. of the people around him. In the first place, the time of learning the mother tongue is the most favorable of all, namely, the first years of life. A child hears it spoken from morning till night and, what is more important, always in its genuine form, with the fight pronunciation, right intonation, fight use of words and right structure. He drinks in all the words and expressions, which come to him in a flash, ever-bubbling spring. There is no resistance: there is perfect assimilation.＜br＞

Then the child has, as it were, private lessons all the year round, while an adult language-student has each week a limited number of hours, which he generally shares with others. The child has another advantage: he hears the language in all possible situations, always accompanied by the right kind of gestures and facial expressions. Here there is nothing unnatural, such as is often found in language lessons in schools, when one talks about ice and snow in June or scorching heat in January.＜br＞

And what a child hears is generally what immediately interest him. Again and again, when his attempts at speech are successful, his desires are understood and fulfilled.＜br＞

Finally, though a child&39;s "teachers" may not have been trained in language teaching, their relations with him are always close and personal. They take great pains to make their lessons easy.

Compared with adults learning a foreign language， children learn their native language with ease. 查看材料

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

点击查看答案

第6题

根据以下资料。回答题。 2009～2012年中国农村居民家庭人均消费支出 2009。2012年，

根据以下资料。回答题。

2009～2012年中国农村居民家庭人均消费支出

根据以下资料。回答题。 2009～2012年中国农村居民家庭人均消费支出 2009。2012年，根据 2009。2012年，中国农村居民家庭人均消费支出年均增加约：查看材料

A.478．63元

B.638．17元

C. 957．25元

D.1914．50元

点击查看答案

第7题

根据材料，回答题可导致软骨关节病损、跟腱炎症，18岁以下儿童禁用的抗菌药物是（）

根据材料，回答题

可导致软骨关节病损、跟腱炎症，18岁以下儿童禁用的抗菌药物是（）。查看材料

A.林可霉素类

B.酰胺醇类（氯霉素）

C.四环素类

D.氨基糖苷类

E.氟喹诺酮类

点击查看答案

第8题

根据以下答案，回答题

斑鳖肿斑鳖素的含量测定采用

查看材料

A.紫外一可见分光光度法

B.薄层色谱扫描法

C.气相色谱法

D.高效液相色谱法

E.毛细管电泳色谱法

点击查看答案

第9题

根据以下材料，回答题Why Don"t Babies Talk Like Adults？Over the past half-century， scientist

根据以下材料，回答题

Why Don"t Babies Talk Like Adults？

Over the past half-century， scientists have settled on two reasonable theories related to babytalk. One states that a young child"s brain needs time to master language， in the same way that it does to master other abilities such as physical movement. The second theory states that a child"s vocabulary level is the key factor. According to this theory， some key steps have to occur in a logical sequence before sentence formation occurs. Children"s mathematical knowledge develops in the same way.

In 2007， researchers at Harvard University， who were studying the two theories， found a clever way to test them. More than 20， 000 internationally adopted children enter the U. S. each year. Many of them no longer hear their birth language after they arrive， and they must learn English more or less the same way infants do——that is， by listening and by trial and error. International adoptees don"t take classes or use a dictionary when they are learning their new tongue and most of them don"t have a well-developed first language. All of these factors make them an ideal population in which to test these competing hypotheses about how language is learned.

Neuroscientists Jesse Snedeker， Joy Geren and Carissa Shafto studied the language development of 27 children adopted from China between the ages of two and five years. These children began learning English at an older age than US natives and had more mature brains with which to tackle the task. Even so， just as with American-born infants， their first English sentences consisted of single words and were largely bereft （缺乏的） of function words， word endings and verbs. The adoptees then went through the same stages as typical American-born children， though at a faster clip. The adoptees and native children started combining words in sentences when their vocabulary reached the same sizes， further suggesting that what matters is not how old you are or how mature your brain is， but the number of words you know.

This finding——that having more mature brains did not help the adoptees avoid the toddler-talk stage—— suggests that babies speak in babytalk not because they have baby brains， but because they have only just started learning and need time to gain enough vocabulary to be able to expand their conversations. Before long， the one-word stage will give way to the two-word stage and so on.

Learning how to chat like an adult is a gradual process.

But this potential answer also raises an even older and more difficult question. Adult immigrants who learn a second language， rarely achieve the same proficiency in a foreign language as the average child raised as a native speaker. Researchers have long suspected there is a "critical period" for language development， after which it cannot proceed with full success to fluency. Yet we still do not understand this critical period or know why it ends.

What is the writer‘s main purpose in Paragraph 2？查看材料

A.To reject the view that adopted children need two languages.

B.To argue that culture affects the way children learn a language.

C.To give reasons why adopted children were used in the study.

D.To justify a particular approach to language learning.

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第10题

根据下面短文内容，回答题。 Feast on Turkey and Good Wishes at ThanksgivingFour weeks ago U

根据下面短文内容，回答题。

Feast on Turkey and Good Wishes at Thanksgiving

Four weeks ago US children dressed as monsters and asked for sweets. That was Halloween.

In a few weeks American houses will be red and green and filled with presents for Christmas. As if all this isn&39;t enough, on Thursday this week, America will enjoy another festival--Thanksgiving.

Children will have two days off school, shops will close and houses will be filled with families enjoying mountains of food. Every year, in Gainesville, Florida, all entire class celebrate Thanksgiving together. The class dresses up and puts on plays for their families. After the plays the families share a feast of traditional Thanksgiving foods like turkey and pumpkin pie.

Dean Foster, an ll-year-old boy will take part in this celebration. He said: "I love Thanksgiving because it means time offschool, lots of nice food and a happy family."

His brother Ben, nine, said: "the best thing about Thanksgiving, is that when it is finished, it is time to start Christmas."

But behind the food and the large amount of money spent there is another message. On Thursday evening, Dean and Ben&39;s family will make a basket and put it on the table as they eat their evening meal.

Each of them will write a list of things that they are thankful for and place the paper in the basket. The family will read the pieces of paper and take time to thank God and each other for providing them with comfortable and happy lives.

Thanksgiving is a traditional festival that started in 1621, when the first pilgrims arrived in the US to start a new lire. After a hard year, they had a big autumn harvest. They held a feast and invited the native American Indians along to thank God for giving them enough food.

Many countries celebrate Thanksgiving. They often fall after the fields have been harvested and the crops collected for winter.

On Halloween， children in the United States often dress up as__________. 查看材料

A.ghosts

B.players

C.pilgrims

D.visitors

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