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更多“In informal speech, people often omit sentence subjects because they are commonly understo”相关的问题
第1题
Colloquial speech often passes into standard speech. Some slang also passes into standard speech, but other slang expressions enjoy momentary popularity followed by obscurity. In some cases, the majority never accepts certain slang phrases but nevertheless retains them in their collective memories. Every generation seems to require its own set of words to describe familiar objects and events.
It has been pointed out by a number of linguists that three cultural conditions are necessary for the creation of a large body of slang expressions. First, the introduction and acceptance of new objects and situations in the society; second, a diverse population with a large number of subgroups; third, association among the subgroups and the majority population.
Finally, it is worth noticed that the terms "standard" "colloquial" and "slang" exist only as abstract labels for scholars who study language. Only a tiny number of the speakers of any language will be aware that they are using colloquial or slang expressions. Most speakers of English will, during appropriate situations, select and use all three types of expressions.
How many categories can language be classified into？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
第2题
Colloquial speech often passes into standard speech. Some slang also passes into standard speech, but other slang expressions enjoy momentary popularity followed by obscurity. In some cases, the majority never accepts certain slang phrases but nevertheless retains them in their collective memories. Every generation seems to require its own set of words to describe familiar objects and events.
It has been pointed out by a number of linguists that three cultural conditions are necessary for the creation of a large body of slang expressions. First, the introduction and acceptance of new objects and situations in the society; second, a diverse population with a large number of subgroups; third, association among the subgroups and the majority population.
Finally, it is worth noting that the terms "standard," "colloquial," and "slang" exist only as abstract labels for scholars who study language. Only a tiny number of the speakers of any language will be aware that they are using colloquial or slang expressions. Most speakers of English will, during appropriate situations, select and use all three types of expressions.
Which of the following is the main topic of the passage？
A．Standard speech.
B．Idiomatic speech.
C．Different types of speech.
D．Dictionary. usage.
第3题
In a paper document, it is absolutely(53)to make everything completely clear and unambiguous because your audience may not have a chance to ask for(54). With email documents, however, your(55)can ask question immediately. Email, therefore like conversational speech, tends to be much informal and more ambiguous.
This is not always bad. It might not be a(56)expenditure of energy to slave(57)a message, making sure that your spelling is(58), your words eloquent, and that your grammar and punctuation are(59)reproach, if the point of the message is simply to inform. the recipient that your are ready to go to lunch.
Granted, you should put some effort into ensuring that your subjects(60)with your verbs, words are spelled correctly, avoid the mixing of metaphors, and so on.
Because of the(61)of vocal variation, gestures, and a shared environment, email is not as(62)a communication method as a face-to-face or even a telephone conversation. Your recipient may have difficulty(63)if you are being serious or joking, frustrated or euphoric. Thus, your email compositions should be different from both your speech and paper compositions.
With email, you cannot(64)anything about your correspondent's location, time, mood, marital(65)or age, This means, among other things, that you need to be very, very careful in phrasing your communications in order to prevent misunderstanding.
A．Because
B．Although
C．Whereas
D．When
第4题
听力原文： Pamela Royal and her partner Edith Clark are the owners of the sea-view hotel in Brighton. As much of their business is seasonal, they do a good deal of the work themselves. In order to make a profit, it is necessary to keep down the cost of extra staff. Although they've never made a fortune for the last ten years, they have earned a reasonable living from the hotel. They work extremely well together and each has her own duties. In general, Pamela does the bookkeeping. She is excellent with figures and seldom makes a mistake. She also takes care of the decorations, particularly the flower arranging, which is her hobby. Edith on the other hand, makes all the staff arrangement, and when necessary, does the cooking. She is a very patient woman. And if guests make complaints, she tries her best to solve their problems. However, the two ladies do not do all the work themselves. They usually employ college students to do the cleaning and washing up. Old Albert, who is a retired policeman, goes in two hours a day to do the gardening and takes care of the swimming pool. Both ladies are very popular. They believe in having an informal relationship with the guests and often make friends with the regular visitors. Last month was their tenth anniversary in Brighton, and they had a dinner for their friends to celebrate. Pamela gave a speech and everyone wished them lots of success for the future.
(26)
A．They hire only retired workers.
B．They each do jobs they are good at.
C．They close the hotel during low seasons.
D．They employ as few workers as possible.
第5题
Besides care for personal appearance, you should pay close attention to the manner of speaking. You should speak in a clear voice, loud enough to be heard without being aggressive or overpowering. Your speech should not can attention to itself, but it should reveal your individuality and ability. Obviously you must speak without grammatical mistakes or dialect differences.
You should be prepared to talk knowledgeably about the requirements of the position you are applying for in relation to your own experiences and interests. Knowing something about the position enables you to ask intelligent questions about the work and the requirements for the job. The interviewer can decide from the questions asked whether you are interested or knowledgeable. You can comment on your own training, experience, and other qualifications. The interviewer can determine whether your background and potential seem to fit the position. The position for which you are applying is not only the safest: topic for discussion; it is essential that you demonstrate your understanding of the requirements and your abilities in meeting these requirements.
Finally, you must convey a sense of self-confidence and enthusiasm for work. You can demonstrate self-confidence by your manner of speech and dress. You further show it by being prepared for the interview. In addition, the way you enter the room, sit, look at the interviewer, and fill out application forms and other papers may express self-confidence The eagerness with which you discuss the job rather than the salary may reveal your enthusiasm for work You may express it through your questions and comments about working conditions and facilities. And your previous experience and success will tell the interviewer about your enthusiasm for work. Self-confidence and enthusiasm for work are valued highly by all interviewers.
When you have a job interview, you should ______.
A．wear clothes which are too casual
B．wear clothes which are too formal
C．wear clothes which are expensive
D．wear right clothes
第7题
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.by
第9题
Which of the following sounds more informal and more natural？
A．Get together.
B．Meet.
C．See.
