Exercise Cuts Cancer Deaths in MenMen who exercise often are less likely to die from cance - 试题答案网问答

第1题

下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定一个最佳选项。 Exercise Cuts Cancer Death

下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定一个最佳选项。

Exercise Cuts Cancer Deaths in Men

Men who exercise often are less likely to die from cancer than those who (51) , new research published in the British Journal of Cancer revealed yesterday.

A team of scientists from the Karolinska Institute in Sweden looked (52) the effect of physical activity and cancer risk in 40,708 men aged (53) 45 and 79.

The seven-year study found that men (54) walked or cycled for at least

30 minutes a day had a 34 per cent lower (55) of dying from cancer than the men who did less exercise or nothing at all. (56) the period studied, 3,714 men developed cancer and 1,153 died from the disease. The researchers suggest that half an hour's walking (57) cycling a day increased survival among these men by 33 per cent.

The researchers surveyed men from two counties in central Sweden about their

lifestyle. and the amount of (58) activity they were usually doing. They then scored these responses and compared the results with data on cancer diagnosis and

death officially recorded in a central cancer registry (登记簿) over a seven-year (59) . Lead author, Professor Alicja Wolk, said: "These results clearly show for the first time the effect that very simple and basic daily (60) such as walking or cycling has in reducing cancer death risk in middle-aged and elderly

(61) ."

Dr Lesley Walker, director of cancer information at Cancer Research UK, said: "This study gives us a clear indication that men who exercise are less (62) to die from cancer, and that they are more likely to (63) the disease if they get it. It's not entirely clear from this study what role exercise plays in preventing (64) in men, but we do know that a healthy lifestyle. can prevent up to half of all cancers – and (65) exercise forms a key part of this."

51

A didn't

B don't

C won't

D can't

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第2题

请根据短文内容，回答题。 Exercise Cuts Cancer Deaths in MenMen who exercise often are less

请根据短文内容，回答题。

Exercise Cuts Cancer Deaths in Men

Men who exercise often are less likely to die from cancer than those who __________ (51),new research published in the British Journal of Cancer revealed yesterday.

A team of scientists from the Karolinska Institute in Sweden looked __________ (52) the effect of physical activity and cancer risk in 40,708 men __________ (53) between 45 and 79.

The seven-year study found that men __________ (54) walked or cycled for at least 30 minutes a day had a 34 per cent lower risk of __________ (55)fi&39;om cancer than the men who did less exercise or nothing at all. __________ (56)the period studied,3,714 men developed cancer and 1,153 died from the disease.

The researchers suggest that half an hour&39;s walking __________ (57) cycling a day increased survival among these men by 33 percent.

The researchers surveyed men from two counties in central Sweden about their lifestyle. and the amount of __________ (58) activity they were usually doing. They then scored these responses and compared the results __________ (59) data on cancer diagnosis and death officially recorded in a central cancer registry over a seven-year period.

Lead author, Professor Alicja Wolk, said: "These results clearly show for the first time the effect that very simple and basic daily __________ (60) such as walking or cycling has in reducing cancer death risk in middle-aged and elderly __________ (61)."

Dr Lesley Walker, director of cancer information at Cancer Research UK, said: "This study gives us a clear indication that men who exercise are less __________ (62)to die from cancer, and that they are more likely to __________ (63)the disease if they get it. It&39;s not entirely clear from this study What role exercise plays in preventing __________ (64)in men, but we do know that a healthy lifestyle. can prevent up to half of all cancers-and __________ (65) exercise forms a key part of this."

__________ 查看材料

A.don"t

B.didn"t

C.won"t

D.can"t

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第3题

The author mentions all the following as ways of disease prevention EXCEPT _____.A．better

The author mentions all the following as ways of disease prevention EXCEPT _____.

A．better diet

B．increased exercise

C．reduction on smoking

D．higher survival rate for cancer

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第4题

For the diagnosis of breast cancer, the thing put to top priority is______.A．having exerci

For the diagnosis of breast cancer, the thing put to top priority is______.

A．having exercise at once

B．going to see the doctor

C．having a good working team

D．going for your family

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第5题

Many Women Who Beat Cancer Don't Change HabitsMany women who battle breast cancer will tel

Many Women Who Beat Cancer Don't Change Habits

Many women who battle breast cancer will tell you it's a life-changing experience. However, a new study shows that for many (51) , the changes aren't always positive or permanent.

Beth Snoke has watched her mother and both grandmothers battle and survive breast (52) . So when she was diagnosed, there was no doubt in her mind (53) she had to do.

"I do exactly what the doctors say as far as the medicine that I'm on , as (54) as the vitamins, the diet, and the fitness. And I can't stress enough (55) important that is. " says Beth Snoke. But a surprising new study shows that (56) every woman who beats breast cancer is getting that message. In fact, nearly 40% of them say even (57) surviving breast cancer, they haven't made significant changes in the (58) they eat or how much they exercise.

"Not all survivors are taking advantage of this teachable moment and making positive health changes in (59) life. " says Electra Paskett, PhD, at Ohio State University's Comprehensive Cancer Center. Paskett says diet and exercise have been proven to not only help women feel better during and after treatment, they may (60) play a role in preventing some cancers from coming back. (61) growing evidence, some women just aren't listening.

"Colon cancer survivors (62) exercise have actually been shown to have improved survival rates. So, yes, it is true that perhaps by making some of these healthy choices we can actually increase their health. " says Paskett.

As a breast cancer survivor (63) , Paskett knows first hand how much difference diet and exercise can (64) . The challenge, she says, is to get more survivors to be more like Beth.

Experts say exercising more and eating a healthier diet can also cut (65) on stress and help women overcome depression. There are more than 2 million breast cancer survivors living in the U. S. of those, nearly a million have yet to change their diet or exercise routines.

(51)

A．women

B．people

C．persons

D．men

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第6题

Many Women Who Beat Cancer Don't Change HabitsMany women who battle breast cancer will

Many Women Who Beat Cancer Don't Change Habits

Many women who battle breast cancer will tell you it's a life-changingexperience. However, a new study shows that for many (51), the changes aren't alwayspositive or permanent.

Beth Snoke has watchedher mother and both grandmothers battle and survive breast (52). So when she was diagnosed,there was no doubt in her mind _ (53) she had to do.

"I do exactly whatthe doctors say as far as the medicine that I'm on, as (54) as the vita- mins, the diet,and the fitness. And I can't stress enough _ (55) important that is," says Beth Snoke. But a surprising new study shows that _(56) every woman who beats breastcancer is getting that message. Infact, nearl y 40% of them say even _ _(57) surviving breast cancer, they haven'tmade significant changes in the _(58)they eat or how much they exercise.

"Not all survivorsare taking advantage of this teachable moment and making positive healthchan-ges in _ (59) life,"says Electra Paskett, PhD, at Ohio State University'sComprehensive Cancer Center. Paskett says dietand exercise have been proven to not only help women feel better dur- ing andafter treatment, they may _______60) play a role in preventing some cancersfrom coming

back. _(61) growing evidence,some women just aren't listening.

"Colon cancer survivors _(62) exercise have actually been shownto have improved surviv- al rates. So, yes. it is true that perhaps by makingsome of these healthy choices we can actually in- crease their health, " says Paskett.

As a breast cancersurvivor _____________(63) , Paskett knows first hand how much difference dietand exercise can _(64) the challenge,she says, is to get more survivors t'o be more like Beth, dur- ing and aftertreatment.

Experts say exercising more and eating a healthier diet can also cut_________(65) on stress and help womenovercome depression. There are more than 2 million breast cancer surwvorsliving in theU. S.of those, nearly a million have yet to change their diet or exercise routines.

A. women

B.people

C.persons

D.men

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第7题

Many women who battle breast cancer will tell you it's a life-changing experience. However

, a new study shows that for many (51) , the changes aren't always positive or permanent.

Beth Snoke has watched her mother and both grandmothers battle and survive breast (52) So when she was diagnosed, there was no doubt in her mind (53) she had to do.

"I do exactly what the doctors say as far as the medicine that I'm on, as (54) as the vitamins, the diet, and the fitness. And I can't stress enough (55) important that is," says Beth Snoke. But a surprising new study shows that (56) every woman who beats breast cancer is getting that message. In fact, nearly 40% of them say even (57) surviving breast cancer, they haven't made significant changes in the (58) they eat or how much they exercise.

"Not all survivors are taking advantage of this teachable moment and making positive health changes in (59) life," says Electra Paskett, PhD, at Ohio State University's Comprehensive Cancer Center. Paskett says diet and exercise have been proven to not only help women feel better during and after treatment, they may (60) play a role in preventing some cancers from coming back (61) growing evidence, some women just aren't listening.

"Colon cancer survivors (62) exercise have actually been shown to have improved survival rates. So, yes, it is true that perhaps by making some of these healthy choices we can actually increase their health," says Paskett.

As a breast cancer survivor (63) , Paskett knows first hand how much difference diet and exercise can (64) The challenge, she says, is to get more survivors to be more like Beth, during and after treatment.

Experts say exercising more and eating a healthier diet can also cut (65) on stress and help women overcome depression. There are more than 2 million breast cancer survivors living in the U.S. Of those, nearly a million have yet to change their diet or exercise routines.

51. A. women

B. people

C. persons

D. men

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第8题

下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。Many Women Who Beat Cancer Do

下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。

Many Women Who Beat Cancer Don't Change Habits

Many women who battle breast cancer will tell you it's a life-changing experience. However, a new study shows that for many (51) , the changes aren't always positive or permanent.

Beth Snoke has watched her mother and both grandmothers battle and survive breast (52) .

So when she was diagnosed, there was no doubt in her mind (53) she had to do.

"I do exactly what the doctors say as far as the medicine that I'm on, as (54) as the vitamins, the diet, and the fitness. And I can't stress enough (55) important that is," says Beth Snoke. But a surprising new study shows that (56) every woman who beats breast cancer is getting that message. In fact, nearly 40％ of them say even (57) surviving breast cancer, they haven't made significant changes in the (58) they eat or how much they exercise.

"Not all survivors are taking advantage of this teachable moment and making positive health changes in (59) life," says Electra Paskett, PhD, at Ohio State University's Comprehensive Cancer Center. Paskett says diet and exercise have been proven to not only help women feel better during and after treatment, they may (60) play a role in preventing some cancers from coming back. (61) growing evidence, some women just aren't listening.

"Colon cancer survivors (62) exercise have actually been shown to have improved survival rates. So, yes, it is true that perhaps by making some of these healthy choices we can actually increase their health," says Paskett.

As a breast cancer survivor (63) , Paskett knows first hand how much difference diet and exercise can (64) . The challenge, she says, is to get more survivors to be more like Beth, during and after treatment.

Experts say exercising more and eating a healthier diet can also cut (65) on stress and help women overcome depression. There are more than 2 million breast cancer survivors living in the US. Of those, nearly a million have yet to change their diet or exercise routines.

51. A. women

B. people

C. persons

D. men

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第9题

Let's try to find out why getting fiber from whole foods is important for a healthy diet.

Fiber has never been【67】you'd call a healthy nutrient. Suddenly, it's a superstar: Manufacturers are【68】it to yogurt, juice, even【69】sweetener.

But as with many【70】, there's an unseemly back story: Experts aren't sure that these fiber-boosted foods are【71】trying.

Yes, you should eat lots of fiber. There's no question that a diet【72】in high-fiber foods is a powerful lifesaver-it's known to【73】the risk of heart disease and diabetes, and it helps【74】weight gain. Recent studies show a fiber-rich cuts the risk of breast cancer, too, and the【75】you'll develop cancer of the small intestine. But the new foods might not【76】That's【77】many of them use "isolated" fiber-stuff that's been【78】out of the foods that【79】contained it, says nutrition expert Tara Gidus, RD. Isolated fibers are【80】and don't turn juice and yogurt【81】a delicious, grainy food. The downside: There's【82】evidence that they protect【83】chronic diseases. So go【84】and try a glass of fiber-boosted grape juice, or stir some【85】into your coffee along with your artificial sweetener. Just don't forget to also eat more whole grains, beans, and fruits and vegetable-they're【86】lifesavers.

(68)

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．how

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第10题

Urging Americans to take responsibility for their health, Health and Human Services Secret

ary Tommy Thompson on Tuesday launched a $15 million program to try to encourage communities to de more to prevent chronic diseases like heart disease, cancer and diabetes.

The initiative highlights the cost of chronic diseases -- the leading causes of death in the United States -- and outlines ways that people can prevent them, including better diet and increased exercise.

"In the United States today, 7 of 10 deaths and the vast majority of serious illness, disability health care costs are caused by chronic diseases,." the Health and Human Services Department said in a statement.

The causes are often behavioral -- smoking, poor eating habits and a lack of exercise.

"I am convinced that preventing disease by promoting better health is a smart policy choice for future," Thompson told a conference held to launch the initiative.

"Our current health care system is not structured to deal with the escalating costs of treating diseases that are largely preventable through changes in our lifestyle. choices."

Thompson said heart disease and strokes will cost the country more than $351 billion in 2003.

"These leading causes of death for men and women are largely preventable, yet we as a nation arc not taking the steps necessary for us to lead healthier, longer lives," he said.

The $15 million is slated (计划) to go to communities to promote prevention, pushing for changes as simple as building sidewalks to encourage people to walk more.

Daily exercise such as walking can prevent and even reverse heart disease and diabetes, and prevent cancer and strokes.

The money will also go to community organizations, clinics and nutritionists who are being aged to work together to educate people at risk of diabetes about what they can do to prevent it and encourage more cancer screening.

The American Cancer Society estimates that half of all cancers can be caught by screening, including Pap tests for cervical cancer, mammograms for breast cancer, colonoscopies, and prostate checks.

If such cancers were all caught by early screening, the group estimates that file survival rate for cancer would rise to 95 percent.

Which of the following is NOT true of chronic diseases in the U. S.？

A．They account for 70% of all deaths.

B．They are responsible for most of the health care costs.

C．They often result in unhealthy lifestyles.

D．They are largely preventable.

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