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根据材料请回答 16~22 Plants and MankindBotany, the study of plants, occupies a peculia

根据材料请回答 16~22

Plants and Mankind

Botany, the study of plants, occupies a peculiar position in the history of human knowledge. We don't know what our Stone Age ancestors knew about plants, but from what we can observe of pre-industrial societies that still exist, a detailed learning of plants and their properties must be extremely ancient. This is logical. Plants are the basis of the food pyramid for all living things, even for other plants. They have always been enor-mously important to the welfare of people, not only for food, but also for clothing, weap-on, tools, dyes, medicines, shelter, and many other purposes. Tribes living today in the jungle of the Amazon recognize hundreds of plants and know many properties of each. To them botany has no name and is probably not even recognized as a special branch of"knowledge" at all.

Unfortunately, the more industrialized we become the farther away we move from di-rect contact with plants, and the less distinct our knowledge of botany grows. Yet every-one comes unconsciously on an amazing amount of botanical knowledge, and few people will fail to recognize a rose, an apple or an orchid. When our Neolithic ancestors, living in the Middle East about 10,000 years ago, discovered that certain grasses could be harvested and their seeds planted for richer yields the next season, the first great step in a new asso-ciation of plants and humans was taken. Grains were discovered and from them flowed the marvel of agriculture: cultivated crops. From then on, humans would increasingly make their living from the controlled production of a few plants, rather than getting a little here and a little there from many varieties that grew wild, and the accumulated knowledge of tens of thousands of years of experience and intimacy with. plants in the wild would begin to fade away.

第 16 题 It is logical that a detailed learning of plants and their properties must be extreme-ly ancient.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

此题为判断题(对,错)。

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更多“根据材料请回答 16~22 Plants and MankindBotany, the study of plants, occupies a peculia”相关的问题

第1题

根据下列短文,回答 16~22 题。 第 16 题 It is logical that detailed learning of plants

根据下列短文,回答 16~22 题。

根据下列短文,回答 16~22 题。 第 16 题 It is logical that detai

第 16 题 It is logical that detailed learning of plants and their properties must be extremely ancient.

根据下列短文,回答 16~22 题。 第 16 题 It is logical that detai

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第2题

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题:Green Roof ResearchThe concept of green roofs is basically abo

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题:

Green Roof Research

The concept of green roofs is basically about growing plants on roofs,thus helping to replace the green footprint that had been destroyed due to the construction of the building.Green roofs are the most prevalent(流行)in Germany,which is widely regarded as the leader in green roof research.

The green roofs that are used these days can be classified as "extensive" and “intensive” systems.Extensive green roofs use mosses,grasses and herbs,which are tolerant to droughts. These plants do not need much maintenance,can be grown in a layer of substrate(土层)that can be as shallow as 1.5 inches,and generally are inaccessible to the public.In contrast.a wide range of species of plants are grown on intensive green roofs,such as shrubs(灌木)and even trees,which require deeper substrate layers,and are usually grown on flat roofs.They need intensive maintenance, and are usually areas that resemble parks which are accessible to people.

There are several benefits of adopting green roof technologies.Apart from the obvious psychological and aesthetic(暮学的)benefits of garden—like environments surrounding you,some of the common‘economic and ecological benefits are:a reduction in the consumption of energy;air and water purification;recovering green spaces;and the mitigation(缓解)of the heat island effect in urban areas.

The green roof research that is currently ongoing is focused on evaluating the species of plants that are suitable to be grown on roofs,the methods of propagation(繁殖) as well as establishment,nutrient(养料)and water requirement,substrates,and the quantity and quality of water runoff.The evaluation criteria of plant species are:at what rate they can be established:their capacity to withstand invasive weeds;tolerance of cold and heat;tolerance of drought conditions;capacity of persistence and survival.

A number of experiments are being conducted on roof platform. simulations at various research centers.These sites are generally outfitted with equipment,which are used to measure temperatures at different depths of the growing substrates,and the rate and volume of the runoff of stormwaters from each of the platforms.

Green roof technology is representative of a completely new market for landscape contractors,and all roofs that currently exist and the future ones to be constructed are the potential market—a market that is too huge to be overlooked.

第 16 题 It is estimated that around 10 percent of the flat roofs in Germany are green

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

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第3题

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 A petition needs to be signed.

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题:

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 A petition needs to be s

第 16 题 A petition needs to be signed.

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 A petition needs to be s

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第4题

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 Andersen died on April 4, 1875.

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题:

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 Andersen died on April 4

第 16 题 Andersen died on April 4, 1875.

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 Andersen died on April 4

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第5题

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 Some people dream but cannot remember their d

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根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 Some people dream but ca

第 16 题 Some people dream but cannot remember their dreams.

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第6题

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 Black holes are part of space.

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根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 Black holes are part of

第 16 题 Black holes are part of space.

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 Black holes are part of

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第7题

根据材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 Henry Manley was already deeply in debt.

根据材料请回答 16~22 题:

根据材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 Henry Manley was already d

第 16 题 Henry Manley was already deeply in debt.

根据材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 Henry Manley was already d

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第8题

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 Genera Technologies has developed a method th

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题:

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 Genera Technologies has

第 16 题 Genera Technologies has developed a method that determines whether water is clean.

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 Genera Technologies has

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第9题

根据下列材料请回答 16~22 题: 第 16 题 The people of KIRIBATI worry that one day the

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第 16 题 The people of KIRIBATI worry that one day their country will be taken away by a sudden high tide.

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