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Technology itself, and its effective use ____________ (不会局限在), the traditional science subject.
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更多“Technology itself, and its effective use ____________ （不会局限在), the traditional scienc”相关的问题
第1题
第2题
Science and Technology
There is a difference between science and technology._____（46） Science has to do with discovering the facts and relationships between observable phenomena in nature and with establishing theories that serve to organize these facts and relationships;technology has to do with tools, techniques, and procedures for applying the findings of science._____（47）
Progress in science excludes the human factor. Scientists, who seek to understand the universe and know the truth within the highest degree of accuracy and certainty, cannot pay attention to their own or other people's likes or dislikes or to popular ideas about the fitness of things._____（48） But even an unpleasant truth is more than likely to be useful; besides, we have the choice of refusing to believe it! But hardly so with technology; we do not have the choice of refusing to hear the sound produced by a supersonic （超音速的） aircraft flying overhead; we cannot refuse to breathe polluted air. _____（49） The purpose of technology is to serve people－people in general, not merely some people;and future generations, not merely those who presently wish to gain advantage for themselves.
_____（50） Many people blame technology itself for widespread pollution, resource depletion （枯竭） and even social decay in general－so much so that the promise of technology is obscured". That promise is a cleaner and healthier world. If wise applications of science and technology do not lead to a better world, what else will.
A．Another distinction between science and technology has to do with the progress in each.
B．Unlike science, progress in technology must be measured in terms of the human factor.
C．What scientists discover may shock or anger people－as did Darwin's theory of evolution.
D．Science and technology are different.
E．We are all familiar with the improper use of technology.
F．Science is a method of answering theoretical questions; technology is a method of solving practical problems.
第 46 题 请选择（46）处的最佳答案．
第3题
根据短文回答 46～50 题。
Science and Technology
There is a difference between science and technology._______ (1)Science has to do with discovering the facts and relationships between observable phenomena in nature and with establishing theories that serve to organize these facts and relationships；technology has to do with tools,techniques,and procedures for applying the findings of science._______ (2)
Progress in science excludes the human factor.Scientists,who seek to understand the universe and know the truth within the highest degree of accuracy and certainty, cannot pay attention to their own or other people's likes or dislikes or to popular ideas about the fitness of things._______ (3) But even an unpleasant truth is more than likely to be useful；besides,we have the choice.of refusing to believe it! But hardly SO with technology；we do not have the choice of refusing to hear the sound produced by a supersonic(超音速的)aircraft flying overhead；we cannot refuse to breathe polluted air._______ (4)The purpose of technology is to serve people—people in general,not merely some people；and future generations,not merely those who presently wish to gain advantage for themselves.
_______ (5)Many people blame technology itself for widespread pollution, resource depletion(枯竭)and even social decay in general—So much So that the promise of technology is"obscured".That promise is a cleaner and healthier world.If wise applications of science and technology do not lead to a better world,what else will？
A．Another distinction between science and technology has to do with the progress in each.
B．Unlike science,progress in technology must be measured in terms of the human faction
C．What scientists discover may shock or anger people—as did Darwin's theory of evolution.
D．Science and technology are different.
E．We are all familiar with the improper use of technology.
F．Science is a method of answering theoretical questions；technology is a method of solving practical problems.
第 46 题 请选择（1）处的最佳答案。
第4题
回答题：
Science and Technology
There is a difference between science and technology.__________（46） Science has to do withdiscovering the facts and relationships between observable phenomena in nature and with establis-hing theories that serve to organize these facts and relationships; technology has to do with tools，techniques， and procedures for applying the findings of science. __________（47）
Progress in science excludes the human factor. Scientists， who seek to understand the uni-verse and know the truth within the highest degree of accuracy and certainty， cannot pay attention to their own or other peoples likes or dislikes or to popular ideas about the fitness of things.__________ （48） But even an unpleasant truth is more than likely to be useful; besides， we have the choice of refusing to believe it! But hardly so with technology; we do not have the choice of refusing to hear the sound produced by a supersonic （超音速的） aircraft flying overhead; we cannot refuse to breathe polluted air. __________（49） The purpose of technology is to serve peo-pie——people in general， not merely some people; and future generations， not merely those who presently wish to gain advantage for themselves.__________ （50） Many people blame technology itself for widespread pollution， resource depletion （枯竭） and even social decay in general——so much so that the promise of technology is "obscured". That promise is a cleaner and healthier world. If wise applications of science and technology do not lead to a better world， what else will？
（46）__________ 查看材料
A.Another distinction between science and technology has to do with the progress in each.
B.Unlike science， progress in technology must be measured in terms of the human factor.
C.What scientists discover may shock or anger people——as did Darwin"s theory of evolution.
D.Science and technology are different.
E.We are all familiar with the improper use of technology.
F.Science is a method of answering theoretical questions; technology is a method of solving practical problems.
第5题
We live in a society which there is a lot of talk about S1.______
science, but I would say that there are not 5 percent of the
people who are equipped of schooling, including college, to S2.______
understand scientific reasoning. We are more ignorant of
science as people with comparable education in Western Europe. S3.______
There are a lot of kids who know everything about
computers—how to build them, how to take them apart,
and how to write programs for games.
So if you ask them to explain the principles of physics S4.______
that have gone into creating the computer, you don't have S5.______
the faintest idea. The failure to understand science leads to
such things like the neglect of human creative power. It al- S6.______
so takes rise to blurring of the distinction between science S7.______
and technology. Lots of people don't distinguish from the two. S8.______
Science is the production of new knowledge that can be
applied or not, and technology is the application of knowledge
to the production of some products, machinery or the like.
The two are really very different, and people who have the
faculty for one very seldom have a faculty for another. S9.______
Science in itself is harmless, more or less. But as
soon as it can provide technology, it is net necessarily S10.______
harmful. No society has yet learned to forecast the consequences
of new technology, which can be enormous.
【S1】
第6题
根据下列文章,请回答 46～50 题。
Science and Technology
There is a difference between science and technology．__________ (1)Science has to do with discovering the facts and relationships between observable phenomena in nature and with establishing theories that serve to organize these facts and relationships；technology has to do with tools，techniques。and procedures for applying the findings of science．__________ (2)
Progress in science excludes the human factor．Scientists，who seek to understand the universe and know the truth within the highest degree of accuracy and certainty，Cannot pay attention to their own or other people’s likes or dislikes or to popular ideas about the fitness of things．__________ (3)But even an unpleasant truth is more than likely to be useful；besides，we have the choice of refusing to believe it! But hardly SO with technology；we do not have the choice of refusing to hear the sound produced by a supersonic(超音速的)aircraft flying overhead；we cannot refuse to breathe polluted air．__________ (4)The purpose of technology is to serve people—people in general，not merely some people；and future generations，not merely those who presently wish to gain advantage for themselves．
__________ (5)Many people blame technology itself for widespread pollution，resource depletion(枯竭)and even social decay in general-SO much SO that the promise of technology is” obscured”．That promise is a cleaner and healthier world．If wise applications of science and technology do not lead to a better world，what else will？
A．Another distinction between science and technology has to do with the progress in each。
B．Unlike science，progress in technology must be measured in terms of the human factor．
C．What scientists discover may shock or anger people——as did Darwin’S theory of evolution．
D．Science and technology are different．
E．We are all familiar with the improper use of technology．
F．Science is a method of answering theoretical questions；technology is a method of solving practical problems．
第 46 题 请选择（1）处最佳答案。
第7题
根据下列材料，请回答题
Science and Technology
There is a difference between science and technology. _______（46） Science has to do with discovering the facts and relationships between observable phenomena in nature and with establishing theories that serve to organize these facts and relationships; technology has to do with tools， techniques， and procedures for applying the findings of science. _______ （47）
Progress in science excludes the human factor. Scientists， who seek to understand the universe and know the truth within the highest degree of accuracy and certainty， cannot pay attention to their own or other peoples likes or dislikes or to popular ideas about the fitness of things.
_______ （48） But even an unpleasant truth is more than likely to be useful; besides， we have the choice of refusing to believe it! But hardly so with technology; we do not have the choice of refusing to hear the sound produced by a supersonic （超音速的） aircraft flying overhead; we cannot refuse to breathe polluted air. _______ （49） The purpose of technology is to serve people-people in general， not merely some people; and future generations， not merely those who presently wish to gain advantage for themselves.
_______ （50） Many people blame technology itself for widespread pollution， resource depletion （枯竭） and even social decay in general——so much so that the promise of technology is "obscured". That promise is a cleaner and healthier world. If wise applications of science and technology do not lead to a better world， what else will？
回答（46）题 查看材料
A.Another distinction between science and technology has to do with the progress in each.
B.Unlike science， progress in technology must be measured in terms of the human factor.
C.What scientists discover may shock or anger people——as did Darwin"s theory of evolution.
D.Science and technology are different.
E.We are all familiar with the improper use of technology.
F.Science is a method of answering theoretical questions ; technology is a method of solving practical problems.
第8题
We live in a society in there is a lot of talk about 【M1】______
science, but I would say that there are not 5 percent of
the people who are equipped with schooling, including
college, to understand scientific reasoning. We are
more ignorant of science as people with comparable 【M2】______
educations in Western Europe.
There are a lot of kids who know everything about
Computers who to build them, how to take them apart,
how to write programs for games. So if you ask them 【M3】______
to explain about the principles of physics that have gone 【M4】______
into creating the computer, you don't have the faintest idea. 【M5】______
The failure to understand science leads to such
things like the neglect of the human creative power. 【M6】______
It also takes rise to a blurring(模糊) of the distinction 【M7】______
between science and technology. Lots of people don't
differ between the two. Science is the production 【M8】______
of new knowledge that can be applied or not, since 【M9】______
technology is the application of knowledge to the
production of some products, machinery or the like.
The two are really very different, and people who have
the faculty for one very seldom have a faculty for the other.
Science in itself is harmless, more or less. But as
soon as it can provide technology, it is not necessarily
harmful. No society has yet learned how to forecast the 【M10】______
consequences of new technology, which can be enormous.
【M1】
第9题
Development and the Protection of Environment
Modern technology has developed in a manner which often conflicts with the environment. The many industrial pollutants constantly impact the environment in a harmful way. Nevertheless, it is possible and practical to achieve a high level of technology, with- out altering the overall natural environment.
There are two basic methods of conserving the natural environment. One is alternative technology in which techniques (such as windmills and solar energy) must be found for providing power. The other is to try to minimize the, effects of modern technology by the more efficient: use of materials and more, effective pollution control.There comes a point when the quality of life can no longer be, improved because of the high population density and the largely unsuccessful attempts to meet its demands.
Present energy policies of the western world are considering new energy sources to meet the demands of a growing population. The main Sources used have been oil, gas, and coal-which are in limited supply-- and nuclear power, which has problems concerning radioactive waste storage. Wind and solar energy are alternative possibilities, but only solar energy is likely to become a main power source for many countries.
Many of the materials used daily in a technological society are destined to be discarded, Rags, paper, metal, glass, and plastics are all substances that could be recycled or reuseD．Research is being done to determine methods of separating useful products from industrial and domestic waste.
The processing of sewage is also helpful. This is collected in gasholders and burned to produce heat and create electricity. The waste itself is often used for soil enrichment.
第 41 题 Modern technology is harmful to the natural environment mainly because
A．of industrial pollutants
B．it has become too expensive
C．it has become too complicated
D．it consumes all natural resources
第10题
根据以下材料，回答题。
Science and Technology
There is a difference between science and technology. （46）Science has to do with discovering the facts and relationships between observable phenomena in nature and with establishing theories that serve to organize these facts and relationships;technology has to do with tools，techniques.and procedures for applying the findings of science.. （47）
Progress in science excludes the human factor.Scientists，who seek to understand the universe and know the truth within the highest degree of accuracy and certainty，cannot pay attention to their own or other peoples likes or dislikes or to popular ideas about the fitness of things.. （48）But even an unpleasant truth is more than likely to be useful;besides，we have the choice of refusing to believe it!But hardly so with technology;we do not have the choice of refusing to hear the sound produced by a supersonic（超音速的）aircraK flying overhead;we cannot refuse to breathe polluted air.. （49）The purpose of technology is to serve people——people in general，not merely some people;and future generations，not merely those who presently wish to gain advantage for themselves. （50）Many people blame technology itself for widespread pollution，resource depletion（枯竭）and even social decay in general——so much SO that the promise of technology is“obscured”.That promise is a cleaner and healthier world.If wise applications of science and technology do not lead to a better world，what else will？
请在第__（46）__处填上正确答案。 查看材料
A.Another distinction between science and technology has to do with the progress in each.
B.Unlike science，progress in technology must be measured in terms of the human factor.
C.What scientists discover may shock or anger people——as did Darwin’S theory of evolution.
D.Science and technology are different.
E.We are all familiar with the improper use of technology.
F.Science is a method of answering theoretical questions;technology is a method of solving practical problems.
