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[主观题]

Who wrote the famous pamphlet Common Sense before the American Revolution?A.Thomas Jeffers

Who wrote the famous pamphlet Common Sense before the American Revolution?

A.Thomas Jefferson.

B.Thomas Paine.

C.John Adams.

D.Benjamin Franklin.

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更多“Who wrote the famous pamphlet Common Sense before the American Revolution?A.Thomas Jeffers”相关的问题

第1题

Who wrote the famous poem Sailing to Byzantium ?A.George Byron.B.Persy Shelley.C.John Keat

Who wrote the famous poem Sailing to Byzantium ?

A.George Byron.

B.Persy Shelley.

C.John Keats.

D.William Yeats.

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第2题

Jules Verne was called father of science fiction. He was a Frenchman who was born in 1828
and died in 1905. He was interested in science and wrote a number of exciting story books about the things which he thought that scientists and inventors would one day be able to come true. Years later, many of the things really happened. At that time, however, his stories seemed like fairy tales.

Jules Verne's most famous book is 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea. (A league is an old word meaning a distance of about three miles). In those days submarines had not been invented but he described an underwater ship very like a modem one.

Many of the things Jules wrote about in his books more than a hundred years ago to look into the future, however, were surprisingly exact. In his book From the Earth to the Moon he wrote at the age of about forty, three men and a dog made a journey around the moon in a hollow ship fired from a gun. After going around the moon, they returned to the earth and splashed down into the sea not far from where the first real moon traveler landed in July, 1969.

Jules wrote a lot of exciting books partly because he ______.

A.liked to do much reading on science

B.liked reading fairy tales

C.was a great inventor

D.was a famous scientist

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第3题

Very few people in history have left a record as clear as John Adams. He【C1】______a small
book with him every day【C2】______he wrote about his experiences. He also wrote thousands of letters to his family members and friends.

History experts say John Adams has not been remembered as【C3】______as President Thomas Jefferson,【C4】______wrote the famous American Declaration of Independence.【C5】______the experts say it was John Adams who was greatly responsible for the【C6】______of the Declaration of Independence. It was also John Adams who【C7】______to have George Washington【C8】______the army.【C9】______it was John Adams who【C10】______a fair legal system for the new country. He made sure that all court systems of the United States【C11】______separate【C12】______other parts of the government.

David McCullough, a bibliography writer, said no one【C13】______George Washington was more important in【C14】______our independence and establishing our government【C15】______John Adams. He never failed to【C16】______the call to【C17】______his country.

Congress is now preparing the legislation【C18】______to provide land in Washington【C19】______a memorial to John Adams. The memorial will be built【C20】______money given by private citizens.

【C1】

A.carded

B.wrote

C.bought

D.brought

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第4题

听力原文:Catherine Gram graduated from the University of Chicago in 1938 and got a job as

听力原文: Catherine Gram graduated from the University of Chicago in 1938 and got a job as a news reporter in San Francisco. Catherine's father used to be a successful investment banker. In 1933, he bought a failing newspaper, The Washington Post.

Then Catherine returned to Washington and got a job, editing letters in her father's newspaper. She married Philip Gram, who took over his father-in-law's position shortly after and became a publisher of The Washington Post. But for many years, her husband suffered from mental illness and he killed himself in 1963. After her husband's death, Catherine operated the newspaper. In the 1970s, the newspaper became famous around the world and Catherine was also recognized as an important leader in newspaper publishing. She was the first woman to head a major American publishing company, the Washington Post company. In a few years, she successfully expanded the company to include newspaper, magazine, broadcast and cable companies.

She died of head injuries after a fall when she was 84. More than 3 thousand people attended her funeral, including many government and business leaders. Her friends said she would be remembered as a woman who had an important influence on events in the United States and the world. Catherine once wrote, "The world without newspapers would not be the same kind of world." After her death, the employees of The Washington Post wrote, "The world without Catherine would not be the same at all."

What do we learn from the passage about Catherine's father?

A.He is a successful investment banker.

B.He sold his falling bank.

C.He worked in the falling bank.

D.He is good at editing.

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第5题

A qualified doctor who rarely practiced but instead devoted his life to writing, once said
, "Medicine is my lawful wife, and literature is my lover." Russian writer Anton Pavlovich Chekhov (契诃夫), was a great playwright (剧作家) and one of the masters of the modern short story.

When Chekhov entered the Moscow University Medical School in 1879, he started to publish hundreds of comic short stories to support his family. After he graduated, he wrote regularly for a local daily newspaper.

As a writer he was extremely fast, often producing a short story in an hour or less. Chekhov's medical and science experience can be seen through the indifference (冷漠) many of his characters show to tragic events. In 1892, he became a full time writer and published some of his most memorable stories.

Chekhov often wrote about the sufferings of life in small towns of Russia. Tragic events controlled his characters who were filled with feelings of hopelessness and despair.

It is often said that nothing happens in Chekhov's stories and plays. He made up for this with his exciting technique for developing drama within his characters. Chekhov's works combined the calm attitude of a scientist and doctor with the sensitivity (敏感) of an artist.

Some of Chekhov's works were translated into Chinese as early as the 1940s. One of his famous stories, The Man in a Shell (《装在套子里的人》), about a school teacher's extraordinarily orderly life, was selected as a text for Chinese senior students.

Anton Pavlovich Chekhov______.

A.had a lawful lover

B.was an illegal writer

C.used to be a lawyer

D.was a competent doctor

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第6题

Besides Howards End, E. M. Forster wrote another famous novel,______.A.A Passage to IndiaB

Besides Howards End, E. M. Forster wrote another famous novel,______.

A.A Passage to India

B.The Forsyte Saga

C.The History of Henry Esmond

D.Silas Marner

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第7题

听力原文:A man who tells a story does not always try to base it on facts. He may not belie

听力原文: A man who tells a story does not always try to base it on facts. He may not believe that facts are necessary in a stow. He may want to make people laugh or make them cry; he may even want to make them think.

A good story is often told in many different languages. It may live through many centuries, and millions of people may enjoy telling it or listening to it. It is not the facts of a story which make it live. The value or a story does not come from its facts, but from human interest or the way it is told.

An English novelist wrote a new book, and a month after it was published his publisher told him that 1,000 copies had already been sold. That evening the novelist had a meal with his publisher and an American friend. They talked about the new book, and the novelist told the American that 10,000 copies had been sold. Later the publisher asked him why he had not told the exact number. "To an American," said the novelist, "a thousand is nothing. I multiplied the number by ten to give him a true idea of success of the book." This novelist was famous not for his accuracy but for his novels; he knew how to tell stories. His best novel will probably live for a long time.

(33)

A.He may want to make people believe the facts.

B.He may want to make people doubt the facts.

C.He may want to make people feel happy or sad, or think.

D.All of the above.

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第8题

By mentioning that Socrates himself never wrote anything, the writer implies that ______.A

By mentioning that Socrates himself never wrote anything, the writer implies that ______.

A.it was surprising that Socrates was so famous

B.Socrates was not so learned as he is reputed to have been

C.Socrates used the work of his students in teaching

D.the authorities refused to publish Socrates' works

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第9题

Bold-faced, with a hyphen and ending in the adjectival, was coined by Shakespeare in Henry
VI, Part I, when Lord Talbot, rescuing his son on a French battlefield, spoke of his "proud desire of bold-faced Victoria. " It was picked up in the 19th century by typesetters to describe a type — like Clarendon, Antique or a thick version of Bodoni — that stood out confidently, even impudently, from the page. The adjective was used in an 1880 article in The New York Times (we were hyphenated then) : "One of the handbills" distributed by the Ku Klux Klan, noted a disapproving reporter, was "printed in bold-faced type on yellow paper".

Newspaper gossip columnists in the 30's, to catch the reader's eye, began using this bold type for the names that made news in what was then called "care society" (in contrast to "high" society, whose members claimed to prefer to stay out of those columns).

In our time, the typeface metaphor was applied to a set of famous human faces. A fashion reporter — John Duka of The Times — was an early user of the phrase, as he wrote acerbically on Sept. 22, 1981: "At the overheated parties at Calvin Klein's apartment, Saks Fifth Avenue, Bergdorf Goodman and Studio 54, the boldfaced names said the week had been so crammed that they were feeling 'a little under the breath, you know. ' "

Rita Kempley of The Washington Post noted in 1987 the sought-after status of "a boldfaced name in People magazine"; by 1999, Alan Peppard of The Dallas Morning News recalled to Texas Monthly that he began with a "social column," but "now we live in an age of celebrity, and there are very few people who care about what the debutantes are doing. So I call it celebrity, society, famous people, rich people, boldfaced names. "

The New York Times, which never had, does not have and is grimly determined never to have a "gossip column" introduced a "people column" in 2001. (When its current editor, Joyce Wadler, took a six-week break recently, she subheaded that item with a self-mocking "Air Kiss! Smooch! Ciao!") The column covers the doings of celebrities, media biggies, fashion plates, show-biz stars, haut-monde notables, perennial personages and others famous for their fame. It's confident, fashionable and modern moniker became the driving force behind the recent popularization of the phrase with the former compound adjective, now an attributive noun: Boldface Names.

The first person who used the word "bold faced" is ______.

A.Shakespeare

B.Lord Talbot

C.Clarendon, Antique

D.the editor of The New York Times

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第10题

Mark Twain: One of America's Best Known and Best Loved WritersMark Twain wrote "The Advent

Mark Twain: One of America's Best Known and Best Loved Writers

Mark Twain wrote "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" in 1884. Since then, the book has been published in at least 60 languages. Some people say it is the best book ever created by an American writer. American students still read this book. And parents, teachers and literary experts still debate the issues discussed in the book.

The writer who became Mark Twain was born Samuel Langhorne Clemens in 1835. He grew up in Hannibal, Missouri on the Mississippi River. After his father died in 1847, young Samuel went to work as an assistant to a publisher. 10 years later, he became a pilot on a steamboat that sailed on the Mississippi. He heard the riverboat workers call out the words "mark twain !" that was a measure for the depth of water.

In 1861, the American Civil War put an end to steamboat traffic on the Mississippi. So Clemens traveled west and became a reporter for newspapers in Nevada and California.

Began to Write

Later, he wrote funny stories and called himself Mark Twain. Twain became famous for his story, "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County" in 1865. It tells about a jumping competition among frogs.

Twain also traveled a lot and began writing books about his travels. His stories about a trip to Europe and the Middle East were published in "The Innocents Abroad." And his stories about life in the western United States became the book called "Roughing It."

In 1870, he married Olivia Langdon and moved to Hartford, Connecticut. During the 1880's, he wrote books for children, such as "The Prince and the Pauper." It tells about a poor boy who trades identities with a member of England's ruling family. Twain also wrote "Life on the Mississippi." This book describes his days as a steamboat pilot and his return to the river 20 years later.

A Successful Writer and Speaker

Mark Twain was already a successful writer before he became famous as a public speaker. Over the years, he had invested a lot of money in unsuccessful businesses. In 1893, he found himself deeply in debt. So to earn money, he traveled around the world giving humorous talks. His speeches made people laugh and remember events they had experienced.

However, his later life was not a happy one. Two of his daughters died. His wife died in 1904 after a long sickness. Some critics think Mark Twain's later works were more serious because of his sadness. He died of heart failure in 1910.

Mark Twain was the first writer to use the speech of common Americans in his books. He showed that simple American English could be as fine an instrument for great writing as more complex language. Through his books, he captured American experiences as no other writer had.

Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn

Many of the stories take place in Hannibal, Missouri. The small wooden house where he lived as a boy still stands there. Next to the house is a wooden fence. It is the kind described in Twain's book, "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer," published in 1876.

In that story, Tom bas been told to paint the fence. He does not want to do it. But he acts as if the job is great fun. He tricks other boys into believing this. His trick is so successful that they agree to pay him money to let them finish his work. "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is considered one of the best books about an American boy's life in the 1800s.

Tom Sawyer's good friend is Huckleberry, or "Huck," Finn. Mark Twain tells this boy's story in "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn." Huck is a poor child, without a mother or home. His father drinks too much alcohol and beats him.

Huck's situation bas freed him from the restrictions of society. He explores in the woods and goes fishing. He stays out all night and does not go to school. He smokes tobacco.

&n

A.Y

B.N

C.NG

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