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听力原文：In 1963 the leader of the Labor Party made a speech explaining plans for a "unive

听力原文： In 1963 the leader of the Labor Party made a speech explaining plans for a "university of the air"-- an educational system which would make use of television, radio and correspondence courses. Many people laughed at the idea, but it became part of the Labor Party's program to give educational opportunity to people who had not had a chance to receive further education.

By 1969 plans were well advanced and by August 1970 the Open University, as it is now called, had received 400 000 applications. Only 25 000 could be accepted for the four "foundation" courses offered: social sciences, arts, science and mathematics. Unsuccessful candidates were told to apply again the following year, when a foundation course in technology would also be offered.

The first teaching programs appeared on the air and screen in January 1971, with clerks, farm workers, housewives, teachers, policemen and many others as students. Correspondence units had been carefully prepared and science students were given devices for a small home laboratory. Study centers have been set up all over the country so that students can attend once a week, and once a year they will spend a week at one of the university's summer schools.

It has been nearly 40 years since the Open University started to offer courses. Now it is a very important part of the British educational system. Not only does it offer foundation courses like those mentioned above, it also carries out very advanced scientific researches, some of which will lead to Master's or PH. D Degrees.

32. How did people in the 1960's like the idea of establishing a "university of the air"？

33.Which course was one of the four "foundation" courses offered in the Open University？

34.When did the first teaching programs appear on the air and screen？

35.What's the current situation with the Open University？

(33)

A．Many thought it was ridiculous.

B．Some expected it to replace traditional ones.

C．Most regarded it as a convenient educational channel.

D．No one took it very seriously.

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发布时间：2020-09-01

更多“听力原文：In 1963 the leader of the Labor Party made a speech explaining plans for a "unive”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文：W: Do you like to play chess？M: I like the game and I play often, but I never lea

听力原文：W: Do you like to play chess？

M: I like the game and I play often, but I never learned to play well.

Q: What conclusion can be drawn from this conversation？

(15)

A．He enjoys playing chess.

B．He hates playing chess.

C．He can't play chess.

D．He was not a good student.

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第2题

听力原文：M: Do you think we should urge Jack to take part in the game？W: We'll have to lea

听力原文：M: Do you think we should urge Jack to take part in the game？

W: We'll have to leave that decision up to him.

Q: What does the woman mean？

(13)

A．Jack should decide about the game himself.

B．They have to make an urgent decision.

C．Jack should take her advice.

D．They can't make a decision.

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第3题

听力原文：Anne Bancroft won an Oscar in 1963 for her powerfully moving portrayal of Annie S

听力原文： Anne Bancroft won an Oscar in 1963 for her powerfully moving portrayal of Annie Sullivan, the inspiring teacher of the young Helen Keller in the film The Miracle Worker. It was one of her proudest moments. But it was her role as the seductive, bored middle-class housewife, in The Graduate, that worked miracles for her career.

More than fifty years ago, this New York-born daughter of Italian immigrants was persuaded by Hollywood studio bosses to change her name to help her career. It was one of the few compromises made by one of America's finest and most artistically uncompromising actresses.

In the film The Miracle Worker, Anne Bancroft

A．took the role of Helen Keller.

B．was very proud of her performance.

C．worked miracles for her career.

D．played the role of a middle-class housewife.

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第4题

听力原文：The wage gap is a statistical indicator often used as an index of the status of w

听力原文： The wage gap is a statistical indicator often used as an index of the status of women's earnings relative to men's. It is also used to compare the earnings of other races and ethnicities to those of white males, a group generally not subject to race—or sex—based discrimination. The wage gap is expressed as a percentage(e.g., in 2003, women earned 76% as much as men) and is calculated by dividing the median annual earnings for women by the median annum earnings for men.

The Equal Pay Act was signed in 1963, making it illegal for employers to pay unequal wages to men and women who hold the same job and do the same work. At the time of the EPA's passage, women earned just 58 cents for every dollar earned by men. By 2003, 40 years later, that rate had only increased to 76 cents, an improvement of less than half a penny a year. Minority women fare the worst. African-American women earn just 65 cents to every dollar earned by white men, and for Hispanic women that figure drops to merely 54 cents per dollar.

If working women earned the same as men(those who work the same number of hours; have the same education, age, and union status; and live in the same region of the country), their annual family incomes would rise by $4,000 and poverty rates would be cut in half.

(30)

A．Males.

B．Ethnic males.

C．White males.

D．Women.

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第5题

听力原文：When Colonel Harland Sanders retired at the age of 65,he had little to show for h

听力原文： When Colonel Harland Sanders retired at the age of 65,he had little to show for himself,except an old Caddie roadster,a $105 monthly pension check,and a recipe for chicken.

Knowing he couldn't live on his pension,he took his chicken recipe in hand,got behind the wheel of his van, and set out to make his fortune.His first plan was to sell his chicken recipe to restaurant owners, who would in rum pay him some money for every piece of chicken they sold--5 cents per chicken.The first restaurateur he called on turned him down.

So did the second.

So did the third.

In fact,the first 1008 sales calls Colonel Sanders made ended in rejection.Still,he continued to call on owners as he traveled across the USA,sleeping in his car to save money.Prospect number 1009 gave him his first"yes".

After two years of making daily sales he had signed up a total of five restaurants.Still the Colonel pressed on,knowing that he had a great chicken recipe and that someday the idea would catch on.

Of course,you know how the story ends.The idea DID catch on.By 1963 the Colonel had 600 restaurants across the country selling his secret recipe of Kentucky Fried Chicken with 11 herbs and spices.

What does the speaker say about Colonel Harland Sanders when he retired？

A．He had no pension.

B．He had a great car.

C．He was right at the age of 56.

D．He owned a recipe for chicken.

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第6题

听力原文： Bobby Moore was a famous English soccer player who led the England team to victo

ry against West Germany in the 1966 World Cup Final. As a superb defender, Moore played 108 games for England's national team from 1962 to 1970, and was captain 90 times. His professional soccer career spans 19 years and 668 matches, a record with no match so far in England.

Moore was born in Barking, East London, in 1941. His full name was Robert Frederick Moore. He began playing club soccer in the early 1960s. He was named England's Footballer of the Year from 1963 to 1964. Moore was known for his sportsmanship on the field. He was not inclined toward wild celebrations of goals. In 1967, he was made a member of the Order of the British Empire. Moore retired from playing in 1977, and after spending brief periods managing professional soccer teams, he concentrated on developing a sport marketing company and doing media work. He was sports editor of Sunday Sport from 1986 to 1990, and a regular commentator for London's Capital Radio Station from 1990 to 1993. After Moore was diagnosed with cancer, he went public with his battle in 1991, and continued to work until his death in 1993.

How many matches did Moore play during his professional career？

A．90.

B．108.

C．180.

D．668.

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第7题

听力原文：Bobby Moore was a famous English soccer player who led the England team to victor

听力原文： Bobby Moore was a famous English soccer player who led the England team to victory against West Germany in the 1966 World Cup Final. As a superb defender, Moore played 108 games for England's national team from 1962 to 1970 and was captain 90 times. His professional soccer career spans 19 years and 668 matches, a record with no match so far in England. Moore was born in Barking, East London, in 1941. His full name was Robert Frederick Moore. He began playing club soccer in the early 1960s. He was named England's Footballer of the Year from 1963 to 1964. Moore was known for his sportsmanship on the field. He was not inclined towards wild celebration of girls. In 1967, he was made a member of the Order of the British Empire. Moore retired from playing in 1977, and after spending brief periods managing professional soccer teams, he concentrated on developing a sports marketing company and doing media work. He was sports editor of Sunday Sport from 1986 to 1990 and a regular commentator for London's Capital Radio Station from 1990 to 1993. After Moore was diagnosed with cancer, he went public with his battle in 1991 and continued to work until his death in 1993.

Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

33. How many matches did Moore play during his professional career？

34. What did Bobby Moore become in 1964？

35. What was the first thing Moore did after he retired from playing？

(30)

A．90.

B．108.

C．180

D．668

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第8题

听力原文：The students are listening to the teacher carefully.

听力原文：The students are listening to the teacher car

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第9题

听力原文：Her brother is a soldier． A．B．C．

听力原文：Her brother is a soldier．

听力原文：Her brother is a soldier． A．B．C．听力原文：Her brot

A．

B．

C．

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