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Those who take risks they regret later on______.
A．will often become more cautious
B．are usually very aggressive
C．value immediate benefits most
D．may lose everything in the end
答案
更多“Those who take risks they regret later on______.A．will often become more cautiousB．are usu”相关的问题
第1题
What can be inferred from the passage？
A．The nondrinkers are much healthier than those who drink alcohol.
B．Moderate drinking can help to prevent the incidence of the cancer.
C．Moderate drinking is worthy of being recommended to everyone,
D．People who drink too much alcohol take more risks than teetotalers.
第2题
Why Integrity Matters
What is Integrity？
The key to integrity is consistency--not only setting high personal standards for oneself (honesty, responsibility, respect for others, fairness) but also living up to those standards each day. One who has integrity is bound by and follows moral and ethical standards even when making life&39;s hard choices, choices which may be clouded by stress, pressure to succeed, or temptation.
What happens if we lie, cheat, steal, or violate other ethical standards？ We feel disappointed in ourselves and ashamed. But a lapse of integrity also affects our relationships with others. Trust is essential in any important relationship, whether personal or professional. Who can trust someone who is dishonest or unfair？ Thus, integrity must be one of our most important goals.
Risky Business
We are each responsible for our own decisions, even if the decision-making process has been undermined by stress or peer pressure. The real test of character is whether we can learn from our mistake, by understanding why we acted as we did, and then exploring ways to avoid similar problems in the future.
Making ethical decisions is a critical part of avoiding future problems. We must learn to recognize risks, because if we can&39;t see the risks we&39;re taking, we can&39;t make responsible choices. To identify risks, we need to know the rules and be aware of the facts. For example, one who doesn&39;t know the rules about plagiarism may accidentally use words or ideas without giving proper credit, or one who fails to keep careful research notes may unintentionally fail to quote and cite sources as required. But the fact that such a violation is "unintentional" does not excuse the misconduct. Ignorance is not a defense. "But Everybody Does It"
Most people who get in trouble do know the rules and facts, but manage to fool themselves about the risks they&39;re taking by using excuses: "Everyone else does it," "I&39;m not hurting anyone," or "I really need this grade." Excuses can get very elaborate: "I know I&39;m looking at another&39;s exam, even though I&39;m supposed to keep my eyes on my own paper, but that&39;s not cheating because I&39;m just checking my answers, not copying." We must be honest about our actions, and avoid excuses. If we fool ourselves into believing we&39;re not doing anything wrong, we can&39;t see the real choice we&39;re making--and that leads to bad decisions.
To avoid fooling yourself, watch out for excuses and try this test: Ask how you would feel if your actions were public, and anyone could be watching over your shoulder. Would you feel proud or ashamed of your actions？ If you&39;d rather hide your actions, that&39;s a good indication that you&39;re taking a risk and rationalizing it to yourself.
Evaluating Risks
To decide whether a risk is worth taking, you must examine the consequences, in the future as well as right now, negative as well as positive, and to others as well as to yourself. Those who take risks they later regret usually focus on immediate benefits ("what&39;s in it for me"), and simply haven&39;t considered what might go wrong. The consequences of getting caught are serious, and may include a "0" on a test or assignment; an "F" in the class; suspension or dismissal from school; transcript. notation; and a tarnished reputation. In fact, when you break a rule or law, you lose control over your life, and give others the power to impose punishment: you have no control over what that punishment might be. This is an extremely precarious and vulnerable position. There may be some matters of life and death, or highest principle, which might justify such a risk, but there aren&39;t many things that fall in this category.
Getting Away With It--Or Not
Those who don&39;t get caught pay an even higher price. A cheater doesn&39;t learn from the test, depriving him/herself of an education. Cheating undermines confidence and independence: the cheater is a fraud, and knows that without dishonesty, he/she would have failed. Cheating destroys self-esteem and integrity, leaving the cheater ashamed, guilty, and afraid of getting caught. Worst of all, a cheater who doesn&39;t get caught the first time usually cheats again, not only because he/she is farther behind, but also because it seems "easier." This slippery slope of eroding ethics and bigger risks leads only to disaster. Eventually, the cheater gets caught, and the later he/she gets caught, the worse the consequences. Students have been dismissed from school because they didn&39;t get this simple message: Honesty is the ONLY policy that works. Cheating Hurts Others, Too Cheaters often feel invisible, as if their actions "don&39;t count" and don&39;t really hurt anyone. But individual choices have a profound cumulative effect. Cheating can spread like a disease, and a cheater can encourage others just by being seen from across the room. Recent statistics suggest 30% or more of college students cheat. If a class is graded on a curve, cheating hurts others&39; grades. Even if there is no curve, cheating "poisons" the classroom, and others may feel pressured to join in. ("If I don&39;t cheat, I can&39;t compete with those who do.") Cheating also has a destructive impact on teachers. The real reward of good teaching is seeing students learn, but ⑧.a cheater says, "I&39;m not interested in what you&39;re trying to teach; all I care about is stealing a grade, regardless of the effect on others." The end result is a blatant and destructive attack on the quality of your education. Finally, cheating can hurt the reputation of the University, and harm those who worked hard for their degree.
Why Integrity Matters
If cheating becomes the norm, then we are in big trouble. ⑨.We must rely on the honesty and good faith of others every day. If not, we couldn&39;t put money in the bank, buy food, clothing, or medicine from others, drive across a bridge, get on a plane, go to the dentist--the list is endless. There are many examples of the vast harm that is caused when individuals forget or ignore the effect their dishonesty can have. The savings and loan scandal, the stock market and junk bond swindles, and, of course, ⑩.Watergate, have undermined the faith of many Americans in the integrity of political and economic leaders and society as a whole. Such incidents take a tremendous toll on our nation&39;s economy and our individual well-being. For example, but for the savings and loan debacle, there might be funds available to reduce the national debt and pay for education.
In sum, we all have a common stake in our school, our community, and our society. Our actions do matter. It is essential that we act with integrity in order to build the kind of world in which we want to live.
A person of integrity not only sets high moral and ethical standards but also______.
A.sticks to them in their daily life
B.makes them known to others
C.understands their true values
D.sees that others also follow them
What role does integrity play in personal and professional relationships？
A.It helps to create team spirit.
B.It facilitates communication.
C.It is the basis of mutual trust.
D.It inspires mutual respect.
Why must we learn to identify the risks we are going to take？
A.To ensure we make responsible choices.
B.To avoid being overwhelmed by stress.
C.So that we don&39;t break any rules.
D.So that we don&39;t run into trouble.
Violation of a rule is misconduct even if______.
A.it has caused no harm
B.it is claimed to be unintentional
C.it has gone unnoticed
D.it is committed with good intentions
What should one do if he doesn&39;t wish to fool himself？
A.Avoid making excuses.
B.Listen to other people&39;s advice.
C.Make his intensions public.
D.Have others watch over his shoulder.
Those who take risks they regret later on______.
A.will often become more cautious
B.are usually very aggressive
C.value immediate benefits most
D.may lose everything in the end
According to the author, a cheater who doesn&39;t get caught right away will______.
A.pay more dearly
B.become more confident
C.be widely admired
D.feel somewhat lucky
Cheaters in exams don&39;t care about their education; all they care about is how to______
Integrity matters in that all social activities rely on people&39;s______.
Many Americans lost faith in the integrity of their political leaders as a result of______
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
第3题
Who get profits from gambling activities with no risks？
A．Those who organize the activities.
B．Those who often go to state lotteries.
C．Those who often go to football pools.
D．Those who do not take it so seriously.
第4题
B.may focus less on winning or losing and more on enjoying the game when faced with competition
C.are interested in logic, rationality and accuracy above all else
D.do not do well with disorder and cluttered work environments
第5题
Yes to Peace—No to Violence
Permit me to say that I am deeply moved.
I wish to thank each and every one of you who have come here today to take a stand against violence and for peace. This government, which I am privileged to head, together with my friend Shimon Peres , decided to give peace a chance—a peace that will solve most of Israel's problems.
I was a military man for 27 years. I fought as long as there was no chance for peace. I believe that there is now a chance for peace, a great chance. We must take advantage of it for the sake of those standing here, and for those who are not here—and they are many.
I have always believed that the majority of the people want peace and are ready to take risks for peace. In coming here today, you demonstrate, together with many others who did not come, that the people truly desire peace and oppose violence.
Violence erodes the basis of Israeli democracy. It must be condemned and isolated.
This is not the way of the State of Israel. In a democracy there can be differences, but the final decision will be taken in democratic elections, as the 1992 elections which gave us the mandate to do what we are doing, and to continue on this course.
I want to say that I am proud of the fact that representatives of the countries with whom we are living in peace are present with us here, and will continue to be here: Egypt, Jordan, and Morocco, which opened the road to peace for us. I want to thank the President of Egypt, the King of Jordan, and the King of Morocco, represented here today, for their partnership with us in our march towards peace.
But, more than anything, in the more than three years of this Government's existence, the Israeli people has proven that it is possible to make peace, that peace opens the door to a better economy and society; that peace is not just a prayer.
Peace is first of all in our prayers, but it is also the aspiration of the Jewish people, a genuine aspiration for peace.
There are enemies of peace who are trying to hurt us, in order to torpedo the peace process.
I want to say bluntly, that we have found a partner for peace among the Palestinians as well: the PLO, which was an enemy, and has ceased to engage in terrorism. Without partners for peace, there can be no peace.
We will demand that they do their part for peace, just as we will do our part for peace, in order to solve the most complicated, prolonged, and emotionally charged aspect of the Israeli-Arab conflict: the Palestinian- Israeli conflict.
This is a course which is fraught with difficulties and pain. For Israel, there is no path that is without pain.
But the path of peace is preferable to the path of war.
I say this to you as one who was a military man, someone who is today Minister of Defense and sees the pain of the families of the IDF soldiers. For them, for our children, in my case for our grandchildren, I want this Government to exhaust every opening, every possibility, to promote and achieve a comprehensive peace. Even with Syria, it will be possible to make peace,
This rally must send a message to the Israeli people, to the Jewish people around the world, to the many people in the Arab world, and indeed to the entire world, that the Israeli people want peace, support peace.
For this, I thank you.
第6题
Its effects are ___16___ those of cocaine and heroin. "No Tobacco Day" is intended for smokers and ___17___ who earn money from tobacco sales. So businesses are urged to stop selling tobacco products for twenty-four hours. ___18___ are urged not to carry advertisements for cigarettes.
WHO has approved plans to help reach its ___19___ of a "smoke-free" world. They urge governments to take action to help ___20___ make money by growing other crops. They also call for improved public information campaigns about the risks of smoking.
11题选()
A.whether
B.which
C.when
D.what
12题选()A.to chew
B.chew
C.chewing
D.chewed
13题选()A.problems
B.questions
C.results
D.behaviors
15题选()A.difficult
B.inconvenient
C.worrying
D.reasonable
18题选()A.Readers
B.Books
C.Managers
D.Newspapers
20题选()A.Workers
B.manufacturers
C.farmers
D.producers
19题选()A.Objet
B.goal
C.destination
D.direction
14题选()A.at beat
B.at most
C.at worse
D.at least
17题选()A.that
B.this
C.these
D.those
16题选()A.better than
B.similar to
C.consistent with
D.dependent on
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
第7题
Please give my ______ to those who take ______ in their work.
A．respect; pain
B．respects; pains
C．respectful; pains
D．respects; pain
第8题
Poorer countries could of course introduce domestic laws to curb the promotion of smoking. But such measures face tough opposition from the tobacco industry and those sectors funded by tobacco sponsorship, from sports to culture. A survey of 400 recent films released by India's "Bollywood" found that 320 had scenes involving smoking, usually presenting it in a positive way. If such countries had an international treaty obligation to control tobacco use, it might strengthen their health ministries' hands in overcoming the tobacco lobbyists'(说客) influence on domestic politics.
International agencies like the World Bank are convinced that higher taxes will curb tobacco use, though there is not much evidence to support this. Given their dependence on tobacco revenues, it is unlikely that finance ministers and state treasurers around the world would be so enthusiastic about increasing taxes if they really thought it would lead to smokers quitting en masse (全体地).
According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true？
A．In rich countries people are becoming more aware of the health risks of cigarettes and smokers are starting to quit.
B．More than half of the smokers in the world are in Asia.
C．More and more people in poorer countries are getting into the habit of smoking.
D．Despite years' cigarette advertising restrictions in rich countries, cigarette sales worldwide are ever increasing.
第9题
A．Right
B．Wrong
C．Doesn't say
