英译汉:Often children work for money outside the home as a first step to establishing autonomy.
Translate the sentence into Chinese.
Often children work for money outside the home as a first step to establishing autonomy.
Translate the sentence into Chinese.
Often children work for money outside the home as a first step to establishing autonomy.
第1题
第2题
听力原文:W: I heard that your family arrived yesterday, didn't they?
M: Yes, they did.
W: That's good! Dr. Morrison, your family is now in China with you. You won't miss them, then. To talk about the family, I want to ask you some questions about American families. Er. . . Do you most Americans live in "small families" or "big families"?
M: In the United States, most people normally choose to live in "small families", but we call them "nuclear families".
W: What is the average size of a nuclear family?
M: Well, it depends on the number of children, because the nuclear family consists of a husband, a wife and children. However, if there are no children, then the husband and wife are the nuclear family. Of course, there may be only one parent due to a death, separation or divorce. In this ease, the nuclear family is the single parent and children.
W: Are there any big families in the United States?
M: Oh, you mean the extended family. No, not many. Most Americans, both the elderly and the young couples prefer to live in their own homes.
W: Since most Americans live in nuclear families rather than in extended families, the majority of the elderly do not see their children and their relatives, do they?
M: Wall, people often make such assumptions, but that is not the case according to recent sociological research.
W: Oh, what's that?
M: The recent research shows that more elderly people in the United States live within ten minutes of their children by car than in Denmark, and over 78 percent of the elderly have seen their children within a week.
W: Now I've got a general idea about American family structure. Thank you.
M: You're welcome.
Most Americans prefer to live in
A.big families
B.small families
C.nuclear families
D.middle size families
第3题
第4题
M: Yes. I thought it was quite interesting, but I don't quite understand the column entitled change. Can you explain what it means?
W: Well, I think it means the change from the year before. I am not a mathematician, but I assume the rise from 70p to 90p is a rise of 25 percent.
M: Oh, yes, I see. And the inflation rate is there for comparison.
W: Yes. Why do you think the rise in pocket money is often higher than inflation?
M: I am sorry I've no idea. Perhaps parents in Britain are too generous.
W: Perhaps they are. But it looks as if children were not better off in 2001 than they were in 2002. That's strange, isn't it? And they seem to have been better off in 2003 than they are now. I wonder why that is.
M: Yes, I don't understand that at all.
W: Anyway, if you had children, how much pocket money would you give them?
M: I don't know. I think I'll probably give them 2 pounds a week.
W: Would you? And what would you expect them to do with it?
M: Well, out of that, they have to buy some small personal things, but I wouldn't expect them to save to buy their own socks, for example.
W: Yes, by the way, do most children in your country get pocket money?
M: Yeah, they do.
What is the table of figures about?
A.The pocket money British children get.
B.The annual inflation rate in Britain.
C.The things British children spend money on.
D.The rising cost of raising a child in Britain.
第5题
听力原文:W: It's seven o'clock already, dear.
M: Yes, I know. I decided to work during the evening rush hour.
W: And so your dinner's cold. Why do you work so hard?
M: I just start, and then I can't stop.
W: You can stop any time. You don't need to keep on working at all.
M: And then what could I do?
W: We could move to Florida.
M: Oh, Florida. Is it any better than New York?
W: It's warm and sunny all year round. No more snow, no more ice.
M: And what about the children and the grandchildren?
W: They could come, and visit us every winter.
M: And what would we do every spring, summer, and fall?
W: A lot of our friends have moved to Florida. We know a lot of people there.
M: Well, I'll think about it.
What do you think the man is? Why?
A.A policeman. Because he works hard.
B.A postman. Because he often works late.
C.A taxi driver. Because he often works through the evening rush hours.
第6题
听力原文: There have always been disabled children. Long before, people with disabilities were often placed in hospitals, or other places that gave little education. A French educator was one of the earliest teachers who believed that people could tree special methods to teach disabled children. In 1801 he found a young boy walking wild in the woods of France. Between 1801 and 1805 he used some techniques to teach the boy how to communicate with others and how to complete daily living skills, such as dressing himself.
During the 18th and 19th centuries in the United States, educators opened a variety of special schools for disabled students. In 1816 an American minister established the first public school for deaf students in the United States. The first school for blind students in the United States was founded in 1829 in Boston. Special education classes began at the beginning of the 20th century.
Special education in the United States has been most influenced by parents and laws. Although all children should go to school by laws, many U. S. schools refused children with disabilities even in the 1960s. Since then, attitudes have changed, and now laws require schools to give children with disabilities necessary education.
(20)
A.He found a boy walking in the forest in the U.S.
B.He taught a healthy boy how to have conversation with others.
C.He taught a disabled boy some simple daily skills.
D.He put his son in hospital.
第7题
听力原文:M: I am really excited at the prospect of starting my coming holiday!
W: It sounds good. It's a good idea to have relaxation after working so long.
M: Yes. I've been looking forward to it for ages. It seems such a long time since I had a holiday.
W: Then, what do you plan for the coming holiday?
M: You know, I have two kids. Both of them are keen on the idea of going camping.
W: Sounds great! Children are often active and like to have an adventure.
M: Absolutely. I like the idea, too.
W: You haven't decided where to go yet?
M: No, not exactly. Going abroad requires a large sum of money and I cannot afford it at the moment. Most probably I will choose a place not far from here so that we can go on a cycling tour.
W: Twenty days will be enough for your family to enjoy yourselves.
M: It would be far better if we could have a longer holiday. The holiday will last only two weeks. So we must seize every day to relax ourselves.
W: Still, two weeks is not bad. At least you are luckier than I am. We seldom have holidays because the bank seldom provides holidays for people who work for it.
M: As a teacher, I always keep busy with my teaching work and other work in the school. But the holiday provided by the school is good enough to recover my lost energy and give me refreshment.
(23)
A.Hiking.
B.Having a picnic.
C.Camping.
D.Fishing.
第8题
A.Y
B.N
C.NG
第9题
Young children often ______ themselves ______ their parents.
A.identify.., with
B.identify.., as
C.is identified.., with
D.is identified.., as