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Passage Four:Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.There seems never to ha

ve been a civilization without toys, but when and how they developed is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do.

In the ancient world, as is today, most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with another. In societies where social roles are rigidly determined, boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers. This is true because boys and girls are being prepared, even in play, to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world.

What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained are same. The changes have been mostly in terms of craftsmanship, mechanics, and technology. It is the universality of toys with regard to their development in all parts of the world and their persistence to the present that is amazing. In Egypt, the Americas, China, Japan and among the Arctic (北极的) peoples, generally the same kinds of toys appeared. Variations depended on local customs and ways of life because toys imitate their surroundings. Nearly every civilization had dolls, little weapons, toy soldiers, tiny animals and vehicles.

Because toys can be generally regarded as a kind of art form, they have not been subject to technological leaps that characterize inventions for adult use. The progress from the wheel to the oxcart to the automobile is a direct line of ascent (进步). The progress from a rattle (拨浪鼓) used by a baby in 3000 BC to one used by an infant today, however, is not characterized by inventiveness. Each rattle is the product of the artistic tastes of the times and subject to the limitations of available materials.

第36题:The reason why the toys most boys play with are different from those that girls play with is that ________.

A) their social roles are rigidly determined

B) most boys would like to follow their fathers’ professions

C) boys like to play with their fathers while girls with their mothers

D) they like challenging activities

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更多“Passage Four:Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.There seems never to ha”相关的问题

第1题

•Read the following passage below about a furniture retailer.•For each questio

•Read the following passage below about a furniture retailer.

•For each question (23-28), choose the correct answer.

•Mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer sheet.

A BRIGHT FUTURE

The furniture retailer, JRA. which has produced disappointing results recently, said that market conditions were at last improving. Sales rose by 7.3% in tile final quarter of 2006. after falling by 6.2% in the three months between July and September, and by 7.4% in the past quarter.

Mike Turner, the managing director, said that. although the market remained competitive, orders had reached their highest level ever and with this promising news he thought that profit margins would reach 11% before the end of the next financial year. The company is also benefiting from the current low interest rates charged by the banks. Further savings were made when the company increased the proportion of furniture that it produced itself. This follows its takeover in May of tile Brimoon Furniture factory, which was suffering from serious financial problems.

JRA will continue its expansion programme this year and expects to add four new stores to the existing fifty. These will all be in the south-west of UK. where it currently has only one store. The company aims eventually to have eighty large stores nationwide and then to concentrate on opening a number of smaller ones.

This positive news was delivered together with the announcement of a 13% drop in profits to $30 million on sales of $386 million for the financial year. This fall was not as bad as forecasted—several analysts thought profits would be less than $12 million.

Before becoming managing director of JRA. Turner had worked for Patton Points. Though Patton Points was once a leader in its field, it was in serious financial difficulties when Turner joined the company. Within three years, however, he had turned the company's annual losses into a $11 million profit. He is beginning to do the same at JRA.

Between April and June 2006, JRA's sales

A.fell by 6.2%.

B.rose by 6.7%.

C.fell by 7.4%.

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第2题

This passage isA.a study of Korean elite and higher education.B.a comparison of four diffe

This passage is

A.a study of Korean elite and higher education.

B.a comparison of four different religions in Korea.

C.an introduction to a study of religious influence in Korea.

D.a history of religious impact on Korean higher education.

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第3题

What does the passage say about teenage boys and girls?A.Only one out of four girls cries

What does the passage say about teenage boys and girls?

A.Only one out of four girls cries less often than boys.

B.Of four boys, only one cries very often.

C.Girls cry four times as often as boys.

D.Only one out of four babies doesn't cry often.

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第4题

(Passage 2, Lines 1-3, Para. 3)Them we fed them four unidentified samples of cola o

(Passage 2, Lines 1-3, Para. 3)

Them we fed them four unidentified samples of cola on at a time, regular colas for the one group, diet versions for the other.

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第5题

From the passage, we learn that of the four candidates (Ford, Sloan, Watson and Gates), on

From the passage, we learn that of the four candidates (Ford, Sloan, Watson and Gates), only Gates is still alive to see who is chosen the Businessman of the Century.

A.Y

B.N

C.NG

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第6题

The author mentioned Father Christmas and the four horses of the apocalypse in order to___
___.

A.compare Father Christmas with the four horses of the apocalypse.

B.stress how fat people now on the earth.

C.prepare the appearance of "horse" in the next sentence.

D.make the passage road interesting.

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第7题

According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV________.

A.is more than four hours a day

B.is less than four hours a day

C.doubled in the' last twenty years

D.is more than on any other activities

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第8题

What will be the huge psychological shift Trevor mentioned at the end of the passage?A.The

What will be the huge psychological shift Trevor mentioned at the end of the passage?

A.The other three leaders all support Obama.

B.Obama is an African-American president.

C.None of the four leaders is white.

D.The other three leaders except Obama are from Asian countries.\

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第9题

According to the passage, the quad bike originally______.A.was a utilitarian vehicleB.was

According to the passage, the quad bike originally______.

A.was a utilitarian vehicle

B.was popular in America

C.was used as a recreational vehicle

D.had four wheels in Japan

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第10题

What will happen next?A.The store will open for business.B.The speaker will answer questio

What will happen next?

A.The store will open for business.

B.The speaker will answer questions.

C.Mr. Gering will address the audience.

D.An information packet will be given out.

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