首页 > 外语类考试> 职称英语

网友您好，请在下方输入框内输入要搜索的题目：

请输入或粘贴题目内容搜题

搜题

拍照、语音搜题，请扫码下载APP

题目内容（请给出正确答案）

[主观题]

Economic GrowthThe economy of a nation requires （46) . Total output must grow if the count

Economic Growth

The economy of a nation requires (46) . Total output must grow if the country is to absorb about 1.5 million new workers who enter the labor force each year and more workers who are replaced each year as a form. of technological change. If the nation produced the same level of output each year, instead of increasing it, people would have fewer jobs, growing unemployment, and a decline in the per-capita(人均的)income of the nation. To maintain or increase the existing standard of living and to prevent unemployment from rising, (47) . Higher rates of employment and substantial per-capita output gains seem to occur when the real economic growth rate is over 3%, as it was in the years 1983 through 1988. Recent experience shows that, with a real growth rate of less than 2.5%, the U.S. economy suffers from (48) .

For example , unemployment at the end of 1990 was 5.4% of the labor force. But by the end of 1991, unemployment was more than 6.6% of the labor force. Why did this happen？ Simply because the real output of goods and services declined in 1991. New members into the labor force could not be absorbed, so (49) . Furthermore, a large number of workers withdrew from the labor force altogether because (50) . Instead of rising in 1991 , the real GDP actually fell 0.7%. Real GDP rose again in 1992 by 2.6%, but unemployment also rose to 7.3% of the labor force. GDP continued to rise during 1993, gained a 3%. At the same time unemployment stood at 6.8% of the labor force. Per-capita in-come also grew again during 1993.

A．unemployment rose

B．they were unable to find work

C．a healthy rate of economic growth

D．out of work

E．they must increase real gross domestic product (GDP) continuously

F．higher unemployment and limited gains in per-capita output and income

(46)

答案

查看答案

发布时间：2020-10-29

更多“Economic GrowthThe economy of a nation requires （46) . Total output must grow if the count”相关的问题

第1题

The passage suggests that ______.A．the previous economic models are still applicableB．an e

The passage suggests that ______.

A．the previous economic models are still applicable

B．an extremely low jobless rate will lead to inflation

C．a high unemployment rate will result from inflation

D．interest rates have an immediate effect on the economy

点击查看答案

第2题

The massive investment put into the constructing huge draggers resulted in ______.A．more e

The massive investment put into the constructing huge draggers resulted in ______.

A．more economic disaster areas in Newfoundland

B．the recovery of the marine ecosystem

C．the improvement of fishing practices

D．the devastating fishing

点击查看答案

第3题

What is the author's purpose in writing this article？A．To describe the job market in the E

What is the author's purpose in writing this article？

A．To describe the job market in the East and the West.

B．To discuss a cultural divide between the East and the West.

C．To describe the current economic situation.

D．To discuss Eastern and Western employees' lives.

点击查看答案

第4题

？Look at the statements below and at the five articles that follow.？Which （A, B, C, D or E

？Look at the statements below and at the five articles that follow.

？Which (A, B, C, D or E) does each statement 1-8 refer to？

？For each statement 1-8, mark one letter (A, B, C, D or E) on your Answer Sheet.

？You will need to use some of these letters more than once.

A

Currently, economic activity in China remains controlled by a government that often bases its decisions upon rules that are not published, and when the rules are published, they are often vague and unclear to the public and overseas businesses. Appeals are made all the more difficult with no public basis for the initial decisions. The WTO requirements of transparency and justice will help rein in this ability of the Chinese state to make arbitrary decisions over economic business activities and economic life.

B

By requiring the clear publication of quotas and tariff rates-by making them more transparent and public-the arbitrary discretion of local officials to determine whether and at what price a local enterprise can import a foreign product that might be an essential input to goods or service will be taken away. In doing so, this agreement not only promotes economic efficiency for American exporters, it also undercuts arbitrary control and builds up the ability of local entrepreneurs to freely contract with foreign importers based not on party connections but on what makes economic sense. Economic freedom and economic efficiency gain together.

C

The same can be said for the free movement of goods. Currently, anybody who does business in China will refer to distribution as, at best, an enormous headache. The Chinese state controls virtually every aspect of the movement of goods, whether goods can be imported at all, the terms under which it enters, who can bring it in, and who can distribute, sell and service it. Importing and exporting, and distribution rights are privileges granted by the Chinese government to only to a few.

D

China's WTO commitments in these areas are quite significant. The agreement turns these scarcely allotted privileges into rights that will be widely available to both Chinese and foreign businesses. China has agreed that in 3 years, all individuals and entities in China will be able to import most products into any part of China, and that foreign firms will be able to establish, own and operate their own distribution and related services. It will certainly help promote and enhance the economic activities and people all over the world would enjoy the freedom of businesses.

E

Again, however, the benefits go beyond economic efficiency. Every time the multiple areas in which people must seek permission from the government for distribution or trading are reduced, the potential for a greater number of business transactions between Chinese entrepreneurs and American entrepreneurs is increased. As the weight of the state on everyday transactions becomes lighter, layers of middlemen are eliminated, and more and more Chinese salesmen, repairmen, and consumers will come into direct and daily contact with each other and with foreign firms.

The agreement can help us to do business more smoothly and freely with the purpose of gaining more freedom and economic efficiency.

点击查看答案

第5题

Question 3（a)Air tickets usually fall into three classes: top class, business class, and e

Question 3

(a)Air tickets usually fall into three classes: top class, business class, and economy class. What is the economic rationale for this phenomenon？

(b)What is price discrimination？ Are there any necessary requirements for successful price discrimination？ Please give two more examples to explain your answer.

点击查看答案

第6题

？Look at the statements below and at the five extracts that follow. ？Which extract （A, B,

？Look at the statements below and at the five extracts that follow.

？Which extract (A, B, C, D or E) does each statement (1-8) refer to？

？For each statement (1-8), mark one letter (A. B, C, D or E) on your Answer Sheet.

？You will need to use some of these letters more than once.

A

Currently, economic activities in China remain controlled by a government that often makes its decisions based on the unpublished rules, and when the rules are published, they are often vague and unclear to the public and overseas businesses. Appeals are made all the more difficult with no public basis for the initial decisions. The WTO requirements of transparency and justice will help the Chinese state make arbitrary decisions over business activities and economic life.

B

By requiring the clear publication of quotas and tariff rates-by making them more transparent and public-the arbitrary discretion of local officials to determine whether and at what price a local enterprise can import a foreign product that might be an important input to goods or service will be taken away. In doing so, this agreement not only promotes economic efficiency for American exporters, but also undercuts arbitrary control and promotes the ability of local entrepreneurs to freely contract with foreign importers based not on party connections but on what makes economic sense. Economic freedom and economic efficiency gain at the same time.

C

The same is true for the free movement of goods. Currently, anybody who does business in China will view distribution as, at best, a headache. The Chinese government controls virtually all aspects of the movement of goods, whether goods can be imported at all, the terms under which it enters, who can bring it in, and who can distribute, sell and service it. Importing and exporting, and distribution rights are privileges granted by the Chinese government to only to a few.

D

China's WTO commitments in these areas are quite significant. The agreement changes these scarcely allotted privileges into rights that will be widely available to both Chinese and foreign businesses. China has agreed that in 3 years, all individuals and entities in China will be able to import most products into any part of China, and that foreign firms will be able to set up, own and operate their own distribution and related services. It will certainly help promote and enhance the economic activities and people throughout the world would enjoy the freedom of businesses.

E

Again, however, the benefits go beyond economic efficiency. Every time the multiple areas in which people must seek permission from the government for distribution or trading are reduced, the potential for a larger number of business transactions between Chinese entrepreneurs and American entrepreneurs is increased. As the weight of the government on everyday transactions becomes lighter, layers of middlemen are eliminated, and more and more Chinese salesmen, repairmen, and consumers will come into direct and daily contact with each other and with foreign companies.

The agreement can help us do business more smoothly and freely with the purpose of gaining more freedom and economic efficiency.

点击查看答案

第7题

A. EVEN WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL LINKSB. CHINESE STUDENTS AND ACADEMICSC. THE CRISIS ON ECO

A. EVEN WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL LINKS

B. CHINESE STUDENTS AND ACADEMICS

C. THE CRISIS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH

D. A STRONG RESEARCH SYSTEM

E. IN PART BECAUSE OF THIS

Education and academic quality can mean different things to different people, depending on their perspective, role and context and, {A; B; C; D; E}, quality is notoriously difficult to evaluate. The question of how to do this has been pursued for many years.

Nevertheless, the goal of improving educational quality is agreed by all and stimulated further by the recent worldwide economic downturn and the need to counteract the impact of {A; B; C; D; E} and prepare for economic recovery.

As the World Bank and UNESCO said 10 years ago: “The quality of knowledge generated within higher education institutions, and its availability to the wider economy, is becoming increasingly critical to national competitiveness.” They also rightly emphasized that “{A; B; C; D; E} at the national level opens up the possibility that substantial additional public benefits can be realized through international links.”

This is precisely why {A; B; C; D; E} should contribute to these global benefits, reforming and improving evaluation systems for educational and academic quality. Original and good research, especially in science, economics and social sciences, has a trickle-down effect on society. And it offers additional benefits {A; B; C; D; E}, though international collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy and practice can bring substantial advantages to all partners in relation to lessons learned elsewhere.

点击查看答案

第8题

A．The advantages of the economic growth.B．The disadvantages of the economic growth.C．T

A．The advantages of the economic growth.

B．The disadvantages of the economic growth.

C．The importance of the economic growth.

D．The debate about whether the economic growth is desirable.

点击查看答案

第9题

A．orientedB．directedC．businessD．economic

A.oriented

B.directed

C.business

D.economic

点击查看答案

第10题

经济地租（Economic Rent)

经济地租(Economic Rent)

点击查看答案

账号：尚未登录

登录没有账号？去注册

购买搜题卡

考试指南全部 >

期货从业资格证好考吗2024 基金从业资格成绩查询入口成都基金从业资格考试时间初级银行职业资格下半年福建考试分值占比 2024期货从业资格证考试几门基金从业资格证及格线基金从业资格考试科目报考银行从业资格考试多少钱 2024年证券从业资格考试多选题综合题分数怎么算？期货从业资格有用吗

下载APP

关注公众号

TOP