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根据以下材料，回答题Lakes， Too， Feel Global WarmingThere"s no doubt: In the last few decade

根据以下材料，回答题

Lakes， Too， Feel Global Warming

There"s no doubt: In the last few decades， the average temperature on Earth has been higher than it has been in hundreds of years. Around the world， people are starting to measure the effects of global warming—— and trying to figure out what to do about it.

Scientists recently used satellites to study the temperatures of lakes around the world， and they found that lakes are heating up. Between 1985 and 2009， satellites recorded the nighttime temperatures of the surfaces of 167 lakes. During those 24 years， the lakes got warmer——by an average of about 0.045 degree Celsius per year.

In some places， lakes have been warming by as much as 0.10 degree Celsius per year. At that rate， a lake may warm by a full degree Celsius in just 10 years. That difference may seem small——you might not even notice it in your bath. But in a lake， slightly warmer temperatures could mean more algae （水藻）， and algae can make the lake poisonous （有毒的） to fish.

The study shows that in some regions， lakes are warming faster than the air around them. This is important because scientists often use measurements of air temperature to study how Earth is warming. By using lake temperatures as well， scientists can get a better picture of global warming.

The scientists say data on lakes give scientists a new way to measure the impact of climate change around the world.

That"s going to be useful， since no country is too big or too small to ignore climate change.

Scientists aren"t the only ones concerned. Everyone who lives on Earth is going to be affected by the rapid warming of the planet. Many world leaders believe we might be able to do something about it， especially by reducing the amount of greenhouse （温室） gases we put into the air.

That"s why the United Nations started the Framework Convention on Climate Change， or UNFCCC. Every year the convention meets， and representatives from countries around the world gather to talk about climate change and discuss global solutions to the challenges of a warming world.

Scientists have been keeping records of lake temperatures for over 30 years. 查看材料

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

答案
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发布时间：2021-05-23
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更多“根据以下材料，回答题Lakes， Too， Feel Global WarmingThere"s no doubt: In the last few decade”相关的问题

第1题

根据以下材料，回答题Influence from InternetThere can be no doubt at all that the Intemet ha

根据以下材料，回答题

Influence from Internet

There can be no doubt at all that the Intemet has made a huge difference to our lives. Parents are worried that children spend too much time playing on the Intemet， hardly ___________ （51） doing anything else in their spare time. Naturally， parents are ___________ （52） to find out why the Interact is so attractive， and they want to know if it can be ___________ （53） for their children. Should parents worry if their children are spending that much time ___________ （54） their computers？

Obviously; if children are bent over their computers for hours， ___________ （55） in some game，instead of doing their homework， then something is wrong. Parents and children could decide how much use the child should ___________ （56） of the Intemet and the child should give ___________ （57） to parents that it won"t interfere with homework. If the child is not ___________ （58 ） to this arrangement，the parent can take more drastic ___________ （59） dealing with a child"s use of the Intemet， which is not much ___________ （60） from any other sort of bargain about behaviour.

Any parent who is ___________ （61） alarmed about a child"s behaviour should make an appointment to ___________ （62） the matter with a teacher. Spending time in front of the screen does not ___________ （63） affect a child"s performance at school. Even ifa child is ___________ （64） crazy about using the Intemet， he or she is probably just ___________ （65） through a phase， and in a few months there will be something else to worry about!

回答（51）题 查看材料

A.always

B.rarely

C.never

D.ever

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第2题

根据以下材料，回答题Sharks Perform. a Service for Earth"s WatersIt is hard to get people to

根据以下材料，回答题

Sharks Perform. a Service for Earth"s Waters

It is hard to get people to think of sharks as anything but a deadly enemy. They are thought to 51______ people frequently. But these fish perform. a 52______ service for earth"s waters and for human beings. Yet business and sport fishing are threatening their 53______ Some sharks are at risk of disappearing from 54______

Warm weather may influence both fish and shark activity. Many fish swim near coastal areas 55______ their warm waters. Experts say sharks may follow the fish into the same areas，56______ people also swim. In fact， most sharks do not purposely charge at or bite humans. They are thought to mistake a person 57______ a sea animal， such as a seal or sea lion. That is why people should not swim in the ocean when the sun goes down or comes up. Those are the 58______ when sharks are looking for food. Experts also say that bright colors and shiny jewelry may cause sharks to attack.

A shark has an extremely good sense of smell4. It can find small amounts of substances in water， such as blood， body liquids and 59______ produced by animals. These powerful 60______ help sharks find their food. Sharks eat fish， any 61______ sharks， and plants that live in the ocean.

Medical researchers want to learn more about the shark"s body defense， and immune 62______ against disease. Researchers know that sharks 63______ quickly from injuries. They study the shark in hopes of finding a way to fight human disease.

Sharks are important for the world"s 64______. They eat injured and diseased fish. Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in ocean waters do not become too 65______

This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans.

回答（51）题 查看材料

A.attack

B.meet

C.love

D.visit

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第3题

根据以下材料，回答题Smoking Can Increase Depressive Symptoms in TeensWhile some teenagers m

根据以下材料，回答题

Smoking Can Increase Depressive Symptoms in Teens

While some teenagers may use cigarettes to "self-medicate" （自我治疗） against the blues （忧郁）， scientists at the University of Toronto and the University of Montreal have found that smoking may actually __________ （51） depressive symptoms in some teens.

"This observational study is one of the few to examine the perceived __________ （52） benefits of smoking among teens， " says lead researcher Michael Chaiton， a research associate at the Ontario Tobacco Research Unit of the University of Toronto." __________ （53） cigarettes may appear to have self-medicating effects or to improve mood， in the long __________ （54） we found that teens who started to smoke reported higher depressive symptoms."

As part of the study， some 662 high school teenagers completed up to 20 questionnaires about their use of cigarettes to __________ （55） mood. Secondary schools were selected to provide a mix of French and English participants， urban and rural schools， and schools __________ （56） in high，moderate and low socioeconomic neighbourhoods.

Participants were divided into three __________ （57）: never smokers; smokers who did not use cigarettes to self-medicate， improve mood or physical __________ （58）; smokers who used cigarettes to self-medicate. Depressive symptoms were measured using a scale that asked how often participants felt too tired to do things; had __________ （59） going to sleep or staying asleep; felt unhappy， sad， or depressed; felt hopeless about the future; felt anxious or tense; and worried too much about things.

"Smokers who used cigarettes as mood __________ （60） had higher risks of elevated （提升）depressive symptoms __________ （61） teens who had never smoked， " says co-researcher Jennifer O"Loughlin， a professor at the University of Montreal Department of Social and Preventive Medicine.

"Our study found that teen smokers who reported emotional benefits from smoking are __________ （62）higher risk of developing depressive symptoms."

The __________ （63） between depression and smoking existsv __________ （64） among teens that use cigarettes to feel better. "It"s __________ （65） to emphasize that depressive symptom scores were higher among teenagers who reported emotional benefits from smoking after they began to smoke， "says Dr. Chaiton.

回答（51）题 查看材料

A.diagnose

B.increase

C.examine

D.treat

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第4题

根据以下材料，回答题Breaking the News about Your Diagnosis（1） When I was diagnosed with bre

根据以下材料，回答题

Breaking the News about Your Diagnosis

（1） When I was diagnosed with breast cancer nearly a year ago， I found myself at a loss for words at first. Over time， however， I developed some pointers （点子 ）， which I hope will help others.

（2） During the first few weeks of emotional "aftershocks" （余悸） from the diagnosis， I found myself unable to utter the word "cancer". Still， I wanted to share the news with my relatives and friends who already knew that I"d had a biopsy （活检） and were anxiously awaiting my telephone call. I did the best 1 could， which is all anyone can do in this situation. When I called them， I said， "What we feared has happened." They immediately knew what I meant.

（3） Nearly a year after my diagnosis， I find myself more comfortable telling people "I was diagnosed with cancer" instead of saying "I have cancer." On some deep level， I don"t want to "own" this illness. Choose language that suits you when you share your news. And keep in mind that there is no one "right" way of doing this.

（4） Most people， after hearing your announcement， will be curious about the next step. They may wonder if you will be undergoing radiation therapy and/or chemotherapy（化疗）. They may wonder where and when you will have surgery. Answer their questions as best you can， but keep in mind that "I don"t know right now" or "I"m still in too much shock to think about that" are good answers.

（5） Wait until the initial wave of strong emotions has passed before telling the children in your life. Don"t overwhelm （使不知所措） very young children with too much information. Assure them that， even if you will be in the hospital for a while， they will see you every day and they will be cared for. Older children may already fear the word "cancer"， so be prepared to reassure them. Emphasize the positive steps that doctors will be taking to treat your illness.

Paragraph 2__________. 查看材料

A.Break the news as calmly as possible to children

B.Break the news at your own pace

C.Share the good news with your friends

D.Choose language that suits you

E.Follow your doctor"s advice

F.Be prepared for people"s curiosity

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第5题

根据以下材料，回答题。A Letter from Alan-I have learnt of a plan to build three hundred hous

根据以下材料，回答题。

A Letter from Alan-

I have learnt of a plan to build three hundred houses on the land called Parson"s Place by the football ground. Few people know about this new plan to increase the size of our town. For me， Parson"s Place is special because it is a beautiful natural area where local people can relax——the small wood has many unusual trees and the stream is popular with fishermen and bird-watchers. It"s very quiet because there are few houses or roads nearby. I think that losing this area will be terrible because we have no other similar facilities in the neigh bour hood.

I am also against this plan because it will cause traffic problems. How will the people from the new houses travel to work？ The motorway and the railway station are on the other side of town. There fore these people will have to drive through the town centre every time they go anywhere.

The roads will always be full of traffic， there will be nowhere to park and the tourists who come to see our lovely old buildings will leave. Shops and hotels will lose business. If the town really needs more homes，the empty ground beside the railway station is a more suitable place.

No doubt the builders will make a lot of money by selling these houses. But，in my opinion， the average person will quickly be made poorer by this plan. As well as this， we will lose a very special place and our town will be much less pleasant.

I am going to the local government offices on Monday morning to protest about this plan and I hope that your readers will join me there. We must make them stop this. plan before it is too late.

Why has Alan written this letter？ 查看材料

A.To persuade the government to build new houses.

B.To protest about a new motorway near the town.

C.To encourage more people in the town to use Parson"s Place.

D.，To inform. other people about the builders" plans.

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第6题

根据下面内容，回答题 Customer Behaviour0 The consumer is the focus of all retail busines

根据下面内容，回答题

Customer Behaviour

0 The consumer is the focus of all retail business and it is important to appreciate how

00 consumers are influenced in their buying decisions．Most of consumers, before making a

34 purchase, gather information and evaluate with the alternatives, but the extent to which

35 they look for information depends on the type of purchase．For example, in the case of

36 routine grocery purchases most consumers respond．to automatically．However, for

37 purchases where the risk of making the wrong decision is greater, like buying a new

38 car, so the search for information is more important．The decision to purchase is never a

39 single decision but a number of these separate decisions, and at any time during this

40 process, consumers can change their minds about and choose an alternative route．For

41 example, although a consumer may have decided where to buy a product only to realize

42 at the last moment that this is, in fact, having the wrong choice．The price in the store may

43 be too high or the staff unhelpful．On the other hand, a lack of queues, favourable credit

44 facilities and efficient staff all lead to a too positive impression, so retailers should

45 remember how difficulties in these areas that can affect a sale or even lose a customer permanently.

34__________ 查看材料

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第7题

根据以下材料，回答题American DreamsThere is a common response to America among foreign writ

根据以下材料，回答题

American Dreams

There is a common response to America among foreign writers: the US is a land of extremes where the best of things are just as easily found as the worst. This is a cliche （陈词滥调）.

In the land of black and white， people should not be too surprised to find some of the biggest gaps between the rich and the poor in the world. But the American Dream offers a way out to everyone. __________ （46） No class system or government stands in the way.

Sadly， this old argument is no longer true. Over the past few decades there has been a fundamental shift in the structure of the American economy.

The gap between the rich and the poor has widened and widened. __________ （47）Over the past 25 years the median US family income has gone up 18 percent. For the top 1 per cent， however， it has gone up 200 percent.Twenty-five years ago the top fifth of Americans had an average income 6.7 times that of the bottom fifth. __________ （48）

Inequalities have grown worse in different regions.In California， incomes for lower class families have fallen by 4 percent since 1969. __________ （49） This has led to an economy hugely in favor of a small group of very rich Americans.The wealthiest 1 per cent of households now control a third of the national wealth.There are now 37 million Americans living in poverty.At 12.7 percent of the population， it is the highest percentage in the developed world.

Yet the tax burden on America"s rich is falling， not growing. __________ （50） There was an economic theory holding that the rich spending more would benefit everyone as a whole.But clearly that theory has not worked in reality.

回答（46）题 查看材料

A.Nobody is poor in the US.

B.The top 0.01 percent of households has seen its tax bite fall by a full 25 percentage points since 1980.

C.For upper class families they have risen 41 percent.

D.Now it is 9.8 times.

E.As it does so， the possibility to cross that gap gets smaller and smaller.

F.All one has to do is to work hard and climb the ladder towards the top.

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第8题

根据以下资料，回答题。＜IMG nerror=jQuery.utils.imgErrorCallback（this） src="http://im

根据以下资料，回答题。

＜IMG nerror=jQuery.utils.imgErrorCallback（this） src="http://img.shangxueba.cn/files/20141104/20141104134737_1884.jpg" "＞查看材料

2003——2011年，累计完成全社会固定资产投资额为

A.1523431

B.1448711

C.1384561

D.1267751

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第9题

根据以下材料，回答题。What We Take From and Give to the SeaAs long as we have been on earth，

根据以下材料，回答题。

What We Take From and Give to the Sea

As long as we have been on earth， we have used the sea around us. We take things from the ocean， and we give to it.

We take fishes from the ocean——millions of kilograms of fish， every year， to feed millions of people. （46） We take minerals from the ocean. One way to get salt is to place seawater in a shallow basin and leave it until it evaporates. （47） Much gold and silver drift dissolved in the waters of the sea， too. But the sea does not give them up by simple evaporation.

Other gifts from the sea are pearls， sponges and seaweed. Pearls become jewelry. （48）Seaweed becomes food of many kinds——even candy， and ice cream——as well as medicine. Believe it or not， fresh water is another gift from the sea. We cannot drink ocean water. （49）But ocean water becomes fresh water when the salts are removed. In the future， we will find ourselves depending more and more on fresh water from the sea.

The sea gives us food， fertilizer， minerals， water， and other gifts. What do we give the sea？ Garbage. （50） Huge as it is， the ocean cannot hold all the water we pour into it Dumping garbage into the ocean is killing off sea life. Yet as the world population grows， we may

need the sea and its gifts more than ever.

We are finally learning that if we destroy our sea， we might also destroy ourselves. Hopefully， it is not too late.

请在第__（46）__处填上正确答案。 查看材料

A.Natural sponges become cleaning aids.

B.We pollute the ocean when we use it as a garbage dump.

C.The area of the sea is becoming smaller anal smaller.

D.Along with salt， other minerals are left after evaporation.

E.We even use their bones for fertilizer.

F.Some of its contents may cause illness.

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