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听力原文：Most countries in the world now welcome tourists because of the money they bring

听力原文： Most countries in the world now welcome tourists because of the money they bring in. Many countries make great efforts to encourage tourism, and many also depend on what the yearn from it to keep their economies going.

People who like adventure will even try to visit countries where travel is difficult and costs are high. Companies regularly arrange trips through the Sahara desert, or to Himalayas for whoever enjoys such trips, but the numbers of visitors are small. Most tourists try to choose whichever places have fairly comfortable, cheap hotels, quite good food, reasonable safety, sunny weather and plenty of amusements or unusual things to see. Their choice of a place for a holiday also depends very much on when they can get away; it is not very pleasant to go to a place when it is having its worst weather.

One of the big problems of a nation wishing to attract a lot of tourists is the cost of building hotels for them. Building big hotels swallows up a lot of money, and many of the countries that 'need the tourists are poor. What they spend on building has to be borrowed produces only chains of ugly hotels wherever there are beauty spots supposed to attract tourists.

Another problem is that more and more big international companies are building hotels all over the world, so that the profits from a hotel often do not stay in the country in which it has been built.

And there is also the question of training staff, teaching them foreign languages, how to cook the kind of food that the foreign tourists expect, and so on. In many countries, special colleges and courses have been set up for this.

Crime can also be a problem. Seeing tourists who seem to be much richer than themselves, the local inhabitants are often tempted to steal from them. Sometimes tourists resist and get killed, and then other tourists refuse to come to the country.

What would happen to some countries if tourism stopped？

A．Their economies would be ruined.

B．It would keep their economies going.

C．There would be no more environmental pollution there.

D．People have no chance to travel there.

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发布时间：2021-12-03

更多“听力原文：Most countries in the world now welcome tourists because of the money they bring”相关的问题

第1题

听力原文：M: This is a great way to meet new people.W: Yes, it is. I like the way that peop

听力原文：M: This is a great way to meet new people.

W: Yes, it is. I like the way that people have brought dishes from their own countries to share with others.

Q: Where are the man and woman most likely to be？

(16)

A．In a hotel room.

B．In a restaurant.

C．At a disco.

D．At a party.

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第2题

听力原文：What the UK shares with the United States and other wealthy English- speaking cou

ntries is a very high proportion of "owner-occupation', that is, most homes are owned by the people who live in them.

(53)

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第3题

听力原文：You can now buy Microsoft's new operating system Vista.The Windows software went

on sale in 70 countries today. Microsoft says Vista is such a huge improvement that users will inevitably say "wow" when they see it. But they admit most people will only switch to Vista when they buy new computers.

The Windows software went on sale in 70 countries today.

A．正确

B．错误

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第4题

听力原文：Globalization and the liberalization that produced it have generated a sustained

period of economic expansion, together with the most rapid reconfiguration of international economic geography ever. Unprecedented wealth and standards of living exist in the industrialized world. Elsewhere, some countries that struggled with poverty a mere generation ago are now economic poles in their own right. Over the course of the next generation, a majority of the world's most rapidly growing economies will be located in what is now the developing world.

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the result of globalization and liberalization？

A．The gap between the developed and the developing countries has widened.

B．The industrialized world has witnessed unprecedented wealth.

C．The wealth of the world has been redistributed.

D．The current developing countries will become the most rapidly rowing economies.

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第5题

听力原文：Even in Japan, where people traditionally had a very secure job for life, there i

s now no promise of a lifetime job with the same company.

(23)

A．In Japan, most people have a lifetime job with the same company.

B．In Japan, government always promises to give people a lifetime job.

C．In Japan, as in other countries, it is almost impossible to have a very stable job nowadays.

D．In Japan, it is a tradition for a person to work in the same company all his life.

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第6题

听力原文：A new international study shows that six people die every minute from smoking. Th

听力原文： A new international study shows that six people die every minute from smoking. This study shocked most people because it means 3 million deaths around the world every year. If the present rate of smoking continues, the number of deaths each year from smoking could rise to 10 million by the year 2050. This news has worried the most people in the developed countries, especially those smokers.

The study also shows that smoking is the main cause of the death in industrial countries, and most of the smoking deaths have happened to men, especially in developing countries. That means more people smoke in the poor areas than in the rich areas and more people died in the poor countries than in the wealthy countries.

In addition, the study indicates that smoking may also cause lung cancer to those adults. It may lead to cancer of the mouth and other parts of body. Smokers are more likely than nonsmokers to suffer from heart disease. Therefore, experts advise the people to stop smoking completely so that they can reduce their chance of dying early.

(30)

A．3 million smokers increase every year.

B．3 million people get lung cancer every year.

C．3 million cigarettes ate produced every year.

D．3 million people die from smoking every year.

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第7题

听力原文：Economic experts say that the world economy should improve some this year. They s

听力原文： Economic experts say that the world economy should improve some this year. They say there will be exploding economic growth in most of Asia. There will be moderate economic growth in the United States and Canada, and there will be little or no growth in Europe and Japan, but China is expected to have the most economic growth this year, probably ten percent.

The New Year is expected to bring more underpayment in industrial countries. The organization for economic Cooperation and Development says about 35 million people in its 24 member countries could be without jobs by the middle of the year. That would mean an average unemployment rate in industrial countries of about eight and one hall per cent. Unemployment in some European countries, however, could be much higher. It could climb to eleven and one half percent. Economic experts in the United States say the American economy will continue to expand. They say Americans are feeling sure that economic conditions are improving. This means they are willing to spend more money. Economic experts also think American industries will invest more money to increase production.

(33)

A．There will be exploding development in economy.

B．There will be moderate growth.

C．Them will be stagnation actually.

D．There will be no growth at all.

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第8题

听力原文：The disappointing ministerial conference that concluded in Cancun, Mexico in Sept

ember will have many ramifications, but sadly the most significant of them will be its impact on poor countries. A more open and equitable trading system would provide them with an important tool in alleviating poverty and raising their levels of economic development.

Which of the following statement is closest in meaning to the passage you have just heard？

A．The WTO ministerial conference held at Cancun is disappointing because the poor countries could not participate in the event.

B．The Cancun ministerial meeting was intended to create a more open and equitable trading system.

C．The main objective of the Cancun conference was to help the poorest countries in the world to develop their economy.

D．Opening up the market in poor countries would have a negative impact on their national economic development.

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第9题

听力原文：Trade between countries is one of the most important economic activities in the w

听力原文： Trade between countries is one of the most important economic activities in the world today. The U.S. has many trading partners, one of the most important is Japan. The trade between the two countries amounts to several billion dollars a year. Many U.S. banks therefore have offices in Japan, particularly in Tokyo and Osaka, the largest cities. Jean McPherson is the manager of' one of those for branch banks in Tokyo.

Jean majored in accounting and business administration in college. After graduation she got a job with a large New York bank. After two years in accounting, she was transferred to the loan department. Many of the loans which she was asked to consider involved international transactions. Some of them were so complicated that Jean felt she didn't have a broad enough background to understand them.

To get more experience, she asked for a transfer to the bank's international department. She became so expert in international finance that it became her career. When the bank decided to open a branch in Tokyo, Jean was selected to set it up and run it for the flint few years. She has been in Tokyo for more, than three years now.

(33)

A．She is a trading representative of the U.S. in Tokyo.

B．She is a government official of the U.S. in Tokyo.

C．She is the manager of an American bank in Tokyo.

D．She is the manager of a Japanese bank in Tokyo.

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第10题

听力原文：Welcome to East Timor, one of the world's newest countries, and for the intrepid

听力原文： Welcome to East Timor, one of the world's newest countries, and for the intrepid few, an emerging tourism destination with unspoiled natural beauty.

Hundreds of fish species have been recorded in East Timor's waters, a diversity that's enhanced by having very deep water so close to shore. East Timor is a former war zone and lacks a lot of basic infrastructure. After East Timor's vote for independence in 1999, Indonesian militias rampaged through the island. The subsequent recovery effort has been painfully slow. There are many changes to be made if tourism run by expatriates is to boost East Timor's meager economy. The government is anxious that new tourism developments don't rain East Timor's greatest asset, its natural beauty.

So, as this new nation struggles to build its economy, it faces an age-old predicament, how to make the most of its natural assets without destroying them in the process.

What is East Timor famous for as an emerging tourism destination？

A．One of the newest countries in the world.

B．Unspoiled natural beauty.

C．Hundreds offish species.

D．A former war zone.

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第11题

听力原文：The Unite Nations （UN) is the largest organization on the earth because it involv

听力原文： The Unite Nations (UN) is the largest organization on the earth because it involves most of the countries in the world. The UN has the most important goal in the world z peace. Although all people and countries want peace, it is often forgotten because of anger, power, and many other complex human emotions. Because peace is not as strong as war, because peace is not as loud as war, because peace is not as active as war, it is often lost in the fast pace of life. After the two major world wars of the last century, the people of the world formed the UN in order to work cooperatively toward peace and better lives for all.

The UN has not been as successful toward this goal as many hoped. Yet it is the best organized group working toward peace. With more than 130 members, nearly all the countries in the world, the UN has a good chance of achieving its goals. With more money and more of a commitment from some of the most powerful members, the UN could surely be more effective than it is today. However, disagreements and power struggles among the members have so far prevented the achievement of peace.

(29)

A．Peace.

B．Trade.

C．Health.

D．Wealth.

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