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A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
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第1题
W: Then what happened？
M: A few days after arriving in Los Angeles, one passenger died, and 74 others were seriously ill.
W: And what is the reason for that？
M: According to Dr. Phillips, it was the highest single outbreak of cholera in the United States this century, and the airline passengers were the victims of this new epidemic of cholera, a disease not seen in Latin America since 1895. They were just a few of the more than one million people affected in 20 countries, including at least 10,000 who died in the following three years after 1991.
W: Cholera？ To the best of my understanding, that disease has been dead for some time now.
M: But it has come back. Dr. Phillips says that cholera is by no means the only old infection on the comeback, and it is one of the major infections that are fighting back fiercely against man's attempts to control them.
W: But what are the reasons for the comeback of so many dead diseases？
M: Phillips says a single reason can't explain why a new disease appears or an old one returns, and usually a combination of factors are involved.
W: What kind of specific factors？
M: Dr. Phillips in his book Plagues on Our Doorstep presents some reasons.
W: What are they？
M: First, international travel and commerce. The cholera aboard flight 386 and mosquitoes living in imported tires are examples of these. Second, technology and industry. For example, the technology in Britain's processing industry was a likely contributor to the emergence of mad cow disease. Third, the breakdown of public health measures. Declining health resources have resulted in the erosion of once highly-valued health services.
W: Well, that's just unbelievable!
(26)
A．A flight to Los Angeles.
B．A book written by a doctor.
C．A disease on the comeback and its reasons.
D．Man's effort to control disease.
第2题
听力原文：M: Are you the head resident？
W: Yes.
M: I'm Bill Miller. I'm here because I want to change roommates.
W: Really？ That surprises me. I thought that you and David were good friends.
M: We were. You see, we knew each other before. We are from the same home town, but it looks like we had different reasons for coming to college.
W: How so？
M: Well, David is really into having fun, which is great. But be has so many people in our room all the time that I can't study. And the stereo is on constantly.
W: Have you talked to him about it？
M: Yes, but he just doesn't take me seriously.
W: I see.
M: Miss Todd, I have to study. I'm on scholarship. David isn't.
W: Okay. Here's what we can do. Let me talk to David, and then you see how it goes. Just one week.
What do the speakers mainly discuss？
A．The man wants to get authorization for a room change.
B．The man is worried about his friendship with his roommate,
C．Then man needs a scholarship to continue living in the dormitory,
D．The man wants the head resident to talk to David for him.
第3题
As far as some people are concerned, dietary habits may be one of the reasons for SAD.
A．Y
B．N
C．NG
第4题
第6题
One of the reasons for the growth of population in Florida is its______.
A．expanding economy
B．large number of Cuban-Americans
C．climate
D．exotic food
第7题
______(1)One of the reasons for this is the increasing number of women who have children without being married．
第8题
听力原文：W: In Britain we are often told that people are leaving the big cities to live in the countryside but is this tile case worldwide？
M: Not at all. If you look at the biggest cities in 1950, seven out of the top ten were in the developed countries. However, by the year 2000, the developing countries will have eight out of the top ten.New York, which in 1950 was number one with a population of around 12 million, will only be the sixth largest city in the world with an extra of 2 million.
W: And London？
M: London, which was number two, won't even be in the top ten. Its population in 1950 was about 10 million.
W: Why is this happening？ Why are people moving to tile big cities from the country in developing countries？
M: The reasons are complex but many are moving to look for jobs. And the problems this creates are enormous. Just imagine the kinds of difficulties this is going to cause in terms of health, transport and education.
W: Yes. What about the cities of Asia？ Will they be experiencing a similar sort of growth？
M: In some cases, yes. Calutta in India which was No. 10 in the league in 1950 is expected to be the fourth biggest city in the world with a population of 16 million, four times in its size in just 50 years.
W: What about Japan？
M: Ah! Well, Tokyo was number three in 1950; at the beginning of the next century, its population will increase by 18 million, three times of the year 1950.Looking at the other major cities in Asia, Shanghai and Seoul will be in the top ten as well but, perhaps surprisingly, not Beijing or Hong Kong.
(23)
A．People in developing countries.
B．People living in poor conditions.
C．People in the 1950s.
D．People in New York.
第9题
W: Because they have to, legally I mean.
M: Exactly! In this case the reason is obvious, so usually we don't question it. But when the reason is not so obvious and especially when the behavior. could have negative consequences, we'll more likely to feel a need to explain the causes of the behavior. Social psychologists have a term for this, for the process of explaining the causes of the behavior, it's called "causal attribution". And one theory suggests, there's a pattern in the way we go about attributing causes to people's behavior. According to this theory, there are two categories of reasons: internal factors and external factors. Again, Lisa, say you're driving down the road and all of a sudden some guy turns into the lane right in front of you, and you have to slam on your brakes to avoid an accident. How do you react？
W: I'll probably get very angry.
M: Because...
W: Well, he's not paying attention, he's a bad driver.
M: So you automatically attribute, the driver's behavior. to an internal factor. He himself is to blame because he is careless.
W: So if I said it was because of heavy traffic or something, I'd be attributing his behavior. to an external factor, something beyond his control.
M: Good. Now how do we usually explain our own negative behavior？
W: We blame external factors.
M: That's right.
(23)
A．Common causes of anger.
B．Judging people's behavior.
C．Changing people's attitudes.
D．The effects of negative behavior.
第11题
A.One of the reasons he failed is his carelessness.
B.One of the reasons he failed is his carefulness.
C.The reasons he failed is her carelessness.
D.One of the reasons he didn’t fail is his carelessness.
