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根据以下材料,回答题The World"s Longest BridgeRumor has it that a legendary (传说的) six-he

根据以下材料,回答题

The World"s Longest Bridge

Rumor has it that a legendary (传说的) six-headed monster lurks in the deep waters of the Tyrrhenian Sea between Italy and the island of Sicily__________(46) When completed in 2010,the world"s longest bridge will weigh nearly 300,000 tons——equivalent to the iceberg that sank the Titanic—— and stretch 5 kilometers long. "That"s nearly 50 percent longer than any other bridge ever built," says structural engineer Shane Rixon.

__________ (47) They"re suspension bridges, massive structures built to span vast water channels or gorges (峡谷) . A suspension bridge needs just two towers to shoulder the structure"s mammoth (巨大的) weight, thanks to hefty (高强度的) supporting cables slung between the towers and anchored firmly in deep pools of cement at each end of the bridge. The Messina Strait Bridge will have two 54, 100-ton towers, which will support most of the bridge"s load. The beefy(结实的 ) cables of the bridge, each 1.2 meter in diameter, will hold up the longest and widest bridge deck ever built.

When construction begins on the Messina Strait Bridge in 2005, the finst job will be to erect two 370 meter-tall steel towers. __________ (48) Getting these cables up will be something. It"s not just their length——totally 5.3 kilometers——but their weight.__________ (49)

After lowering vertical "suspender" cables from the main cables, builders will erect a 60 meter-wide 54, 630-ton steel roadway, or deck——wide enough to accommodate 12 lanes of traffic.

The deck"s weight will pull down on the cables with a force of 70,500 tons. In return, the cables yank (拽) up against their firmly rooted anchors with a force of 139,000 tons——equivalent to the weight of about 100,000 cars. Those anchors are essential. __________ (50)

回答(46)题 查看材料

A.Some environmentalists are against the project on biological grounds.

B.What do the world"s longest bridges have in common?

C.If true, one day you might spy the beast while zipping (呼啸而过) across the Messina Strait Bridge.

D.They"re what will keep the bridge from going anywhere.

E.The second job will be to pull two sets of steel cables across the strait, each set being a bundle of 44,352 individual steel wires.

F.They will tip up the scales at 166,500 tons——more than half the bridge"s total mass.

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更多“根据以下材料,回答题The World"s Longest BridgeRumor has it that a legendary (传说的) six-he”相关的问题

第1题

根据以下材料,回答题World Heart DaySunday was World Heart Day. The World Heart Federation a

根据以下材料,回答题

World Heart Day

Sunday was World Heart Day. The World Heart Federation and its member groups in more

than one hundred countries organized the celebrations. The World Health Organization and other United Nations agencies provided support for the 51_________

World Heart Day was first observed six years 52_________. Organizers proposed the event as a way to help reduce the spread of heart disease. The World Heart Federation says heart 53_________ kills seventeen million people each year.

The group urges people to be active and have a good, healthy diet. It also warns 54_________ activities known to increase a person"s risk of heart attack or stroke.

Some of the warnings are directed at children. The World Heart Federation says about twenty-two million boys and girls under the age of five are obese-severely overweight.

Children are normally energetic and active. 55_________ , two thirds of all children are not active enough. Such children greatly 56_________ their risk of becoming obese. They also increase their 57_________ of developing heart disease or other disorders.

One message of World Heart Day is to eat right. Children 58_________ eat a healthy and balanced diet. Also, limit sugary drinks, sweets and eating between meals.

The World Heart Federation urges parents to keep their children 59_________. It says physical exercise helps to decrease the risk of obesity and 60_________ a child healthy. Obese children often become obese adults. 61_________ you believe your child is too heavy, talk with a health care provider.

The World Heart Federation is also concerned about the effects of tobacco on young people. It says the younger someone begins to smoke, the 62_________ the chance of a health problem tied to smoking. Half of the young people who continue to smoke are. 63_________ to die later in life from a smoking-related disease.

The group says almost half of all children live with a smoker. It says children who live with a 64_________ can breathe an amount of tobacco equal to more than two thousand cigarettes. And that is by the time they are five years old.

The World Heart Federation also says parents should warn children not to be 65_________ by tobacco companies. And it says parents who smoke should try to stop.

回答(51)题 查看材料

A.group

B.event

C.organization

D.agency

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第2题

根据以下材料,回答题。They Say Ireland"s the BestIreland is the best place in the world to l

根据以下材料,回答题。

They Say Ireland"s the Best

Ireland is the best place in the world to live in for 2005, according to a life quality ranking that appeared in Britain"s Economist magazine last week:

The ambitious attempt to compare happiness levels around the world is based on the principle that wealth is not the only measure of human satisfaction and well-being.

,The index of the countries uses data on incomes, health, unemployment, climate, political stability, job security, gender equality as well as what the magazine calls "freedom, family and community life".

" Despite the bad weather, troubled health service, traffic congestion, gender inequality, and the high cost of living, Ireland scored an impressive 8.33 points out of 10.

That put it well ahead of second-place Switzerland, which managed 8.07. Zimbabwe, troubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated the gloomiest, picking up only 3.89 points.

"Although rising incomes and increased individual choices are highly valued," the report said, "some of the factors associated with modernization such as the breakdown in traditional institutions and family values in part take away from a positive impact. "

"Ireland wins because it successfully combines the most desirable elements of the new with the preservation of certain warm elements of the old, such as stable family and community life. "

The magazine admitted measuring the quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do, and that its findings Would have their critics.

No. 2 on the list is Switzerland. The other nations in the top 10 are Norway, Luxembourg,Sweden, Australia, Iceland, Italy, Denmark and Spain.

The UK is positioned at No. 29, a much lower position chiefly because of the social and family breakdown recorded in official statistics. The US, which has the second highest per capita GDP after Lux~mbourg, took the 13th place in the survey. China was in the lower half the league at 60th.

For 2,005 years, Ireland has been the best place for humans to live in.. 查看材料

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

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第3题

根据以下材料,回答题。The FamiIvThe structure of a family takes different forms around the

根据以下材料,回答题。

The FamiIv

The structure of a family takes different forms around the world and even in the same society.The family’S form. changes as it adapts to changing social and economic influences.Until recently.the most common form. in North America was the nuclear family,consisting of a married couple with their minor children.The nuclear family is an independent unit.It must be prepared to fend for itself.Individual family members strongly depend on one another.There is little help from outside the family in emergencies.Elderly relatives of a nuclear family are cared for only if it is possible for the family to do so.In North America,the elderly often do not live with the family;thev live in retirement communities and nursing homes.

There are many parallels between the nuclear family in industrial societies.such as North America,and of families in societies such as that of the Inuits,who live in harsh environments.The nuclear family structure is well adapted to a life of mobility.In harsh conditions,mobility allows the family to hunt for food.For North Americans,the hunt for jobs and improved social status also requires mobility.

The nuclear family was not always the North American standard. In a more agrarian time,the mall nuclear family was usually part of a larger extenged family.This might have included grandparents,mother and father,brothers and sisters,uncles,aunts,and cousins. In North America today,there is a dramatic rise in the number of single.parent households.Twice as many households in the United States are headed by divorced,separated,or never。married individuals as are comprised of nuclear families.The structure of the family,not just in North America,but throughout the world,continues to change as it adapts to changing conditions.

Another good title for this passage would be 查看材料

A.What Makes a Family?

B.The Life of the Inuits.

C.Living With Hardship.

D.The Failure of the Nuclear Family.

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第4题

根据下面短文内容,回答题。 The World"s Longest Bridge 第46题___________

根据下面短文内容,回答题。

The World"s Longest Bridge

第46题___________ 查看材料

A.Some environmentalists are against the project on biological grounds.

B.What do the world"s longest bridges have in common?

C.If true, one day you might spy the beast while zipping (呼啸而过) across the Messina Strait Bridge.

D.They"re what will keep the bridge from going anywhere.

E.The second job will be to pull two sets of steel cables across the strait, each set being a bundle of 44,352 individual steel wires.

F.They will tip up the scales at 166,500 tons——more than half the bridge"s total mass.

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第5题

根据以下材料,回答题。Electronic MailDuring the past few years,scientists all over the world

根据以下材料,回答题。

Electronic Mail

During the past few years,scientists all over the world have suddenly found themselves productively engaged in task they once spent their lives hvoiding——writing,any kind of writing,but particularly letter writing.Encouraged by electronic mail’s surprisingly high speed,convenience and economy,people who never before touched the stuff are regularly,skillfully,even cheerfullv tapping out a great deal of correspondence.

Electronic networks,woven into the fabric of scientific communication these davs. are the route to colleagues in distant countries,shared data,bulletin boards and electronic Joumals.Anyone with a personal computer, a modern and the software to link computers over teleDhone lines can sign on?An estimated five million scientists have done SO with more joining every day,most of them communicating through a bundle of interconnected domestic and foreign routes known collectively as the Internet,or net.

E-mail is starting to edge out the fax,the telephone,overnight mail,and of course.1and mail. It shrinks time and distance between scientific collaborators,in part because it is conveniently asynchronous(异步的)(Writers can type while their colleagues acmss time zones sleep;their message will be waiting.).If it is not yet speeding discoveries,it is certainly accelerating communication.

Jeremy Bernstein,the physicist and science writer,once called E-mail the Dhysicist,s umbilical cord(脐带).Later other people,t00,have been discovering its connective virtues.Physicists are using it;college students are using it;everybody is using it;and as a sign that it has come of age,the New Yorker has celebrated its liberating presence with a cartoon—an appreciative dog seated at a keyboard,saying happily,“on the Internet,nobody knows you’re a dog.”

The reasons given below about the popularity of E—mail can be found in the passage except 查看材料

A.direct and reliable

B.time—saving in delivery

C.money-saving

D.available at any time

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第6题

根据以下材料,回答题Birthplace of OlympicsNo sporting event takes hold of the world"s atten

根据以下材料,回答题

Birthplace of Olympics

No sporting event takes hold of the world"s attention and imagination like the Olympic Games.

The Football World Cup fascinates fans in Europe and South America; baseball"s WorldSeries is required viewing in North America; and the World Table Tennis Championships attracts the most interest in Asia.

But the Olympics belong to the whole world. Now, after travelling to 17 countries over 108 years,the summer Games are returning to Athens, the place where the first modem Olympics was held.

Participation in the Games is looked on not only as an achievement, but also as an honour. The 16 days between August 13 and 29 will see a record 202 countries compete, up from Sydney"s 199.

Afghanistan is back, having been banned from Sydney because the Taliban government didn"t let women do sports. There is also a place for new comers East Timer and Kiribati.

A total of 10,500 athletes will compete in 28 sports, watched by 53 million ticket——paying viewers as well as a television audience of 4 billion.

Athens is to use its rich history and culture to make the Olympics as special as possible. The Games will open with cycling events which start in front of the Parthenon and Acropolis monuments.

The final event will be a historic men"s marathon following the original route run by Phidippides in 490 B. C. to bring news of victory over the Persians.

The ancient stadium at Olympia. first used for the Games nearly three centuries ago, will stage the shot put competitions. And the Panathenian Stadium, where the first modem Olympics was held, is to host the archery (射箭) events.

If the well-known ancient sites deliver a great sense of history to the Games, the 39 new venues add a modem touch to the city of Athens. The main Olympic stadium, with a giant glass and steel roof,is the landmark (标志 ) building of the Olympics.

"We believe that we will organize a "magical" Games." said Athens 2004 President Gianna Angelopoulos Daskalaki. "Our history with the Olympic Gaines goes back nearly 3,000 years, and Athens 2004 could be the best ever."

The World Table Tennis Championships attracts the most interest in Asian countries. 查看材料

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

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第7题

根据下面短文内容,回答题。 Sleeping Giant 第1题___________

根据下面短文内容,回答题。

Sleeping Giant

第1题___________ 查看材料

A.Three calderas make up more than a third of Yellowstone National Park.

B.The first Yellowstone eruption,2 million years ago, released more than double that amount of ash and debris.

C.The volcano is so inconspicuous (不显眼的 ) that few people know it exists.

D.Then, an enormous fountain will shoot high into the air.

E.While the active geological processes at Yellowstone do pose some risk to the public, they also make it a unique treasure.

F.Yellowstone National Park attracts the interest of geologists the world over.

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第8题

根据下面内容,回答题:Earth is the only 21 we know of in the universe that can support huma

根据下面内容,回答题:

Earth is the only 21 we know of in the universe that can support human life.22 human activities are making the planet less fit to live on. As the western world 23 on consuming two-thirds of the world" s resources while half of the world" s population do so 24 to stay alive we are rapidly destroying the 25 resource we have by which all people can survive and prosper.

Everywhere fertile soil is 26 built on or washed into the sea. Renewable resources are exploited so much that they will never be able to recover 27 We discharge pollutants 28 the atmosphere without any thought of the consequences. As a 29 the planet" s ability to support people is being 30 at the very time when rising human numbers and consumption are 31 increasingly heavy demands on it. The Earth" s 32 resources are there for us to use. We need food, water, air, energy, medicines, warmth, shelter and minerals to 33 us fed, comfortable, healthy and active. If we are sensible in how we use the resources they will 34 indefinitely. But if we use them wastefully and excessively they will soon run 35 and everyone will suffer.

材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题 查看材料

A.situation

B.place

C.position

D.site

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第9题

根据以下材料,回答题The Mysteries of NazcaIn the desert of Peru, 300 kilometers from Lima,

根据以下材料,回答题

The Mysteries of Nazca

In the desert of Peru, 300 kilometers from Lima, one of the most unusual artworks in the world has mystified (迷惑) people for decades. 46______ But from high above, these marks are huge images of birds, fish, seashells, all beautifully carved into the earth.

The Nazca lines are so difficult to see from the ground that they weren"t discovered until the 1930s, when pilots spotted them while flying over the area. In all, there are about 70 different human and animal figures on the plain, along with 900 triangles, circles, and lines.

Researchers have figured out that the lines are at least 1,500 years old, but their purpose is still a mystery.47______ However, it would probably be very tricky to land a spaceship in the middle of pictures of dogs and monkeys.

In the 1940s, an American explorer named Paul Kosok suggested that the drawings are a chronicle (记录) of the movement of the stars and planets.48______ Later, an astronomer tested his theory with a computer, but he couldn"t find any relation between the lines and movements in space.

Another explanation is that the lines may have been made for religious reasons. British researcher Tony Morrison investigated the customs of people in the Andes Mountain and learned that they sometimes pray by the side of the road. It"s possible that in the past, the lines of Nazca were created for a similar purpose.49______ But the local people have never constructed anything this big.

Recently, two other scientists, David Johnson and Steve Mabee, have speculated that lines could have been related to water. Nazca is one of the driest places in the world and receives only 2cm of rain every year. While Johnson was searching for ancient water sources in the area, he noticed that some waterways built by ancient people were connected with the lines. Johnson believes that the Nazca lines are a giant map of the underground water in the area. 50______

回答(46)题 查看材料

A.Scholars differ in interpreting the purpose of the designs.

B.The largest picture may have been the sites for special ceremonies.

C.He called Nazca "the largest astronomy book in the world".

D.A Swiss writer named Erich von Daniken wrote that the Nazca lines were designed as a landing place for UFOs.

E.Other scientists are now searching for evidence to prove this.

F.Seen from the ground, it looks like lines scratched into the earth.

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第10题

根据以下材料,回答题Lakes, Too, Feel Global WarmingThere"s no doubt: In the last few decade

根据以下材料,回答题

Lakes, Too, Feel Global Warming

There"s no doubt: In the last few decades, the average temperature on Earth has been higher than it has been in hundreds of years. Around the world, people are starting to measure the effects of global warming—— and trying to figure out what to do about it.

Scientists recently used satellites to study the temperatures of lakes around the world, and they found that lakes are heating up. Between 1985 and 2009, satellites recorded the nighttime temperatures of the surfaces of 167 lakes. During those 24 years, the lakes got warmer——by an average of about 0.045 degree Celsius per year.

In some places, lakes have been warming by as much as 0.10 degree Celsius per year. At that rate, a lake may warm by a full degree Celsius in just 10 years. That difference may seem small——you might not even notice it in your bath. But in a lake, slightly warmer temperatures could mean more algae (水藻), and algae can make the lake poisonous (有毒的) to fish.

The study shows that in some regions, lakes are warming faster than the air around them. This is important because scientists often use measurements of air temperature to study how Earth is warming. By using lake temperatures as well, scientists can get a better picture of global warming.

The scientists say data on lakes give scientists a new way to measure the impact of climate change around the world.

That"s going to be useful, since no country is too big or too small to ignore climate change.

Scientists aren"t the only ones concerned. Everyone who lives on Earth is going to be affected by the rapid warming of the planet. Many world leaders believe we might be able to do something about it, especially by reducing the amount of greenhouse (温室) gases we put into the air.

That"s why the United Nations started the Framework Convention on Climate Change, or UNFCCC. Every year the convention meets, and representatives from countries around the world gather to talk about climate change and discuss global solutions to the challenges of a warming world.

Scientists have been keeping records of lake temperatures for over 30 years. 查看材料

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

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