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[主观题]

The new open access problems sometimes do occur with forest resources like fish, game, scenic beauty

, water, and hiking in some areas.
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更多“The new open access problems sometimes do occur with forest resources like fish, game, scenic beauty”相关的问题

第1题

Between now and 2005, 【C1】______ services will become commonplace. Business and economy-ti
es? Web services will be introduced; and consumers will 【C2】______ their digital identities. Not only will the Net support a variety of new access devices, but it will also become the primary vehicle for voice, data and video 【C3】______ . Already, a group of communication giants, including AT&T, 【C4】______ an alliance called Embedded Internet, which aims to accelerate the market for globally networked, intelligent devices in homes, offices and factories worldwide.

Putting everything and everyone on the Net will open up new commercial opportunities For example, when you visit a new place, your mobile device, knowing your preferences will 【C5】______ suggest the restaurants that serve your favorite wines and foods, list the shows you might like to see, then provide you with maps for how to get there, says Joy, whose company is designing Jini, a 【C6】______ system to automatically link computing devices. The new services electronically link up buyers and sellers who 【C7】______ no prior contact and may want to do business with each other only once.

These 【C8】______ will take bandwidth and lots of it. Some of the sector's biggest companies are working on making the internet 1,000 times faster and more reliable. Internet service providers will charge accordingly, just as travelers pay different 【C9】______ for first or second class. The system is supposed to give consumers flexibility, allowing them to 【C10】______ bandwidth when they need it.

【C1】______

A.personal

B.personalized

C.person

D.personalizing

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第2题

Electronic CommerceAt the beginning of the 1990s, no one had heard of the Internet, apart

Electronic Commerce

At the beginning of the 1990s, no one had heard of the Internet, apart from a few researchers and academics. Increasingly, no matter what business you are in, whether it be services, manufacturing, or the primary, sector, the capacity to access and process information, and to interact more directly and speedily with suppliers and customers, is becoming the central means of creating value.

Today, electronic commerce is having an effect on the way many New Zealanders do business. (8) .It has become clear that younger people especially are creating their own Internet-based businesses instead of working for someone else. Equally, a growing number of New Zealanders of all ages and from all walks of life are grasping the opportunities the Internet offers. All these businesses are creating exciting new products and services and are adding value and dynamism to the economy.

(9) .Markets are changing and customers are becoming more demanding. Labour, products, and services flow ever more easily across international borders.

(10) .Just ten years later, some 360 million people around the world have Internet access, and the number of Internet users continues to grow rapidly.

In 2000, IDC, a research company, estimates that the value of New Zealand's Internet-based electronic commerce will exceed $800 million. That is not counting New Zealand's wholesale electricity market, which in itself is worth a billion dollars annually, and which operates the first electricity trading system in the world accessible through the Internet.

E-commerce is available to a multinational company. (11) .

(12) .The software that makes the Internet work is in the public domain. Anyone can install it for free. The Internet Service Providers (ISPs) who sell you Internet access are often owned by large companies, which also own the telecommunications networks over which the Internet runs, but they don't own the Internet itself. No one does.

A.Although this new environment provides opportunities, it poses risks as well.

B.The Internet, On the other hand, is an open network.

C.At the beginning of the 1990s, no one had heard of the Internet, apart from a few researchers and academics.

D.It means that our business can operate in the global environment, participating in global networks and e-commerce means on-line trading, that is, buying and selling goods and services over electronic networks.

E.New opportunities for exporting, for creating new businesses, and for growing established businesses are resulting.

F.In 2000, the government launched an e-commerce strategy to encourage economic growth and innovation in New Zealand through promotion of e-commerce and technology-based business.

G.The emergence of the Internet in the 1990s has fuelled the recent rapid growth of electronic commerce, and this in turn is changing the nature of business.

(8)

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第3题

£50m Print Works to OpenThe city of Reading this week landed one of the biggest and most s

£50m Print Works to Open

The city of Reading this week landed one of the biggest and most significant investments in the city in years—a £50m print works that promises 1,000 jobs. The Scorpia Group, one of Europe's largest independent printing companies, has chosen a site on Compton Way for its new plant. This was the former Hartland Steelworks location.

Local leaders are delighted at the prospect of hundreds of highly skilled jobs and training opportunities being created in the Reading area. Robert Andrews, chief executive of the Reading City Investment Initiatives said, "The scale and nature of this project will give a huge boost to the local economy."

The printing plant will offer top-quality and fast color production of magazines, catalogs, and other publications. The Compton Way site is owned by Scorpia's development partner, which was asked to draw up plans for the site. The company has chosen the Compton Way site on the basis of its location, the financial grants that are available from the central government, and the local labor market.

The chief executive of Scorpia said, "The location of our new plant, with access to the road network and rail freight links, and the reputation of the workforce in the region had a big impact on our decision-making process. In addition, the attitude and cooperation of local authorities in Reading is a positive example to the rest of the country of how to attract new investments."

What is the article mainly about?

A.Job openings at a steelworks factory

B.Investment opportunities in Europe

C.The proposed site of a new plant

D.New laws enacted by the Reading City Council

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第4题

Changing Trends in Magazine Industry The impact of New York-based Fashion City Magazines
new advertising campaign took owner Charlie Ahn by surprise. Sales figures for this year are three times higher than last years. Last year he decided to discontinue use of return cards which attached to their advertisements in magazines. They had been receiving fewer return cards since three years ago. At that time they obtained many new subscribers each year through return cards. However, those numbers dropped significantly. He changed advertising strategies at the beginning of this year. Through surveys, the marketing department learned that the public would rather call their toll-fee subscription number than complete and mail a return card. Subscribers prefer this method not because of cost savings but because of convenience and it saves time.They find it faster and easier to speak to someone directly over the phone. Ahn said to Jason Moore, our reporter in his office that he plans to hire outside consultants to help him improve his long-range marketing plans. "The consultants are experts in harnessing the power of the Internet to achieve business goals." said Mr. Ahn. He also plans to use e-commerce to give him a competitive edge over the readers. He will make a digital version of his magazine and readers can receive notifications when new issues become available. Customers can have access to web-exclusive feature articles that arent available in the printed edition. The new innovative magazine will show articles with embedded flash movies in addition to pictures.

What is the purpose of the article?

A.To explain why the sales for a magazine increased

B.To encourage the public to read a fashion magazine

C.To announce that a company will open a new publishing company

D.To describe how to establish a consulting firm

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第5题

【33】A.be openB.have accessC.lookD.tarn

【33】

A.be open

B.have access

C.look

D.tarn

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第6题

【C13】A.be openB.have accessC.lookD.turn

【C13】

A.be open

B.have access

C.look

D.turn

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第7题

If the job of decorating your room -- not only with furniture but with floor and wall cove
rings, artwork and other elements -- seems too big for your available time, know-how or artistic talent; if you want access to furniture choices available through wholesale showrooms not open to the public; or if you just want the benefit of someone else's ideas, you may want to consider hiring an interior designer.

You can hire a designer at different levels: for the whole job, from developing a design concept to purchasing and supervising installation of the furnishings, or for a two- or three-hour consultation, just to give you some new ideas and perspective. Even if you hire a designer for a complete job, you can, and should, be involved. It's important to meet with the designer regularly to review plans, fabric samples, proposed furniture purchases and other needs.

Some designers won't take you on as a client unless you're planning a major project. However, others are willing to work with limited budgets. Most designers also understand that you might want a plan now, while expecting to spread out actual purchases over many months. Recently, more and more designers have offered the service of giving your home a new look by rearranging what you already have, and perhaps adding a few new pieces.

Some designers are employed by a store, such as one selling wallpaper, fabric, furniture or floor coveting; others are independent designers working along with or as a member of a design firm.

Some store-based designers offer limited services, while others provide more extensive services, including drawing floor plans, advising on color, ordering materials and making home visits.

According to the passage, why are some people possibly reluctant to hire an interior designer?

A.They feel that the decorating job is interesting and fun.

B.They want to listen to other people's ideas.

C.They would rather spend money on expensive furniture.

D.They think they can cope with the job themselves.

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第8题

When an invention is made, the inventor has three possible courses of action open to him:
he can give the invention to the world by publishing it, keep the idea secret, or patent it.

A granted patent is the result of a bargain struck between an inventor and the state, by which the inventor gets a limited period of monopoly and publishes full details of his invention to the public after that period terminates.

Only in the most exceptional circumstances is the life span of a patent extended to alter this normal process of events.

The longest extension ever granted was to Georges Valensi; his 1939 patent for color TV receiver circuitry was extended until 1971 because for most of the patent's normal life there was no color TV to re-ceive and thus no hope of reward for the invention.

Because a patent remains permanently public after it has terminated, the shelves of the library attached to the patent office contain details of literally millions of ideas that are free for anyone to use and, if older than half a century, sometimes even rem-patented. Indeed, patent experts often advise any other inventor's right is to plagiarize a dead patent. Likewise, because publication of an idea in any other form. permanently invalidates further patents on that idea, it is traditionally safe to take ideas from other areas of print. Much modern technological advance is based on these presumptions of legal security.

Anyone closely involved in patents and inventions soon learns that most "new" ideas are, in fact, as old as the hills. It is their reduction to commercial practice, either through necessity or dedication, or through the availability of new technology that makes news and money. The basic patent for the theory of magnetic recording dates back to 1886. Many of the original ideas behind television originate from the late 19th and early 20th century. Even the Volkswagen rear engine car was anticipated by a 1904 patent for a cart with the horse at the rear.

The passage is mainly about ______.

A.an approach to patents

B.the application for patents

C.the use of patents

D.the access to patents

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第9题

In the past , most cities usually were the natural outgrowth of villages and towns that ha
ppened to prosper. Rome started out as a small village, as did Athens, Paris, London and New York. Of course, there were exceptions to this general rule. In ancient times, Alexandria in Egypt, and Saint Petersburg, were both planned cities. But for the most part, cities throughout history were not the products of deliberate thought. Today the reverse is true . Many nations, alarmed by the urban sprawl that has been gobbling up farmland and open countryside , and appalled by the staggering urban problems in the central cities, have begun building new cities that are specifically designed to meet modern needs. Britain has long been a pioneer in planning new cities . As the first nation to become industrialized and urbanized, it faced traffic, slums and pollution long before anyone else. In 1898 an Englishman, Sir Ebenezer Howard, published a book called To-morrow: a Peaceful Path to Real Reform, in which he advocated a new form of urban growth and organization: the “garden city”. Such a city combined the beauty of nature-trees, grass, sunshine and fresh air -with all the advantages of city living, including an abundance of jobs, social and cultural centres and good shopping facilities . The garden city was to be fairly small int size and the inhabitants would have easy access to the countryside, while at the same time they would be close to their work. In 1899 Howard organized the Garden City Association and in 1903 and 1920 he built the first and the second garden city , Letchworth and Welwyn Garden City . These projects encountered many difficulties and failed to arouse widespread enthusiasm. Nevertheless, both Welwyn and Letchworth survived and grew, and in later years-particularly after World War II -British planners looked at them with renewed interest. The war had given the British a painful lesson in the weakness of modern,heavily populatedcities. Cities were not the places of refuge they had once been. One the contrary, the invention of the aeroplane had made them the most vulnerable targets for attack. Aerial warfare made it clear that people were far safer outside the great urban centres. It was better not to concentrate so much of the population and industrial resources in a few large cities, but to spread them out into many smaller towns and cities . Fast , modern transportation methods made such dispersal possible.Furthermore,these new towns-modeled on Howard’s garden cities-could also drain off the surplus population of the large cities, relieving the overcrowded conditions, housing shortages, slums and traffic jams that plagued them. Questions 1 to 3 Mark each statement as either true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. 1. In the past, most cities were not planned and they just grew up spontaneously. 2. Garden cities built by Howard never aroused widespread enthusiasm. 3. It can be inferred that the author believes the construction of big cities is a mistake. Questions 4—5 Translate the following sentences of the passage into Chinese . Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet. 4. Many nations, alarmed by the urban sprawl that has been gobbling up farmland and open countryside, and appalled by the staggering urban problems in the central cities, have begun building new cities that are specifically designed to meet modern needs. 5. Furthermore, these new towns-modeled on Howard’s garden cities-could also drain off the surplus population of the large cities, relieving the overcrowded conditions, housing shortages, alums and traffic jams that plagued them.

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