重要提示:请勿将账号共享给其他人使用,违者账号将被封禁!
查看《购买须知》>>>
首页 > 外语类考试> 职称英语
网友您好,请在下方输入框内输入要搜索的题目:
搜题
拍照、语音搜题,请扫码下载APP
扫一扫 下载APP
题目内容 (请给出正确答案)
[主观题]

回答题。 Relationship between Morals and ArchitectureThere is a closer relationship betwe

回答题。

Relationship between Morals and Architecture

There is a closer relationship between morals and architecture and interior decoration 51 we suspect. Huxley has pointed out that Western ladies did not take frequent baths 52 they were afraid to see their own naked bodies, and this moral concept delayed the 53 of the modern white-enameled bathtub for centuries. One can understand 54 in the design of old Chinese furniture there was so little consideration for human 55 only when we realize the Confucian atmosphere in which people moved about. Chinese redwood furniture was designed for people to sit 56 in, because that was the only posture approved by society.

Even Chinese emperors had to sit on a (n ) 57 on which I would not think of 58 for more than five minutes, and for that matter the English kings were just as badly off. Cleopatra went about 59 on a couch carried by servants, because 60 she had never heard of Confucius. If Confucius should have seen her doing that, he would certainly have struck her shins with a stick, as he did 61 one of his old disciples, Yuan Jiang, when the latter was found sitting in an 62 posture. In the Confucian society in which we lived, gentlemen and ladies had to 63 themselves perfectly erect, at least on formal 64 , and any sign of putting one&39;s leg up would be at once considered a sign of vulgarity and lack of 65

材料题请点击右侧查看材料问题 查看材料

A.for

B.than

C.as

D.that

答案
查看答案
更多“回答题。 Relationship between Morals and ArchitectureThere is a closer relationship betwe”相关的问题

第1题

阅读材料,回答题: Trying to Find a PartnerOne of the most striking findings of a recent p

阅读材料,回答题:

Trying to Find a Partner

One of the most striking findings of a recent poll in the UK is that of the people interviewed,one in two believes that it is becoming more difficult to meet someone to start a family with.

Why are many finding it increasingly difficult to start and sustain intimate relationships? Does modern life really make it harder to fall in love? or are we making it harder for ourselves?

It is certainly the case today that contemporary couples benefit in different ways from relation- ships. Women no longer rely upon partners for economic security or status. A man doesn&39;t expect his spouse to be in sole charge of running his household and raising his children.

But perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well without a partnership means that it takes much more to persuade people to abandon their independence.

In theory, finding a partner should be much simpler these days. Only a few, generations ago, your choice of soulmate (心上人) was constrained by geography, social convention and family tradition. Although it was never explicit, many marriages were essentially arranged.

Now those barriers have been broken down. You can approach a builder or a brain surgeon in any bar in any city on any given evening. When the world is your oyster (牡蛎) ,you surely have a better chance of finding a pearl.

But it seems that the old conventions have been replaced by an even tighter constraint: the tyranny of choice.

The expectations of partners are inflated to an unmanageable degree: good looks, impressive salary, kind to grandmother, and right socks. There is no room for error in the first impression.We think that a relationship can be perfect. If it isn&39;t, it is disposable. We work to protect ourselves against future heartache and don&39;t put in the hard emotional labor needed to build a strong relationship, Of course, this is complicated by realities, The cost of housing and child -I I reanng creates pressure, to have a stable incomeand career before a life partnership,

What does the recent poll show? 查看材料

A.It is getting more difficult for a woman to find her husband

B.It is getting increasingly difficult to start a family

C.It is getting more difficult for a man to find his wife

D.It is getting increasingly difficult to develop an intimate relationship with your spouse

点击查看答案

第2题

根据以下材料,回答题Living StandardsThe differences in living standards around the world ar

根据以下材料,回答题

Living Standards

The differences in living standards around the world are vast. In 1993, the average American had an income of about $25,000. In the same year, the average Mexican earned $7,000, and the average Nigerian earned $1,500. Not surprisingly, this large variation in average income is reflected in various measures of the quality of life. Changes in living standards over time are also large. In the United States, incomes have historically grown about 2 percent per year (after adjusting for changes in the cost of living). At this rate, average income doubles every 35 years. In some countries, economic growth has been even more rapid. In Japan, for instance, average income has doubled in the past 20 years, and in South Korea it has doubled in the past 10 years.

What explains these large differences in living standards among countries and over time? The answer is surprisingly simple. Almost all variation in living standards is attributable to differences in countries" productivity—— that is, the amount of goods and services produced from each hour of a worker"s time. In nations where workers can produce a large quantity of goods and services per unit of time, most people enjoy a high standard of living; in nations where workers are less productive, most people must endure a more meager existence. Similarly, the growth rate of a nation"s productivity determines the growth rate of its average income.

The fundamental relationship between productivity and living standards is simple, but its implications are far-reaching. If productivity is the primary determinant of living standards, other explanations must be of secondary importance. For example, people might think that labor unions or minimum-wage laws contributed to the rise in living standards of American workers over the past century. Yet the real hero of American workers is their rising productivity.

The relationship between productivity and .living standards also has great implications for public policy. When thinking about how any policy will affect living standards, the key question is how it will affect our ability to produce goods and services. To improve living standards,policymakers need to raise productivity by ensuring that workers are well educated, have the tools needed to produce goods and services, and have access to the best available technology.

Which of the following countries has enjoyed the fastest economic growth in history? 查看材料

A.Mexico.

B.The United States.

C.Japan.

D.South Korea.

点击查看答案

第3题

根据内容回答题。 Trying to Find a PartnerOne of the most striking findings of a recent po

根据内容回答题。

Trying to Find a Partner

One of the most striking findings of a recent poll in the UK is that of the people interviewed, one in two believes that it is becoming more difficult to meet someone to start a family with.

Why are many finding it increasingly difficult to start and sustain intimate relationships? Does modern life really make it harder to fall in love? Or are we making it harder for ourselves?

It is certainly the case today that contemporary couples benefit,fit in different ways from relation- ships. Women no longer rely upon partners for economic security or status. A man doesn&39;t expect his spouse to be in sole charge of running his household and raising his children.

But perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well without a partnership means that it takes much more to persuade people to abandon their independence.

In theory, finding a partner should be much simpler these days. Only a few generations ago, your choice of soulmate (,L&39;J2Jk) was constrained by geography, social convention and family tradition. Although it was never explicit, many marriages were essentially arranged.

Now those barriers have been broken down. You can approach a builder or a brain surgeon in any bar in any city on any given evening. When the world is your oyster (牡蛎), you surely have a better chance of finding a pearl.

But it seems that the old conventions have been replaced by an even tighter constraint: the tyranny of choice.

The expectations of partners are inflated to an unmanageable degree : good looks, impressive salary, kind to grandmother, and right socks. There is no room for error in the first impression.

We think that a relationship can be perfect. If it isn&39;t, it is disposable. We work to protect ourselves against future heartache and don&39;t put in the hard emotional labor needed to build a strong relationship. Of course, this is complicated by realities. The cost of housing and child-rea- ring creates pressure to have a stable income and career before a life partnership.

What does the recent poll show? 查看材料

A.It is getting more difficult for a woman to find her husband

B.It is getting increasingly difficult to start a family

C.It is getting more difficult for a man to find his wife

D.It is getting increasingly difficult to develop an intimate relationship with your spouse

点击查看答案

第4题

根据以下材料,回答题Living Standards Around the WorldThe differences in living standards ar

根据以下材料,回答题

Living Standards Around the World

The differences in living standards around the world are vast. In 1993, the average American had an income of about $25,000. In the same year, the average Mexican earned $7,000, and the average Nigerian earned $1,500. Not surprisingly, this large variation in average income is reflected in various measures of the quality of life. Changes in living standards over time are also large. In the United States, incomes have historically grown about 2 percent per year (after adjusting for changes in the cost of living). At this rate, average income doubles every 35 years. In some countries, economic growth has been even more rapid. In Japan, for instance, average income has doubled in the past 20 years, and in South Korea it has doubled in the past 10 years.

What explains these large differences in living standards among countries and over time? The answer is surprisingly simple. Almost all variation in living standards is attributable to differences in countries" productivity—— that is, the amount of goods and services produced from each hour of a worker"s time. In nations where workers can produce a large quantity of goods and services per unit of time, most people enjoy a high standard of living; in nations where workers are less productive, most people must endure a more meager existence. Similarly, the growth rate of a

nation"s productivity determines the growth rate of its average income.

The fundamental relationship between productivity and living standards is simple, but its implications are far-reaching. If productivity is the primary determinant of living standards, other explanations must be of secondary importance. For example, people might think that labor unions or minimum-wage laws contributed to the rise in living standards of American workers over the past century. Yet the real hero of American workers is their rising productivity.

The relationship between productivity and living standards also has great implications for public policy. When thinking about how any policy will affect living standards, the key question is how it will affect our ability to produce goods and services. To improve living standards,policymakers need to raise productivity by ensuring that workers are well educated, have the tools needed to produce goods and services, and have access to the best available technology.

Which of the following countries has enjoyed the fastest economic growth in history? 查看材料

A.Mexico.

B.The United States.

C.Japan.

D.South Korea.

点击查看答案

第5题

请根据短文的内容,回答题。 Importance of the Public ImagePublic image refers to how a compa

请根据短文的内容,回答题。

Importance of the Public Image

Public image refers to how a company is viewed by its customers, suppliers, and stocknoldes(股东) , by the financial community, by the communities in which it operates, and by the federal and __________ (51) governments. Public image is controllable to a __________ (52) extent, just as the product, price, place, and promotional efforts are.<br>

A firm&39;s public image __________ (53) a vital role in the attractiveness of the firm and its products to employees, customers, __________ (54) to such outsiders as stockholders, suppliers,creditors (债权人) , government officials, as well as __________ (55) special groups. With some things, it is impossible to satisfy all the diverse publics: for example, high quality products and service standards should bring almost complete approval, __________ (56) low quality products and service would receive wide __________ (57).<br>

A firm&39;s public image, __________ (58) it is good, should be treasured and protected. It is a__________ (59) asset that usually is built up over a long and satisfying relationship of a firm with its publics. If a firm has __________ (60) a quality image, this is not easily countered or imitated by competitors. __________ (61)<br>

an image may enable a firm to charge higher prices, to woo (追求) the best distributors and dealers, to attract the best employees, to __________ (62) the most favorable creditor relationships and lowest borrowing costs. It should also allow the firm&39;s stock to command a higher price-earnings ratio than other firms in the same industry __________ (63) such a good reputation and public image.<br>

A number of factors affect the public image of a corporation, __________ (64) physical facilities, contacts of outsiders with company employees, product quality and dependability, prices__________ (65), customer service, the kind of advertising and the media and programs used, and the use of public relations and publicity.

__________ 查看材料

A.foreign

B.local

C.world

D.huge

点击查看答案

第6题

回答题:According to the most recent research on parenting,caretakers tend to use three st

回答题:

According to the most recent research on parenting,caretakers tend to use three strategies for disciplining children.

Power includes the use of physical punishment such as spanking or the threat of physical punishment, but parents can also demonstrate power by taking away a privilege such as using the ear, attending a sporting event, or in the ease of a very young child, playing with a favorite toy. In spite of the fact that power strategies, especially severe physical punishment, can cause children to fear or even hate parents, it"s surprising that power remains the strategy used most often in discipli- ning children. It"s also worth noting that children who are harshly dise!plined in this way tend to be hostile, defiant, and aggressive socially.

Second in popularity after power is the withholding of affection. This can take the form. of re- fusal to communicate with a child, threatening to abandon or reject the child, or otherwise treating children as though they were unworthy of love. Interesting enough, children disciplined in this way appear on the surface to be very self-disciplined, even model children who are seldom in trouble, but underneath, these same children are generally very nervous,insecure and dependent others to approve of and guide their evaluation of behavior.

Finally, management techniques are employed for discipline. These begin with a set of rules that are dearly expressed at an age-appropriate level. To enforce the rules, parents use a combina- tion of praise and approval with explanation and reasoning, always referring back to the rules.

But regardless of the strategy, the behavior. that has precipitated punishment should be dearly understood, and the consequences should be consistent. Key to any kind of discipline is a pattern of consistency so that children understand the relationship between the rules, their behavior, and the consequences.

According to the passage, parents generally use the following strategies to discipline their children except__________. 查看材料

A.power strategies

B.withholding of affection

C.praisE.

D.management techniques

点击查看答案

第7题

根据内容回答题。 Friendly Relations with the People Aroundl You depend on all the people

根据内容回答题。

Friendly Relations with the People Around

l You depend on all the people closely around to give you the warm feeling of belongingness (归属)that you must have to feel secure But, in fact, the members of all the groups to which you belong also depend on you to give theft feeling to them. A person who shows that he wants everything for himself is bound (一定的) to be a lonely wolf.

l2 The need for companionship is closely related to the need for a sense of belongingness. How sad and lonely your life would be if you had no one to share your feelings and experiences. You may take it for granted that there will always be people around ,to talk to and to do things with you and for you. The important point, however, is that keeping emotionally healthy does not depend so much upon having people around you as upon your ability to establish relationships that are sat- isfy&39;ing both to you and to them.

l3 Suppose you are in a crowd watching a football game. You don&39;t know them. When the game is over, you will all go your separate ways. But just for a while you had a feeling of companion- ship, of sharing the feelings of others who were cheering for the team you wanted to win.

l4 An experience of this kind gives the clue (线索) to what companionship really is. It depends upon emotional ties of sympathy, understanding, trust, and affection. Companions become friends when these ties are formed.

5 When you are thrown in a new cirele of acquaintances (熟人), you may not know with whom you will make friends, but you can be sure that you will be able to establish friendships if you show that you really like people.

Paragraph 2 查看材料

A.Making friends with new acquaintances

B.Close link between companionship and belongingness

C.How to satisfy other people"s needs

D.An example of a satisfying relationship

E.Difficulties in establishing friendships

F.What companionship, really is

点击查看答案

第8题

根据以下材料,回答题Air PollutionThere is no question that the old style. of air pollution

根据以下材料,回答题

Air Pollution

There is no question that the old style. of air pollution could kill people. In one week following the infamous "peasouper" fog in December 1952,4,700 people died in London. Most of these people were elderly and already had heart or lung diseases. A series of these killer fogs eventually led to the British Parliament passing the Clean Air Act which restricted the burning of coal.

Fortunately, the effect of smog on the lungs is not so dramatic. Scientists have now conducted a number of laboratory experiments in which volunteers are exposed to ozone inside a steel chamber for a few hours. Even at quite low concentrations there is a rewrsible fall in lung function,an increase in the irritability of the lungs and evidence of airway inflammation. Although irritable and inflamed lungs are particularly seen in people with asthma(哮喘 )and other lung diseases, theseeffects of ozone also occur in healthy subjects. Similar changes are also seen after exposure to nitrogen dioxide, although there is some disagreement about the concentration at which they occur.

Other studies have found that people living in areas with high levels of pollution have more symptoms and worse lung function than those living in areas with clean air. Groups of children attending school camps show falls in lung function even at quite low concentrations of ozone.

There is also a relationship between ozone levels and hospital admissions for asthma, both in North America and Australia. It is suspected that long-term exposure to smog may result in chronic bronchitis (支气管炎) and emphysema (肺气肿) , but this has yet to be proven.

Recently an association has been found between the levels of particles in the air and death rates in North American cities. The reason for this association is not understood and as yet there is no evidence this occurs in Australia. However, we do know that hazy days are associated with more asthma attacks in children.

Which of the following is NOT the result of laboratory experience? 查看材料

A.Low concentrations.

B.Fall in lung function.

C.Irritability of the lungs.

D.Airway inflammation.

点击查看答案

第9题

根据以下材料,回答题The Doctor in AmericaSelf-employed private physicians who charge a fee

根据以下材料,回答题

The Doctor in America

Self-employed private physicians who charge a fee for each patient visit have been the norm for American medical practice. Most physicians have a contract relationship with one or more hospitals in their community. They refer their patients as needed to the hospital, which usually charges according to the number of days a patient stays and the facilities —— X-rays,operating rooms, tests —— he or she uses.

Some medical doctors are on salary. Salaried physicians may work as hospital staff members, or residents, who are often still in training. They may teach in medical schools, be hired by corporations to care for their workers or work for the federal government"s Public Health Service.

Physicians are among the best-paid professionals in the United States. In the 1980s, it was not uncommon for medical doctors to, earn incomes of more than $100,000 a year. Specialists,particularly surgeons, might earn several times that amount. Physicians list many reasons why they deserve to be so well rewarded for their work. One reason is the long and expensive preparation required to become a physician in the United States. Most would-be physicians first attend college for four years, which can cost nearly $20,000 a year at one of the best private institutions. Prospective physicians then attend medical school for four years. Tuition alone can exceed $10,000 a year. By the time they have obtained their medical degrees, many young physicians are deeply in debt. They still face three to five years of residency (住院医生实习期) in a hospital, the first year as an apprentice physician. The hours are long and the pay is relatively low.

Setting up a medical practice is expensive, too. Sometimes several physicians will decide to establish a group practice, so they can share the expense of maintaining an office and buying equipment. These physicians also take care of each other"s patients in emergencies.

Physicians work long hours and must accept a great deal of responsibility. Many medical procedures, even quite routine ones, involve risk. It is understandable that physicians want to be well rewarded for making decisions which can mean the difference between life and death.

Many physicians in the US are self-employed private physicians. 查看材料

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

点击查看答案
下载APP
关注公众号
TOP
重置密码
账号:
旧密码:
新密码:
确认密码:
确认修改
购买搜题卡查看答案 购买前请仔细阅读《购买须知》
请选择支付方式
  • 微信支付
  • 支付宝支付
点击支付即表示同意并接受了《服务协议》《购买须知》
立即支付 系统将自动为您注册账号
已付款,但不能查看答案,请点这里登录即可>>>
请使用微信扫码支付(元)

订单号:

遇到问题请联系在线客服

请不要关闭本页面,支付完成后请点击【支付完成】按钮
遇到问题请联系在线客服
恭喜您,购买搜题卡成功 系统为您生成的账号密码如下:
重要提示:请勿将账号共享给其他人使用,违者账号将被封禁。
发送账号到微信 保存账号查看答案
怕账号密码记不住?建议关注微信公众号绑定微信,开通微信扫码登录功能
请用微信扫码测试
优题宝