Software testing is _______.
A.constructive
B.destructive
C.to prove there is no faults in the software system
D.to cover faults in the software system
A.constructive
B.destructive
C.to prove there is no faults in the software system
D.to cover faults in the software system
第1题
Unit Testing and Component Testing --A software unit
represents a small unit of software of functionality. 【S1】______
Because a unit typically is the work of one programmer. 【S2】______
That unit Testing focuses on the programming logic within the 【S3】______
unit, while that ignoring the interaction with other components. 【S4】______
Called components are replaced with stubs, simulators, or with 【S5】______
trusted components and calling components are replaced with 【S6】______
drivers or trusted super-components.
A software component is in the integration of one or more software 【S7】______
units. Though it performs one or many meaningful tasks. 【S8】______
Component testing is similar to unit testing but where the 【S9】______
interaction is with other components but not stubs or simulators. 【S10】______
Unit and component testing are usually performed by software 【S11】______
developers. If the development of a component involves one
developer, as unit testing and component testing are combined. 【S12】______
第2题
2. If you run Windows 98 or Windows Millennium, your computer should have at least 128 megabytes (MB) of RAM--and more if you find that your hard drive is churning a lot as you work with your applications. You can also get by with 128 MB of RAM if you use Windows NT or Windows 2000, but these operating systems will run much more smoothly if you have 256 MB of RAM or more.
3. Beta software, by its very nature, is pre-release software—meaning that it still has significant known bugs (or defects). The same goes, unfortunately, for many shareware programs. The authors of shareware programs, typically, have much less time and fewer resources available for testing their programs. Consequently, it&39; s far more common to find shareware software that is buggy.
4. No-name hardwares may be cheaper and sometimes just as good as name-brand products, but name-brand products usually became well-known because of their reliability. It&39;s also wise to buy products from reputable companies because Windows will more often support the hardware that you purchase. If you are starting out with computers, it&39;s also a good idea to buy ready-made systems from major manufacturers. These are likely to have tested thoroughly with your operating system, and you will generally experience fewer problems.
5. No matter how well your system runs when you get it, the day will come when it will need to be replaced. Hopefully, you will replace it because the technology has become outdated, but you may need to replace it also because the hard drive crashes or you begin experiencing problems that no one can figure out. That&39;s why it&39;s important to back up your important files regularly. Whether you use a tape backup device or a CD-RW drive, it&39;s important to map out a regular backup schedule and to stick to it.
Paragraph 2 ______
A. You Should Ensure That You Have As Much Memory (RAM) in Your PC As You NeedB. Do Prepare for DisasterC. Keeping a PC Running Smoothly Is Very DifficultD. Make Sure You Buy Good HardwareE. Avoid Installing Beta(试用自版) Software And Shareware SoftwareF. Install&39; as little software as possible
Paragraph 3 ______
A. You Should Ensure That You Have As Much Memory (RAM) in Your PC As You NeedB. Do Prepare for DisasterC. Keeping a PC Running Smoothly Is Very DifficultD. Make Sure You Buy Good HardwareE. Avoid Installing Beta(试用自版) Software And Shareware SoftwareF. Install&39; as little software as possible
Paragraph 4 ______
A. You Should Ensure That You Have As Much Memory (RAM) in Your PC As You NeedB. Do Prepare for DisasterC. Keeping a PC Running Smoothly Is Very DifficultD. Make Sure You Buy Good HardwareE. Avoid Installing Beta(试用自版) Software And Shareware SoftwareF. Install&39; as little software as possible
Paragraph 5 ______
A. You Should Ensure That You Have As Much Memory (RAM) in Your PC As You NeedB. Do Prepare for DisasterC. Keeping a PC Running Smoothly Is Very DifficultD. Make Sure You Buy Good HardwareE. Avoid Installing Beta(试用自版) Software And Shareware SoftwareF. Install&39; as little software as possible
Before you use a computer system, you should know ______.
A. the computer will slow downB. to fix something that isn&39;t brokenC. how to keep your PC stableD. copy files from the hard disk onto two sets of floppy disksE. your system is running wellF. the authors have much less time for, testing their programs
When a hard disk gets too full, ______.
A. the computer will slow downB. to fix something that isn&39;t brokenC. how to keep your PC stableD. copy files from the hard disk onto two sets of floppy disksE. your system is running wellF. the authors have much less time for, testing their programs
To save data, it is a good idea always to ______.
A. the computer will slow downB. to fix something that isn&39;t brokenC. how to keep your PC stableD. copy files from the hard disk onto two sets of floppy disksE. your system is running wellF. the authors have much less time for, testing their programs
Many shareware programs are buggy because ______.
A. the computer will slow downB. to fix something that isn&39;t brokenC. how to keep your PC stableD. copy files from the hard disk onto two sets of floppy disksE. your system is running wellF. the authors have much less time for, testing their programs
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!
第3题
Robots
1.The most sophisticated (先进的) Japanese robots, which have vision systems and work at very high speeds, are still based on American designs. Studies of robots, particularly computer control software, are considered to be generally less advanced in Japan than in America or Europe.
2.Although industrial robots were originally developed as devices for simply handling objects, today their commonest uses are for more skilled work like welding (焊接),spray-painting and assembling components.
3.In Britain, robot sales appropriately peaked in 1984, but have been declining ever since. This is partly because British wage rates are too low to make robots financially attractive and partly because engineers now have more experience with robots and are more aware of the difficulties of introducing them effectively.
4.It has been calculated that a robot uses on average about 100 times more energy than a human to do an equivalent job.
5.It is estimated that 20% of all comic book heroes in Japan are robots. This is an enormous number because comics are so popular that they make up a third of all material published in Japan.
6.The reliability of robots is measured in their M.T.B.F. or mean time between failures. This has risen from about 250 hours in the mid-1970s to about 10,000 hours today (equivalent to working 18 hours a day for two years). One way robot manufacturers have increased reliability is to test every single component they buy, instead of the normal procedure of just testing a small sample.
7.The biggest single benefit of introducing robots claimed by Japanese companies is that they increase quality control. Once programmed, the robots can work more accurately and consistently than humans, who can get tired and bored.
第 23 题 Paragraph 2 ______________
第4题
Robots The most sophisticated(先进的) Japanese robots, which have vision systems and work at very high speeds, are still based on American designs. Studies of robots, particularly computer control software, are considered to be generally less advanced in Japan than in America or Europe. Although industrial robots were originally developed as devices for simply handling objects, today their commonest uses are for more skilled work like welding(焊接), spray-painting and assembling components. In Britain, robot sales appropriately peaked in 1984, but have been declining ever since. This is partly because British wage rates are too low to make robots financially attractive and partly because engineers now have more experience with robots and are more aware of the difficulties of introducing them effectively. It has been calculated that a robot uses on average about 100 times more energy than a human to do an equivalent job. It is estimated that 20% of all comic book heroes in Japan are robots. This is an enormous number because comics are so popular that they make up a third of all material published in Japan. The reliability of robots is measured in their M.T.B.F. of mean time between failures. This has risen from about 250 hours in the mid-1970s to about 10.000 hours today (equivalent to working 18 hours a day for two years). One way robot manufacturers have increased reliability is to test every single component they buy, instead of the normal procedure of just testing a small sample. The biggest single benefit of introducing robots claimed by Japanese companies is that they increase quality control. Once programmed, the robots can work more accurately and consistently than humans, who can get tired and bored.Paragraph 2____________
A Ongoing ResearchB Extension of UseC Robot HeroesD Greater ReliabilityE Falling DemandF Hidden Danger
第5题
回答题。
Robots
1. The most sophisticated (先进的 ) Japanese robots, which have vision systems and work at very high speeds, are still based on American designs. Studies of robots, particularly computer control software, are considered to be generally less advanced in Japan than in America or Europe.
2. Although industrial robots were originally developed as devices for simply handling objects, today their commonest uses are for more skilled work like welding (焊接 ) , spray-painting and assembling components.
3. In Britain, robot sales appropriately peaked in 1984, but have been declining ever since. This is partly because British wage rates are too low to make robots financially attractive and partly because engineers now have more experience with robots and are more aware of the difficulties of introducing them effectively.
4. It has been calculated that a robot uses on average about 100 times more energy than a human to do an equivalent job.
5. It is estimated that 20% of all comic book heroes in Japan are robots. This is an enormous number because comics are so popular that they make up a third of all material published in Japan.
6. The reliability of robots is measured in their M.T.B.F. or mean time between failures. This has risen from about 250 hours in the mid-1970s to about 10,000 hours today (equivalent to working 18 hours a day for two years ) .One way robot manufacturers have increased reliability is to test every single component they buy, instead of the normal procedure of just testing a small sample.
7. The biggest single benefit of introducing robots claimed by Japanese companies is that they increase quality control. Once programmed, the robots can work more accurately and consistently than humans, who can get tired and bored.
Paragraph 2__________ 查看材料
A.Ongoing Research
B.Extension of Use
C.Robot Heroes
D.Greater Reliability
E.Falling Demand
F.Hidden Danger
第6题
Robots
1 The most sophisticated (先进的)Japanese robots, which have vision systems and work at very high speeds, are still based on .American designs. Studies of robots, particularly computer control software, are considered to be generally less advanced in Japan than in America or Europe.
2 Atthough industrial robots were originally developed as devices for simply handling objects, tooay their commonest uses are for more skilled work like welding (焊接), spray-painting and assembling components.
3 In Britain, robot sales appropriately peaked in 1984, but have been declining ever since. This is partly because British wage rates are too low to make robots financially. attractive and partly Decause engineers now have more experience with robots and are more aware of the difficulties of introducing them effectively.
4 It has been calculated that a robot uses on average about 100 times more energy than a human to do an ecuivalent job.
5 "It is estimated that 20% of all comic book heroes in Japan are robots. This is an enormous numbe because comics are so popular that they make up a third of all material published in Japan.
6 The reliability of robots is measured in their M.T.B.F. or mean time between failures,This has risern from about 250 hours in the mid,1970s to about 10,000 hours today(equivalent to working 18 hours a day for two years). One way robot manufacturers have,increased reliability is to test every single component they buy, instead of the normal procedure of just testing a small sample.
7 The biggest single benefit of introducing robots claimed by Japanese companies is that they increase quality control once Programmed, the robots can work more accurately and; consistently than humans, who can get tired and bored.
第 23 题 Paragraph 2_________________
第7题
根据下列文章,请回答 23~30 题。
Robots
1 The most sophisticated (先进的) Japanese robots, which have vision systems and work at very high speeds, are still based on American designs. Studies of robots, particularly computer control software, are considered to be generally less advanced in Japan than in America or Europe.
2 Although industrial robots were originally developed as devices for simply handling objects, today their commonest uses are for more skilled work like welding (焊接),spray-painting and assembling components.
3 In Britain, robot sales appropriately peaked in 1984, but have been declining ever since. This is partly because British wage rates are too low to make robots financiaiiy attractive and partly because engineers now have more experience with robots and are more aware of the difficulties of introducing them effectively.
4 It has been calculated that a robot uses on average about 100 times more energy than a human to do an equivalent job.
5 It is estimated that 20% of all comic book heroes in Japan are robots. Tills is an enormous number because comics are so popular that they make up a third of all rnaterial published in Japan.
6 The reliability of robots is measured in their M.T.B.F. or mean time between failures. This has risen from about 250 hours in the mid-1970s to about 10,000 hours today(equivalent to working 18 hours a day for two years). One way robot manufacturers have increased reliability is to test every single component they buy, instead of the normal procedure of just testing a small sample.
7 The biggest single benefit of introducing robots claimed by Japanese companies is that they increase quality control. Once programmed, the robots can work more accurately and consistently than humans, who can get tired and bored.
第 23 题 Paragraph 2___________
A.Ongoing Research
B.Extension of Use
C.Robot Heroes
D.Greater Reliability
E.Falling Demand
F.Hidden Danger
第8题
Animal testing is a cruel and uncivilized practice that ____________(剥夺了动物的生存权利).
第9题
Safety goggles should be worn at all times______in testing areas.
A.as
B.while
C.during
D.although
第10题
The major purpose of genetic testing in medication is to______.
A.predict the death rate of inheritable disease
B.predict: a patient's response to medication
C.find out the biological source and fix the problem
D.guide safe and appropriate treatment